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The Nobel Prize
Alfred Nobel was a Swedish born inventor.
When he died in 1896 he left a large estate
The estate was then worth about nine million American dollars.
This money later became the original source of the world famous Nobel Prize
Nobel said in his will that prizes should on our
'the most important discoveriesor inventions' in physics, chemistry,
physiology or medicine and 'the most outstanding works' in literature.
Since 1901, the Nobel Prizes have been presented to the winners on December 10
the anniversary of Alfred Nobel's death.
At the Award Ceremony in the Stockholm Concert Hall,
King of Sweden hands each winner a diploma and a medal.

諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)
阿弗雷德·諾貝爾是一位生于瑞士的發(fā)明家。
他在1896年去世的時(shí)候留下了大批遺產(chǎn)。
遺產(chǎn)價(jià)值大概有九百萬美元。
這筆財(cái)產(chǎn)變成了之后著名的諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的最初資金來源。
諾貝爾說他希望這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)能夠授予
那些在物理、化學(xué)
生理學(xué)或藥學(xué)方面做出重要發(fā)現(xiàn)以及在文學(xué)上有杰出貢獻(xiàn)的人。
從1901年起，諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)將會(huì)在每年的十月十日
也就是阿爾弗雷德·諾貝爾逝世的那一天頒給獲獎(jiǎng)人。
諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的頒獎(jiǎng)典禮在斯德哥爾摩的音樂大廳舉行，
由瑞士國(guó)王親手將證書和獎(jiǎng)?wù)率谟璜@獎(jiǎng)?wù)摺?/div>