很多人在寫英語(yǔ)作文的時(shí)候經(jīng)常是簡(jiǎn)單句子的堆砌,不懂得如何擴(kuò)寫,也不懂如何潤(rùn)色,這樣的文章通篇感受就是沒(méi)什么亮點(diǎn),難點(diǎn)加分點(diǎn)也是寥寥無(wú)幾。如果在雅思作文當(dāng)中還是這樣,就可能和高分失之交臂。下面就告訴大家在雅思寫作中如何將句子由簡(jiǎn)單變復(fù)雜。

  方法1:如果兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句沒(méi)有因果關(guān)系,基本上是兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的事情,往往可以簡(jiǎn)單地用and相連。

  舉例:Children are not sensitive to prices and parents prefer to satisfy their needs.

  方法2:如果兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句有一定的因果關(guān)系,往往可以用狀語(yǔ)從句相連。

  一般來(lái)說(shuō),if 和when引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句(也有一定因果關(guān)系,只是不那么強(qiáng))

  舉例:If advertising campaigns directed at children are regulated, children will not pester their parents to buy many goods for them.

  Since, as, because, so等引導(dǎo)原因或者結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,表示比較強(qiáng)的因果關(guān)系

  舉例:some children like fast food since they are overwhelmed by fast food advertisements every day.

  方法3:如果狀語(yǔ)從句怕重復(fù),可以用and(或者;)+連接詞的方式

  有很多連接詞because of this, as a result of this, consequently, as a consequence 等,都是表示因果關(guān)系。

  舉例:some children are addicted to violent video games, and because of this, they can show aggression and bully their peers at school.

  方法4:如果第一個(gè)單句的最后一個(gè)單詞和第二個(gè)單句的第一個(gè)單詞重復(fù),可以用定語(yǔ)從句連接。

  舉例:Children are increasingly temperamental due to their addiction to violent electronic games. These games are normally promoted by advertising firms.

  可以改成:Children are increasingly temperamental due to their addiction to violent electronic games, which are normally promoted by advertising firms.

  方法5:如果第二個(gè)單句是第一個(gè)單句的結(jié)果,有可能使用非限制性定語(yǔ)從句

  舉例:Advertisements have given a lot of information about products. This enables parents to make well-informed buying decisions.

  可以改成:Advertisements have given a lot of information about products, which can help parents to make well-informed buying decisions.

  要多寫單句,單句寫好了,復(fù)雜句也會(huì)寫。雅思考官不好蒙騙。你一個(gè)復(fù)雜句如果寫的不對(duì),考官馬上可以看出來(lái),分?jǐn)?shù)馬上就會(huì)降低。因此,踏實(shí)寫好簡(jiǎn)單句,分?jǐn)?shù)更加容易提高。只有當(dāng)你熟悉單句后,才可以將句子連接起來(lái)。