對(duì)于雅思寫(xiě)作來(lái)說(shuō),行文的邏輯嚴(yán)密性就非常要害了,有理有據(jù),不過(guò)不少剛剛好地把你的觀念、論據(jù)串聯(lián)表達(dá)出來(lái),是一個(gè)雅思寫(xiě)作高手應(yīng)當(dāng)具備的素質(zhì)。下文中是針對(duì)雅思寫(xiě)作中的高分句型進(jìn)行的盤(pán)點(diǎn),供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考。

  雅思寫(xiě)作高分句型之1、 雙名詞從句式

  Another reason why people from the countryside transfer to the city is because of the modern conveniences that city living brings.

  解析:適用于引入原因(帶標(biāo)題要害詞)

  句型結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)從句+ is because of the 原因 +賓語(yǔ)從句 (包含主從,賓從兩個(gè)名詞性從句)

  例句中,people from the countryside transfer to the city 是對(duì)標(biāo)題要害信息的復(fù)述,句型中“原因”部分運(yùn)用一個(gè)名詞或名詞詞組。

  Exercise: causes of congestion in megacities

  雅思寫(xiě)作高分句型之2、 三組P+O式

  Today more and more people rely on cars instead of walking, have less physical demands at work and prefer inactive leisure activities. This results in burning less calories and gaining weight.

  解析:適用于解說(shuō)句,闡明三種詳細(xì)原因或定論段總結(jié)原因和成果

  句型結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+ P.O.1 , P.O.2 and P.O.3 . This results in doing sth.1 and doing sth.2.

  例句中,三組P+O (謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ))是平行結(jié)構(gòu),第二句的”This” 指代三組P+O; doing sth.1 是result,doing sth.2是ultimate result。

  Exercise: causes of overpopulation

  雅思寫(xiě)作高分句型之3、 “原因+細(xì)化方面解說(shuō)” 式

  Effluents are another by-product of industries which poses threat to the environment; leather and tanning industries, petroleum industries and chemical manufacturing industries create major waste products which are released directly into nearby streams without treatment, creating river pollution and causing harm to aquatic life.

  解析:適用于闡明一個(gè)原因(觀點(diǎn))后緊接著把這個(gè)原因的幾個(gè)方面詳細(xì)化論說(shuō)。

  句型結(jié)構(gòu):原因 is another by-product of … which poses threat to 主題詞; 詳細(xì)方面1,詳細(xì)方面2 and 詳細(xì)方面3 create … which are V+ed ….without…, V+ing …..to …

  例句中,which are…的部分是定語(yǔ)從句,Ving…to…對(duì)錯(cuò)謂語(yǔ)用法。

  Exercise: cyber crime

  雅思寫(xiě)作高分句型之4、 X(root cause), Y(cause), Z(result)式

  Some people believe that global warming is a result of burning fossil fuels, as this causes increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.

  解析: 這里咱們把構(gòu)成global warming (result)的原因分為burning fossil fuels(root cause)和increased carbon dioxide(cause), 原因和根本原因,然后用合適的句式安排起來(lái),使得邏輯論證層次更豐厚。

  句型結(jié)構(gòu): Some people believe that …(result) is a result of … (root cause), as this causes ….(cause).

  詳細(xì)的句式安排還可以是以下五種,R(result), C(cause), RC (root cause):

  ü (R) has been directly affected by (RC), as this allows for (C).

  ü As a result of (RC) leading to (C), (R) has been possible.

  ü (RC), thus allowing for (C), has resulted in (R).

  ü (RC) results in (C), which in turn leads to (R).

  ü Given (RC), it follows that (C) would mean (R)

  Exercise: cause and root cause of obesity

  雅思寫(xiě)作高分句型之5、?“雙非謂語(yǔ)” 結(jié)構(gòu)

  Air pollution resulting from the factory and vehicle emission poses serious health concerns, considering the irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat, as well as increased risk of heart attack.

  解析:把問(wèn)題的原因和詳細(xì)成果都用非謂語(yǔ)方式表現(xiàn),主語(yǔ)只說(shuō)要害詞構(gòu)成問(wèn)題(概括性的名詞),即air pollution poses serious health concerns.

  句型結(jié)構(gòu):要害詞 resulting from… and … poses serious …concerns, considering … as well as…

  例句中,描繪air pollution 的構(gòu)成原因部分resulting from和構(gòu)成的健康問(wèn)題詳細(xì)包含什么considering都運(yùn)用的對(duì)錯(cuò)謂語(yǔ)方式。

  Exercise: cause and effect of social networking

  句型雖好,可不要貪心。詳細(xì)寫(xiě)作時(shí)并不是雜亂句越多越好,一篇文章頂用1-2個(gè)這樣的邏輯句型就可以,大多數(shù)還是要運(yùn)用根底句型,邏輯明晰,精確表達(dá)更重要。

  以上就是為大家整理的在雅思寫(xiě)作中奪得高分的句型,希望對(duì)大家的備考有幫助。更多關(guān)于雅思寫(xiě)作高分句型,可關(guān)注滬江網(wǎng)查詢(xún)。