朋友們好，小編來啦~今天給大家?guī)碜约壕臏?zhǔn)備的獨(dú)家寫作精華，親測在考場上很好用~現(xiàn)在背一背絕對不吃虧！

一、簡潔版

1. 描述類經(jīng)典句

It is generally accepted that environmental protection plays an extremely important role in our lives.

2. 重視類經(jīng)典句

As the post-90’s generation, we should attach great importance to maintaining good health.

3. 議論類經(jīng)典句

Opinions vary greatly when it comes to whether one should work for a state-owned company or a joint venture.

4. 結(jié)果類經(jīng)典句

It goes without saying that economic growth exerts a huge impact on our environment.

5. 見證類經(jīng)典句

The past several years have witnessed a sharp increase in the number of students who would like to go abroad for further study.

6. 使動(dòng)類經(jīng)典句

Virtual Reality, which allows us to communicate more effectively, has captured a great deal of public attention.

7. 引出類經(jīng)典句

Children’s education has recently arisen as one of the essential problems.

8. 趨勢類經(jīng)典句

People in mounting numbers tend to pay much attention to how to process information effectively.

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二、詳細(xì)版

（建議好好理解并背誦）

1.? 描述類經(jīng)典句

用法：

...很重要，...很必要

句型：

_______ plays an extremely important role.

____ is of utmost importance.

Nothing is more important than _______.

替換詞：

important可以替換詞匯：significant（意義深遠(yuǎn)的）essential（關(guān)鍵的） indispensable（不可替代的） pivotal（中樞作用的）key（關(guān)鍵的）等等。

注意：indispensable 不可替代，本身就代表了非常重要，所以千萬不要寫extremely indispensable.

變通：

我們也可以換成其他意思，比如 it is of great necessity to do sth. 表示做...非常必要

比如play a role/part也可以表示扮演著重要的角色。

結(jié)合經(jīng)典開頭：

There is little doubt that …

It cannot be denied that …

It is beyond doubts that …

It is generally accepted that …

There is a growing recognition that …

It has been widely noted that …

It goes without saying that …

綜合版：

(1)???? 閱讀經(jīng)典書籍非常重要

It is generally accepted that nothing can play a more indispensable role than reading classic books.

(2)???? 從網(wǎng)絡(luò)中獲取信息很重要，但是閱讀傳統(tǒng)書籍也很必要。

It is very important to acquire useful information online, but it is still of great necessity to read traditional books.

(3)???? 眾所周知，大學(xué)在人的培養(yǎng)中扮演者基礎(chǔ)的作用，并為高等教育提供了平臺(tái)（大學(xué)排名My View on University Ranking）。

It has been widely noted that university plays a fundamental role in one’s cultivation and provides a platform for higher education.

(4)? 機(jī)器人可以展示出人工智能，慢慢進(jìn)入到我們的視野，并扮演著越來越重要的角色。

Robots, which are capable of exhibiting artificial intelligence, have emerged into our vision, and tend to play an increasingly important role in our life.

(5) 創(chuàng)新對于一個(gè)國家發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)至關(guān)重要。如果中國想要在世界舞臺(tái)扮演其地位，那么我們必須提倡獨(dú)創(chuàng)性，激發(fā)創(chuàng)造力，鼓勵(lì)創(chuàng)新。

It goes without saying that innovation plays a key role in developing national economy. If our country would like to play its role in the world arena, we should promote originality, inspire creativity and encourage innovation.

2.? 重視類經(jīng)典句

用法：

重視...

句型：

pay attention to …

attach importance to …

lay emphasis/stress on …

綜合版：

(1)???? 我們應(yīng)該重視教育。

We should pay special attention to education.

(2)???? 我們應(yīng)該重視好習(xí)慣的培養(yǎng)。

We should attach great importance to developing good habits.

(3)???? 我們應(yīng)該重視環(huán)境保護(hù)。

One should lay great emphasis on environmental protection.

(4)???? 中國正在面臨嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境問題。作為一個(gè)大學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該重視保護(hù)我們的地球。

Currently, China is facing a serious environmental issue. As university students, we should attach importance to protecting our planet.

(5)???? 作文一個(gè)90后，我們應(yīng)該重視保持健康。

As the post-90’s generation, we should pay special attention to maintaining good health.

衍生：

套句1：... capture/draw one's attention

一次性塑料袋的使用引起了大量公眾關(guān)注。

The use of disposable plastic bags has captured/drawn a great deal of public attention.

套句2：much attention has been paid to ...

大家都很關(guān)注如何有效地進(jìn)行信息處理。

Much attention has been paid to how to process information effectively.

3. 議論類經(jīng)典句

用法：

...產(chǎn)生了爭議

句型：

(1) there is much controversy over ...

我們是否該控制物質(zhì)的欲望，這個(gè)議題引起了爭議

There is much controversy over whether we should control our desire for materialism.

(2) … has caused quite a stir among the general public.

關(guān)于我們是否該控制物質(zhì)的欲望，在公眾中引發(fā)了很多爭議。

The issue of whether we should control our desire for materialism has caused quite a stir among the general public.

