一般將來時(shí)的用法有兩種:1.表將來某一時(shí)刻會發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài);2.表將來某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)會發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。一般將來時(shí)主要用來表示將來會發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。常與表將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。

一、英語一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的用法

1.表將來某一時(shí)刻會發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài):The dog will have a house of its own this Friday.

2.表將來某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)會發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài):I will be at home for the whole coming week.

一般將來時(shí)主要用來表示將來會發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。常與表將來的時(shí)間狀語連用:He will come here tomorrow.

二、英語一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法

1.表主語現(xiàn)在所處的狀態(tài):The book is on the desk.

2.表主語的身份或職業(yè):She is our English teacher.

3.表主語的特征或特點(diǎn):The dog often barks at strangers.

4.表主語的能力:The cat can see well in the darkness.

5.表主語的國籍:Mary comes from Britain.

6.表主語經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的行為:Jack sometimes goes hiking by himself on weekends.

7.表主語的興趣愛好:She likes reading novels very much.

8.表天氣或氣候:It is sunny today.

9.表客觀事實(shí)或真理:Taiwan lies in the southeast of China.

三、英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法

1.表此刻正在進(jìn)行的動作

She is doing her homework now.

The children are playing games in the park at the moment.

2.表一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生的動作

Everyone's losing money these days.

They are preparing for the coming test this week.

3.表將來

主要用于表示按計(jì)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動作,常有“意圖;決定”的意思。這類動詞多為表示位置移動變化動詞,如arrive、come、get、go、leave、return等。如:

They are getting married next month.

She is arriving by train tomorrow.

4.表習(xí)慣

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)與頻度副詞連用,常用來表示習(xí)慣性行為,但說話的時(shí)候該行為不一定正在進(jìn)行。如:

She is always talking nonstop. (她總是說個(gè)不停。)

He is constantly interfering in my affairs. (她老是干預(yù)我的事。)

以上就是小編給大家分享的英語時(shí)態(tài)學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容,希望可以給大家學(xué)習(xí)帶來幫助。

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