什么是英語的形容詞和介詞
英語學(xué)習(xí)的過程中,單詞的積累和語法的掌握是學(xué)習(xí)的重中之重。有些形容詞既可以單獨(dú)放在系動詞之后作補(bǔ)語,也可以與后面的介詞短語連用。
常與形容詞搭配的介詞有:
1、 About:表示形容詞要指向的對象.意為“關(guān)于……的101題“‘’有關(guān)……”。能與about搭配的形容詞有:anxious, concerned ,worried, nervous, sure, careless. certain,happy, pleased, annoyed等。
I'm curious about his motives.
I'm very worried about her safety.
2.At:可以表示對某人或某事物在情緒上的反應(yīng)。能與表示這種憊義的Rl搭配的形容詞有:amazed, annove4d ,astonished, disappointexd, shocked, excited , hunts等。
He was angry at teeing called names.
My father was very disappointed at being dismissed again.
At也可以表示在某方面的能力。能與表示這種意義的Ri搭配的形容詞有:adept, brilliant,clever ,expert, hopeless, good, useless, had, excellent等。
She's good at language and bad at tennis.
I'm not very clever at cooking.
3.For:表示形容詞所指向的對象.能與for搭配的形容詞有appropriate,suitable, responsible, lit ,famous, liable, necessary, eager, essential, sorry等。
I feel really sorry for her children.
We are eager for news.
4.From :表示與……相分離。能與其搭配的形容詞有:different, free,distinct,divorced, isolated,exempt,separate,absent等。
You’re very different from your brother。
5.In:表示在某方面。能與in搭配的形容詞有:efficient, aborted, skillfuI , lacking,abundant. successful, interested. experienced等。
Not many people are interested in grammar.
I'm weak in English.
6.Of:表示原因。能與這種意思的。滯配的形容詞有: afraid , ashamed, scarred .critical. convinced, confident ,tired , suspicious, proud, jealous等。
Don't be afraid of the dog.
We are all proud of your success.
也可以表示人的品質(zhì)屬性。能與這種愈思的。皓配的形容詞有.good, polile,kind, nice. clever,stupid, generous, intellinent, thoughtful, independent等。
It was nice of you.
That is clever of him.
7.On:表示所指對象。能與。,n搭配的形容詞有: based. keen, binding. intent,rough, reliant, dependent等。
Some people are very keen on playing chess。
She is too dependent on her parents.
8.To:表示目標(biāo)、目的。能與to搭配的形容詞有:equal, familiar,,relevanl,similar,inferior, adjacent. apt, prior, opposed1 .or,rude,contrary, additional,adaptable, fatal, resistant, vital等。
Peggy was pretty rude to my family last weekend.
My name now is familiar t。millions of people.
以上就是關(guān)于英語形容詞和介詞學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容,希望可以給大家學(xué)習(xí)帶來幫助。
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