2023年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即，同學(xué)們準(zhǔn)備的如何？@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)建議同學(xué)們?cè)诳记岸嗑毩?xí)一些翻譯題提高自己的翻譯水平哦。今天為大家?guī)?lái)的是2023年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè)：西部大開(kāi)發(fā)，一起來(lái)看看吧。

2023年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè)：西部大開(kāi)發(fā)

翻譯題目1

西部大開(kāi)發(fā)是中華人民共和國(guó)中央政府的一項(xiàng)政策，目的是“把東部沿海地區(qū)的剩余經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展能力,用以提高西部地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)發(fā)展水平、鞏固國(guó)防?！?加速西部地區(qū)發(fā)展，是縮小地區(qū)差距、實(shí)現(xiàn)共同富裕的中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義的本質(zhì)要求；是進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)大國(guó)內(nèi)需求、保持國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)、快速、健康發(fā)展的客觀要求；是改善全國(guó)生態(tài)環(huán)境、實(shí)現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的急切要求；也是維護(hù)社會(huì)穩(wěn)定、民族團(tuán)結(jié)和邊疆安全的迫切要求。

參考譯文：

China's Western Development Policy is a policy made by the Central People's Grovernment of the People's Republic of China. It aims at enhancing the economic and social development in the western region and consolidating the national defense by using surplus capacity of economic development in the east coast of China. Accelerating development in the western region is the essential requirement of the socialism with Chinese characteristics, the goal of which is to narrow the gap between different regions and to achieve the collective prosperity. At the same time, accelerating development in the western region is the objective requirement of expanding domestic demands and maintaining sustainable, rapid and sound development of our national economy. It is also the urgent request of improving ecological environment nationwide and achieving sustainable development. At last, it is the pressing claim for maintaining social stability, national unity and security in the border region.

翻譯題目2

“西部大開(kāi)發(fā)”（Western Development）是中國(guó)促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的一項(xiàng)重要政策。自從實(shí)行改革開(kāi)放的政策以來(lái),尤其是中國(guó)東南沿海城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)（special economic zone）設(shè)立以來(lái)，中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展迅速。然而，由于位置偏遠(yuǎn)、交通落后、與其他地區(qū)交流不足，中國(guó)西部地區(qū)在經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化、人民生活水平等方面不夠發(fā)達(dá)。為了解決地區(qū)間發(fā)展的不平衡，中國(guó)開(kāi)展了“西部大開(kāi)發(fā)”運(yùn)動(dòng)，在引進(jìn)人才和投資等方面給予西部地區(qū)優(yōu)惠 (preferential）政策。目前“西部大開(kāi)發(fā)”的成就顯著，東西部地區(qū)的差距正逐漸縮小。

參考譯文：

Western Development is an important policy of China aiming at promoting economic development. Since China adopted the reform and opening-up policy, and especially since the special economic zones were set up in the coastal cities in southeast China, the Chinese economy has grown rapidly. However, owing to its remote location, backward transportation, and insufficient exchange with other regions, western China is less developed in its economy, culture and people's living standard. In order to tackle the imbalanced development among regions, China has launched the campaign of Western Development, offering preferential policies to the west in many aspects such as introduction of talents and investment. Now the campaign of Western Development has made remarkable achievements, gradually narrowing the gap between the east and the west.

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