英語四級翻譯是很多同學(xué)頭疼的一個內(nèi)容，@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號建議大家在考前多多練習(xí)，掌握不同話題詞匯。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?023年12月英語四級翻譯練習(xí)：宋朝，希望對你有所幫助。

2023年12月英語四級翻譯練習(xí)：宋朝

宋朝始于960年，一直延續(xù)到1279年。這一時期，中國經(jīng)濟大幅增長，成為世界上最先進的經(jīng)濟體，科學(xué)、技術(shù)、哲學(xué)和數(shù)學(xué)蓬勃發(fā)展。宋代中國是世界歷史上首先發(fā)行紙幣的國家。宋朝還最早使用火藥并發(fā)明了活字(movable-type)印刷。人口增長迅速，越來越多的人住進城市，那里有熱鬧的娛樂場所。社會生活多種多樣，人們聚集在一起觀看和交易珍貴藝術(shù)品。宋朝的政府體制在當(dāng)時也是先進的。政府官員均通過競爭性考試選拔任用。

【參考譯文】

Initiated from AD 960 to AD 1279, the Song dynasty was an era when China’s economy boosted substantially to become the most advanced economy in the world. It’s also an era that both science and technology, philosophy and mathematics flourished. This dynasty also saw the first known use of banknote, gunpowder as well as the invention movable-type.

During the Song dynasty, the population of China grew quickly and more and more people surged in to cities, where settled bustling entertaining sites. The social life were abundant and varied, people gathered together to visit and trade valuable works of art.

The government system of Song dynasty that all the government officials were selected and appointed through competitive tests, was also unrivalled in world at that time.