你對(duì)于自己的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)有多大的信心?如果面對(duì)雅思的口語(yǔ)考試，大家是否能夠更好地完成它們呢?關(guān)于雅思口語(yǔ)考試，給人留下的猜測(cè)與想象太多了，但是很多人一進(jìn)考場(chǎng)就緊張，這也是需要克服的。今天和大家分享雅思口語(yǔ)的兩個(gè)技巧吧。

01

豐富的細(xì)節(jié)

不少考生常常用一句話，甚至幾個(gè)字就把考官給“打發(fā)”了。

例如：Do you prefer eating at home or eating out?

如果回答：I prefer to eat at home.

就算考官想給你高分都給不了。雅思考查的是語(yǔ)言水平，這樣的回答實(shí)在體現(xiàn)不出很高的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。能力要怎樣體現(xiàn)呢?細(xì)節(jié)描述是一個(gè)很有效的方式。

上面的問題可以這樣回答：

My preference would be eating at home because I feel that eating at home is money-saving and there’s an insurance for the food quality; whereas when I eating out it offers more choices and it’s hassle-free, but speaking from a frugal perspective, I think eating out is costly.

開頭表明立場(chǎng)(My preference would be eating at home)，之后給出兩個(gè)原因(money-saving 和 insurance for the food quality)。接著運(yùn)用比較，指出對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)的優(yōu)勢(shì)(more choices 和 hassle-free)以及劣勢(shì)(costly)。有了細(xì)節(jié)，就有了展示語(yǔ)言能力的機(jī)會(huì)。

同樣，不少“考鴨”表示 Part 2 難度最大，答題卡上的問題都答完了，時(shí)間還沒過一分鐘，剩下的一分鐘只能硬著頭皮把剛才說過的話換種方式再說一遍。其實(shí)只要加上細(xì)節(jié)，這些問題就能迎刃而解

例如，描述某次轉(zhuǎn)?；蛘甙峒业慕?jīng)歷。如果沒有細(xì)節(jié)，如新舊環(huán)境的比較以及個(gè)人的感受，這兩分鐘會(huì)很難挨。下面一段素材沒有所謂的大詞，沒有復(fù)雜的句型，但豐富的細(xì)節(jié)值得參考，大家隨意感受一下。

I remember moving to a new home when I was in primary school. It wasn’t a smooth transition at all. We moved from one side of town to the other side of town. The living environment improved a lot and our home was a lot bigger, but it felt different. I didn’t know anyone and I didn’t have anyone to play with. All the neighbours didn’t feel very close to each other and it felt very cold. Living in the new place felt like a new life for me. I took me about half a year to get into the new tempo and feel cozy. I forced myself to be proactive and started to meet new friends. After developing a new social circle, I felt a lot better and I started to have a better peace of mind. This was a big thing for me in my childhood and it made me into an adaptable person.

開頭回答了時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)并概括了搬家的感受(wasn’t a smooth transition)，接下來描述各種細(xì)節(jié)，說明為什么有這樣的感受。描述主要通過對(duì)比，除了比較物理環(huán)境(The living environment improved a lot and our home was a lot bigger)，更比較了鄰里關(guān)系并表達(dá)了自己的感受(…, but it felt different. I didn’t know anyone and I didn’t have anyone to play with. All the neighbours didn’t feel very close to each other and it felt very cold.)。之后描述自己如何改變現(xiàn)狀(I took me about half a year to get into the new tempo and feel cozy. I forced myself to be proactive and started to meet new friends. After developing a new social circle, I felt a lot better and I started to have a better peace of mind.)以及此次經(jīng)歷對(duì)自己的影響(This was a big thing for me in my childhood and it made me into an adaptable person.)。

02

地道的表達(dá)

有了豐富的細(xì)節(jié)還不夠，表達(dá)不地道就不能算有較高的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。地道的表達(dá)可以體現(xiàn)在很多方面，這里主要從英語(yǔ)詞匯方面入手。下面幾個(gè) tip 簡(jiǎn)單卻很有效。

01

轉(zhuǎn)折用 though 替換 but

當(dāng)你想說 but 來轉(zhuǎn)折語(yǔ)氣，不妨試著在句子后面加個(gè) though，例如：

Our team lost. It was a good game, though.

Middle-aged people like to cook at home, young adults are a bit different, though.

02

多用副詞

副詞在口語(yǔ)中應(yīng)用額很廣泛。如 exactly, basically, really 之類表示程度的副詞可以使表達(dá)更準(zhǔn)確。例如：

That's exactly what I want!

Where are you going exactly?

So basically, there's not a lot I can do about it.

The more expensive articles are not necessarily better.

另外，用副詞修飾形容詞也可以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。例如：

She's shockingly beautiful.

It's an outrageously expensive meal.

03

用 tend to 替換 most of

當(dāng)你想說 most of 的時(shí)候，不妨改成 tend to，增加詞匯多樣性。例如：

We tend to cook at home instead of dining out. (we tend to = most of us)

04

避免過多使用 very

口語(yǔ)答案里面呢，要有意識(shí)的盡可能拋棄 very，一種方法是用 pretty 替代，另一種就直接用個(gè)更高級(jí)的形容詞。例如：

That performance was pretty impressive.

I'm pretty sure about that.

He was furious (=very angry) with himself for letting things get so out of control.

05

避免生硬地說 NO

回答考官問題時(shí)，直接用 No 略顯生硬，下面的說法能委婉地表達(dá)否定的意思。

-Does your school have diving classes?

-Not that I'm aware of, no.(潛臺(tái)詞：可能有，不過我不知道。)

-Have you ever had the experience when you watched the sky for a long time?

-Not that I can think of, no.(潛臺(tái)詞：可能有，不過我暫時(shí)想不到。)

這些就是雅思口語(yǔ)技巧的分享知識(shí)，希望同學(xué)們能夠用心體會(huì)理解，把這些知識(shí)運(yùn)用到實(shí)踐當(dāng)中，通過堅(jiān)持不懈的練習(xí)，同學(xué)們一定能夠拿下雅思口語(yǔ)。不要一提起雅思口語(yǔ)就犯怵，要克服對(duì)它的恐懼心理，大家要好好加油哦!