英語(yǔ)的固定搭配短語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)與分享
大家都知道英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)詞匯和短語(yǔ)的積累是很基礎(chǔ)也很重要的,各種表達(dá)中都會(huì)用到。比如騎自行車(chē)的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)方式是什么呢?今天和各位朋友分享一些英語(yǔ)固定搭配短語(yǔ),非常實(shí)用。建議大家拿出本子記下來(lái),平時(shí)能夠隨時(shí)翻看學(xué)習(xí)。
A
a couple (of) 一對(duì),一對(duì)夫婦
a little 一點(diǎn);少量;稍微
a good time to do sth 做某事的好時(shí)間
a pair of black socks 一雙黑襪子
a picture of my family 一張我的全家福
a quarter past three 三點(diǎn)一刻
a set of keys 一串鑰匙
a symbol of good luck 好運(yùn)的象征
according to 依據(jù)
across from 在......對(duì)面
advise sb. to do sth 建議某人做某事
after all 畢竟
all in all 總的來(lái)說(shuō)
all kinds of 各種各樣的
all the time 頻繁;反復(fù)
all year round 全年
another three hours 另外三個(gè)小時(shí)
around the world 世界各地
arrive in/at 到達(dá)
art festival 藝術(shù)節(jié)
as far as I know 據(jù)我所知
as for 至于
as long as 只要;既然
as soon as 一......就
ask for 請(qǐng)求
at birth 出生時(shí)
at least 至少
at the beginning of 在……開(kāi)始
at the same time 同時(shí)
avoid doing 避免做某事
B
be able to do 能夠做某事
be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
be born with 天生;具有
be covered with 被……覆蓋
be different from 不同于
be due to do... 預(yù)定要做某事
be friends with 成為某人的朋友
be good at 擅長(zhǎng)于
be good for 利于
be good to sb. 對(duì)某人好
be good with 善于應(yīng)付……的
be harmful to 對(duì)……有害
be in (great) danger 處于(極大)危險(xiǎn)中
be in control of 掌管
be in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)之中
be interested in 對(duì).....感興趣
be invented by 由……發(fā)明
be known/famous for 以……出名
be responsible for 對(duì)……有責(zé)任;負(fù)責(zé)任
be late for work 上班遲到
be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料)
be made of 由......制成
be made of 由……制成(看得出原材料)
be of medium height 中等身高
be patient with 對(duì)……有耐心
be proud of 為……驕傲;感到自豪
be ready for 準(zhǔn)備好;愿意(做某事)
be serious about 對(duì)…嚴(yán)肅 認(rèn)真
be similar to 與……相像的
be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格
be sure about 確信;對(duì)……有把握
be thirsty for 渴望
be used for doing sth./
be used to do sth. 被用于做……
be/get used to (doing) sth. 習(xí)慣于......;適應(yīng)于.....
because of 因?yàn)?/p>
believe in 信任
belong to 屬于
between … and 在……和……之間
blow out 吹滅
bring back 使想起
bring good luck to 給.....帶來(lái)好運(yùn)
bring out 使顯現(xiàn)
by accident 意外的
by mistake 錯(cuò)誤的
by the end of 在(某時(shí)間點(diǎn))以前,為止
by the time 在……以前
C
call in 召來(lái);叫來(lái)
call up 打電話給(某人);征召
call(sb.)back (給某人)回話
care about 關(guān)心;在意
care for 照顧;喜歡
check out 察看
cheer up 振作起來(lái)
Children’s Day 兒童節(jié)
clean up 打掃干凈
clean…off 把……擦掉
clear out 清理
close to 幾乎;接近
come out (書(shū))出版
come on 加油
come over 過(guò)來(lái);順便拜訪
come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)
come up with 想出;提出
compare with 與......比較
connect … with 連接
consider doing sth. 考慮做某事
costume party 化裝舞會(huì)
cut down 砍倒
cut off 切除
cut out 刪除;刪去
cut up 切碎
D
deal with 處理
decide to do 決定做
depend on 依靠
die down 逐漸消失,逐漸變?nèi)?/p>
dinning hall 餐廳
divide… into… 把……分開(kāi)
do a good job 干得好
do one's homework 做作業(yè)
do the dishes 清洗餐具
dress up 裝扮;喬裝打扮
dress up as 打扮成
drink tea 喝茶
drop by 順便訪問(wèn);隨便進(jìn)入
E
each other 互相
eat out 出去吃飯
eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣
either … or 或者……或者……
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事
end up 最終成為;最后處于
enjoy reading 喜歡閱讀
enough money 足夠的錢(qián)
even though 即使,雖然
ever since 自從
every day 每天
Excuse me 勞駕;請(qǐng)?jiān)?/p>
F
fall asleep 進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng),睡著
fall down 突然倒下;跌倒
fall in love with 愛(ài)上,喜歡上
fall over 絆倒
fear to do sth. 懼怕做某事
feed chickens 喂雞
feel free to do sth 隨便做某事
feel like 感覺(jué)像
fill…with… 用……裝滿……
find out 查明;弄清
first of all 首先
fix up 修理;裝飾
fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏
for example/such as 例如
follow the rules 遵守規(guī)則
for sure 肯定的
from time to time 時(shí)常;有時(shí)
from…to… 從……到……
full of 滿是....的
G
get lost 迷路
get married 結(jié)婚
get a surprise 吃驚
get an education 接受教育
get dressed 穿上衣服
get in the way of 妨礙
get into 陷入;參與
get lost 迷路
get mad 氣憤
get off 下車(chē)
get on with 和睦相處
get out of 離開(kāi)
get popular 受歡迎
get up 起床
get used to (doing) 習(xí)慣于
get to 到達(dá)
get back 返回
get ready for 為……作好準(zhǔn)備
get on 上車(chē)
give … a lift 捎……一程
give away 贈(zèng)送;捐贈(zèng)
give out/hand out 分發(fā)
give up 放棄
go off (鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲
go back to/return to 返回到
go out 外出(娛樂(lè))
go out of one's way 特地;格外努力
go to the movies 看電影
grow up 長(zhǎng)大;成熟
H
hang out 閑逛
happy birthday 生日快樂(lè)
hardly ever 幾乎從不
have a cold 感冒
have a good day 玩得開(kāi)心
have a school trip 郊游
have a yard sale 進(jìn)行庭院售賣(mài)
have problems/a problem with 在......方面有問(wèn)題
have to do with 關(guān)于;與……有光
have...seriously 有相同特征
hear from 接到(某人的)信、電話等
help ...out (幫助......)分擔(dān)工作、解決難題
help sb. out 幫助某人擺脫困境
help sth. 在某方面幫助某人
hundreds of 許多;大量
hurry up 趕快,急忙
I
ID card 身份證
in a row 連續(xù)幾次地
in English 用英語(yǔ)
in fact 事實(shí)上
in front of 在......前面
in line with 與……成為一排
in need 需要
in one's free time 在某人空余的時(shí)間
in one's opinion 依......看
in order to 為了;目的是
in person 親自
in public 公開(kāi)的
in that case 既然那樣
in the countryside 在鄉(xiāng)下
in the end 最后
in the face of 面對(duì)
in the shape of 以……的形象
in total 總共
instead of 代替,返而
J
join in 參加,加入
jump over 跳過(guò)
K
keep ... to oneself 保守秘密
keep one's cool 保持冷靜
keep…away from 避免接近
kick off 開(kāi)除某人
kind of 有點(diǎn);稍微
L
last name 姓
lay out 擺開(kāi)
leave out 忽略;不提及
less then 少于
let … down 使……失望
listen to 聽(tīng)
living room 客廳
look back at 回首往事
look for 尋找;尋求
look forward to(doing) sth 期待(做)某事
look through 快速查看;瀏覽
look up 查閱;抬頭看
look up to… 仰慕
lots of 大量
M
make a difference 影響;有作用
make a lot of money 賺很多錢(qián)
make a wish 許愿
make a mess 弄得一團(tuán)糟(一塌糊涂)
make an effort 做出努力
make friends 結(jié)交朋友
make it 及時(shí)到達(dá);成功
make mistakes/a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤
make one's own decision 自己做決定
make one's way 費(fèi)力地前進(jìn)
make progress 取得進(jìn)步
make soup 做湯
make sure 確保;查明
make up 編造(故事,謊言等)
make(one's)bed 鋪床
make…feel at hone 使(使人)感到賓至如歸
me neither 我也沒(méi)有/不
milk a caw 給奶牛擠奶
more than 多于
N
National Day 國(guó)慶日
neither … nor 既不……也不……
no longer 不再
not only…but also 不僅…而且
O
of course 當(dāng)然
on the one hand, on the other hand 一方面,另一方面
on the weekend/on weekends 在周末
on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)
on (a) vacation 度假
