雅思大作文結(jié)尾段四法
雅思作為出國類的語言考試,成績高低對于能否出國留學(xué)起著至關(guān)重要的作用。所以在備考作文的時候,一定要掌握好的方法。今天我們就為大家整理了雅思大作文結(jié)尾段四法,一起來了解一下吧。
雅思大作文結(jié)尾構(gòu)成:①歸納句(歸納主體段的主要論點);②收尾句(以下四法)
詞匯:
? in general
? on the whole
? generally
? in summary
? in conclusion
? to summarize
? to conclude
? to sum up
歸納觀點:
l From the above comparison and contrast, anyone can safely conclude that…
l When the advantages and disadvantages are carefully compared, the most striking conclusion is self-evident.
l Judging from all evidence offered, we may reasonably come to/draw the conclusion that…
l From what has been discussed above, we may safely arrive at the conclusion that…
通用句型:
l It is true that to do… brings about both positive and negative results.
l But we can try our best to reduce the negative influence to the least extent. Besides, compared with the positives effects, the disadvantages would not so much.
l What we must do is make sure that the positive ones are encouragedand the negative ones are eliminated as far as possible.
l All these opinions make sense, and consequently it is hard to choose the best of them. In my opinion, such matters must be left to individual’s conscience.
(一)、建議法
思路:針對一個問題提出自己的建議或提出一種妥善的解決之道 模板:
l Therefore, it is (strongly) suggested that … (從句)
l It is urgent (necessary) that appropriate (effective/proper) actions
l (measures/steps/method) should be taken to correct (improve) …
l Both government and ordinary citizens should join hands to make this
l world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for
l future generations.
題目:Many parents complain that computer games have no value to their children’ studies. On the contrary, those online games have produced a lot of negative on their mental and physical development. Do you agree or disagree with this view?
結(jié)尾段范文:In summary, from both physiological and psychological points of view, computer games are indeed valueless and may exert negative impact on the development of young children. Therefore, it highly recommended that parents and schools should be alert to this problem, and restrict children’s access to those computer games.
(二)、未來法
思路:對事物將來的發(fā)展前景(正面/負(fù)面、積/消)做出合理預(yù)測,指出趨勢
模板:
l Therefore(Thus), it is projected(predicted) that …(從句)
l With the advent/advantage of …, it is forecast that…(從句)
l My prediction about … is that …(從句)
l Personally speaking, I envision a future when …(從句)
題目 1:Some people think that visitors to other countries should respect the local customs and imitate the local behaviors. However, other people who disagree with them think that the host country should welcome different foreign cultures brought by these visitors. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion
結(jié)構(gòu):(雙邊論證,觀點討論)
引言段:通過背景描寫引出話題,并提出一個問題,即游客與東道之間如何互動
主體段 1:同意意見一方的觀點,即游客應(yīng)該尊重當(dāng)?shù)亓?xí)俗并加以模仿
主體段 2:反對意見的另一方觀點,他們認(rèn)為東道應(yīng)該對異族文化采取歡迎態(tài)度 結(jié)尾段范文 1:In conclusion, both sides of the argument contain the partial truth. If visitors and locals respect and learn from each other, it is projected that different customs, values and culture can enjoy a peaceful and harmonious coexistence.
題目 2:Environmental problems are too big for individual countries and individual people to address. In other words, we have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is at the international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
結(jié)構(gòu):(單邊論證) 結(jié)尾段
范文 2:Given the above argument, it is reasonable to conclude that if every member of the society is aware of the relationship between humans and the nature and stops their destructive behavior; my prediction about the environment in the near future is that many ecological strains will be relieved to create long-term benefits for all countries on Earth.
題目 3:The world is experiencing a dramatic increase in population. This is causing problems not only for poor, underdeveloped countries, but also for industrialized and developing nations. Describe some of the problems that overpopulation causes, and suggest at least one possible solution.
