2019年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯模擬:中華老字號(hào)
英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯目前考察的方向多偏向于社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)、文化等方面,日常復(fù)習(xí)中我們也要儲(chǔ)備一些??荚掝}材料。?
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話題材料: ?
中華老字號(hào)(China centuries-old/time-honored brands)是指那些歷史悠久并擁有良好信譽(yù)的中國(guó)企業(yè)。這些企業(yè)往往具有鮮明的中華民族傳統(tǒng)文化特征,擁有高品質(zhì)的產(chǎn)品、技藝或服務(wù),取得廣泛的社會(huì)認(rèn)同。同仁堂(Tongrentang)和全聚德(Quanjude)均屬北京的老字號(hào)。同仁堂創(chuàng)建于1669年,其藥品以優(yōu)良的傳統(tǒng)工藝和顯著的療效享譽(yù)海內(nèi)外。以北京烤鴨聞名的全聚德創(chuàng)建于1864年,是中國(guó)著 名的飯店。
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參考譯文:?
China time-honored brands refer to the Chinesecompanies which have 汪 long history as well as agood reputation. With distinct characteristics oftraditional Chinese culture, they get extensivepublic recognition by offering good-qualityproducts, techniques or services. Both Tongrentangand Quanjude are the time-honored brands in Beijing. Tongrentang was founded in 1669,andits medical products have enjoyed a good reputation both at home and abroad for excellenttraditional manufacturing techniques and good effects. Founded in 1864 and well-known for itsBeying roast ducks, Quanjude is a famous restaurant in China. ?
1.第1句中的定語(yǔ)“歷史悠久并擁有良好信譽(yù)的”較長(zhǎng),故將其處理成定語(yǔ)從句Which have a long history as well as agood reputation,也可用介詞短語(yǔ) with a long historyand a good reputation 來(lái)表達(dá)。 ?2.第2句“這些企業(yè)往往具有......,擁有......,取得......”有3個(gè)動(dòng)詞,仔細(xì)分析可發(fā)現(xiàn),第1個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)表狀態(tài),第2個(gè)為方式,第3個(gè)為結(jié)果,故翻譯時(shí)將第3個(gè)分句處理成主干,第1個(gè)為伴隨狀語(yǔ),第2個(gè)為方式狀語(yǔ),這樣既可以使句子各成分之間的邏輯關(guān)系更清晰,也更符合英文的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。 ?3.倒數(shù)第2句“同仁堂創(chuàng)建于1669年,其藥品......”可用并列結(jié)構(gòu)譯出:Tongrentang was founded in1669, and its medical products...?!耙詢?yōu)良的傳統(tǒng)工藝和顯著的療效”用介詞短語(yǔ)for excellenttraditional manufacturing techniques and good effects 來(lái)表達(dá)。 ?4.在最后一句中,將“是中國(guó)著 名的飯店”處理成主干:Quanjude is a famous restaurant in China。將“以北京烤鴨聞名的全聚德創(chuàng)建于1864年”處理成兩個(gè)并列的狀語(yǔ),“創(chuàng)建于1864年的”和“以北京烤鴨聞名的”, 按照時(shí)間邏輯關(guān)系,用分詞短語(yǔ)譯出 Founded in 1864 and well-known for its Beijing roast ducks。 ?
以上就是小編為各位考生總結(jié)的英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯模擬,希望各位考生多多練習(xí),爭(zhēng)取在英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)考試中取得好成績(jī)~
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- 相關(guān)熱點(diǎn):
- 四級(jí)答案
- 四六級(jí)應(yīng)試寶典
- 日常口語(yǔ)