once in a while 偶爾地;間或
one another 互相
one large bowl of 一大碗
or so 大約
over and over again 多次;反復(fù)的
P
pardon me 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍
parking lot 停車(chē)場(chǎng)
part with 放棄
pass by 路過(guò);經(jīng)過(guò)
pay attention to 注意
pay for 付費(fèi);付出代價(jià)
pay phone 付費(fèi)電話
pick up 接(電話)
play a part 參與;發(fā)揮作用
play a role 發(fā)揮作用
play a trick on 捉弄某人
play basketball 打籃球
play chess 下國(guó)際象棋
play the drum 敲鼓
play the piano 彈鋼琴
play the violin 拉小提琴
plenty of 大量
police station 警察局
post office 郵局
prefer…to 比起……更喜歡
prepare for 為......做準(zhǔn)備
prevent..from 阻止…做
pull …down 摧毀
pull together 齊心協(xié)力
put off 推遲
put on 增加(體重);上演;穿上
put sth. to good use 好好利用某物
put up 搭起;舉起;張貼
Q
quite a few 相當(dāng)多
quite a lot of 許多
R
rather than 而不是
radio station 廣播之聲
read a newspaper 看報(bào)紙
regard as 把……看作
remember/regret to do sth. 記得、忘記做某事
ride a bike /by bike 騎自行車(chē)
ride a horse 騎馬
right away 立刻;馬上
right now 立刻;馬上
rise into… 上升……
run after 追逐
run away 跑開(kāi);逃離;逃避
run out (of) 用盡;耗盡
S
search for jobs 搜索工作
sell out 賣(mài)光
send out 發(fā)送
separate from 分離;隔開(kāi)
set out 出發(fā);啟程
set up 建起;設(shè)立
shout at... 沖.....大聲叫囔
shout to... 對(duì).....大聲喊
show up 趕到
shut off 關(guān)閉
so far 到目前為止
South Africa 南非
speak English 說(shuō)英語(yǔ)
stay up late 熬夜
stick to 堅(jiān)持;固守
stop… from… 阻止……
T
take a walk 散步
take down 記錄,拆除
take a break/take breaks 休息
take a message 捎個(gè)口信
take a risk/take risks 冒險(xiǎn)
take a shower 洗淋浴
take action 采取行動(dòng)
take after (外貌或行為)像
take care of 照顧;處理
take in 吸入
take notes 做筆記
take off 脫下;起飛
take one's order 點(diǎn)菜
take one's temperature 量體溫
take one's place 代替;替換
take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
take part in 參加
take place 發(fā)生
take pride in 為……感到驕傲
take the subway 乘地鐵
take up 學(xué)著做;開(kāi)始做
take…seriously 認(rèn)真對(duì)待
talk back 頂嘴
talk on the phone 電話交談
talk to 跟……說(shuō)
the more … the more 越……越
the next day 第二天
the same as 和……相同
the secret to ……的秘訣
the Und States of America 美利堅(jiān)合眾國(guó)
the United Kingdom 英國(guó)(全稱(chēng))
think about 考慮
think of 認(rèn)為
thousands of 數(shù)以千計(jì)的
throw away 扔掉
to be honest 說(shuō)實(shí)在的
to one's surprise 使...驚訝的;出乎...意料
to start with 起初;開(kāi)始時(shí)
travel around/all over the world 周游世界
try out 參加......選拔;試用
turn down 拒絕
turn off 關(guān)掉
turn on 接通;打開(kāi)
turn right 向右拐
turn...into 把....變成
U
under the chair 在椅子下面
up and down 上上下下
used to 曾經(jīng)......;過(guò)去......
V
view......as 把......看待成,認(rèn)為......是
W
wake...up 把.....弄醒
walk into 走路時(shí)撞著
wash away 沖走
watch TV 看電視
without doubt 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)
word by word 逐個(gè)單詞
work out 解決
would rather … than 寧愿……而不是
write down 寫(xiě)下;記錄下
不管是騎自行車(chē)的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)還是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的英文說(shuō)法,上文中都有提到,大家可以好好看看。如果您對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,想要深入學(xué)習(xí),可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專(zhuān)屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué),掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡。
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