結(jié)構(gòu): (分析解決) 結(jié)尾段
范文 3:To sum up, overpopulation exerts many negative influences on underdeveloped and industrialized nations. Personally speaking, if the current trend of population explosion is allowed to continue, I envision a future when many more people will die of starvation in poor countries and life in even affluent societies will become unbearably difficult.
(三)、本質(zhì)法
思路:對某一話題或現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行刨根問底式的探討,圖透過表象看清事物的本質(zhì)
模板:
l In fact, …
l In essence, …
l As a matter of fact, …
高句:
l The crux of the matters seems to be … crux 癥結(jié)、關(guān)鍵
l At the core of the issue is/are … core 核心、本質(zhì)
l Still, the bottom line is that … bottom line 底線、歸根結(jié)底
題目:in modern education, computers are being widely used in almost every subject in schools and universities, so some people think that teachers are not playing an important role in the classroom. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
結(jié)構(gòu):
主體段 1:某些科目是不能用電腦來教的,比如體育課
主體段 2:教學(xué)本身就是一件靈活和富有造性的事情
主體段 3:教師能夠給學(xué)生情感上的支持
結(jié)尾段范文 : To sum up, education, or the art of teaching, is not a mechanical matter that can be parceled out to students by computer programs. The crux of the matters seems to be that teachers, as they have always been, will still be the backbone of our school education, while computer is simply a useful tool to improve students’ understanding of the subject matter.
(四)、升華法
思路:一個話題討論結(jié)束后,切換到與此相關(guān)的另一話題或另一個角度,實現(xiàn)升華。
模板:
l To be sure, … will bring about profound changes in…
l Indeed, …. are something we can not afford to ignore
l However, one thing is certain: (從句)
題目 1:There are social, medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What forms do they take? Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phones?
結(jié)構(gòu):
引言段:明確觀點,指出使用手機(jī)的缺點遠(yuǎn)大于其優(yōu)點
主體段 1:讓步承認(rèn)使用手機(jī)的一些優(yōu)點,如方便、功能齊全
主體段 2:分別從社會、醫(yī)學(xué)和技術(shù)發(fā)展方面闡述手機(jī)帶來的不足之處
結(jié)尾段范文 1:In conclusion, I tend to believe that the downside of using mobiles phones far exceeds its merits. Indeed, it various drawbacks are something we cannot afford to ignore because they have produced many adverse effects on people’s daily lives.
題目 2:International tourism is now the biggest industry in the world. Unfortunately, it bringstension rather that understanding between the people from different cultures. Do what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
結(jié)構(gòu):
引言段:明確觀點-際旅游會造成許多矛盾和誤解
主體段 1:列舉了三種文化差異所產(chǎn)生的緊張氛圍
主體段 2:闡述了際旅游可能產(chǎn)生的旅游者與當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦拿?/p>
結(jié)尾段范文 2:In conclusion, the cultural gap that exists between international tourists and their foreign destinations creates more tension that understanding during their travels. However, one thing is certain: international tourism will continue to enjoy a boom time and send a growing number of travelers to many exotic places around the world.
注意事項:
1. 畫蛇添足:文章寫完了,發(fā)現(xiàn)字?jǐn)?shù)不夠,就隨便加上幾句.而這幾句恰好游離于文章的中心思想之外,或與其觀點恰好相反. 如: 一篇關(guān)于闡述考作弊危害性的文章. But sometimes it is understandable that students cheat on exams under heavy academic pressures.
2. 空喊口號:
? Do it now! Do it from ourselves! Let’s make our city greener!
? No electricity, no power, no world, no future, no human beings!
3. 表決心: I’m determined to overcome any difficulties and study English better in the future.
4. 虎頭蛇尾:
? So I think that making our city greener is very important.
? Therefore, no electricity should be wasted.
以上就是為大家整理的雅思大作文結(jié)尾段四法的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望能夠?qū)Υ蠹矣兴鶐椭?。不要再為如何寫好雅思結(jié)尾而費心思了,本文就是最好的方法。