(3) opinions vary greatly when it comes to ...

當(dāng)談及到我們是否該控制物質(zhì)的欲望，大家觀點(diǎn)不一。

Opinions vary greatly when it comes to whether we should control our desire for materialism.

綜合版：

對于學(xué)習(xí)有沒有捷徑這個(gè)問題，同學(xué)們各執(zhí)一詞。

（1）There is much controversy over whether there is a shortcut to learning.

（2）As regards whether there is a shortcut to learning, there is a heated discussion among college students.

（3）Opinions vary when it comes to whether there is a shortcut to learning.

4.? 結(jié)果類經(jīng)典句

用法：

...對于...產(chǎn)生了影響

句型：

exert a positive/negative/great impact on …

It cannot be denied that economic growth exerts a great impact on our environment.

綜合版：

（1）網(wǎng)絡(luò)對于我們的日常生活產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響，這是不爭的事實(shí)。

It cannot be denied that the Internet exerts a huge impact on our daily life.

（2）環(huán)境污染對我們的健康產(chǎn)生了消極的影響。

It has been widely noted that environmental pollution can exert a negative influence on our health.

(3) 我選擇為國企工作，因?yàn)榧彝サ慕逃龑ξ耶a(chǎn)生了很大的影響。

I prefer to work for a state-owned business because family education has exerted a huge impact on my career choice.

5. 見證類經(jīng)典句

用法：

在某時(shí)某地發(fā)生了...（該句型實(shí)際解釋為：...見證了...）

句型：

… witness … （用時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)做主語）

過去幾年里，越來越多的父母把孩子送到藝術(shù)學(xué)校去。

（改寫成：過去幾年見證了越來越多的父母把孩子送到藝術(shù)學(xué)校去。）

The past several years has witnessed an exponential increase in the number of parents who wish to send their kids to art classes.

替換詞：

exponential 表示上升的程度，可以替換成 dramatic / sharp / considerable / striking

綜合版：

（1）過去幾年見證了中國經(jīng)濟(jì)的騰飛/過去幾年見證了歐洲經(jīng)濟(jì)的衰退。

The past few years has witnessed a burgeoning economy in China.

During the past several years, China has witnessed a rapid economic development.

China has witnessed a rapid economic development in recent years.

Europe has witnessed a great financial loss in recent years.

注：the past several years后面接has和have均可。一方面，一段時(shí)間后面用has沒有問題；另一方面，用have也可以，表示這幾年每年都見證了。

（2）練習(xí)：近幾年來，中國見證了信息的爆炸。

China has witnessed the great information explosion during the past several years.

（3）近年來在學(xué)生中出現(xiàn)了忽視中文的現(xiàn)象。

The past several years have witnessed a thought-provoking phenomenon that we students pay very little attention to the study of Chinese.

6. 使動(dòng)類經(jīng)典句

用法：

...使得...

句型：

enable/allow/render sb. to do …

追求物質(zhì)主義使得我們拋棄希望，放棄夢想，沉浸在物質(zhì)世界的快樂中。

The pursuit of materialism enables/allows one to abandon his hope, give up his dream and indulge himself in the pleasure of the material world.

綜合版：

（1）網(wǎng)絡(luò)能讓我們更有效的溝通。

The Internet allows us to communicate more effectively.

（2）虛心使人進(jìn)步（驕傲使人落后）。

Modesty enables one to go forward. (Conceit makes one lag behind.)

（3）抵制誘惑可以讓我們培養(yǎng)好習(xí)慣。

Resisting temptation allows one to develop good habits.

補(bǔ)充經(jīng)典句型：

offer? sb.? sth.? /? offer? sth.? to? sb.

provide? sb.? with? sth.? /? provide sth.? to? sb.

bring sb. sth.

（1）物質(zhì)世界能給我們提供快樂的幻覺，而精神世界能給我們提供生活真正的樂趣。

Material world could offer us the illusion of happiness, while spiritual world could provide us with real pleasure for life.

（2）閱讀能給我們提供知識(shí)。

Reading can provide us with sufficient knowledge.

（3）因特網(wǎng)能給我們帶來很多便利。

The Internet can bring us much convenience.

7. 引出類經(jīng)典句

用法：

...成為了...重要的社會(huì)問題

句型：

(1) … has arisen as one of … （很適合開頭句）

孩子的教育已經(jīng)成為最重要的社會(huì)問題之一。

Children’s education has recently arisen as one of the essential problems.

(2) ... has become one of ...

環(huán)境保護(hù)問題已經(jīng)成為了對于政客和科學(xué)家同等關(guān)鍵的議題。

The environmental protection has become one of the key issues for politicians and scientists alike.

(3) ... emerge into one's vision 進(jìn)入到...的視野里

環(huán)境問題進(jìn)入到了我們的視野中。

The issue of environmental problem has emerged into our vision in recent years.

綜合版：

（1）信息真?zhèn)谓鼇沓蔀榱艘粋€(gè)重要的問題。

The credibility of information has recently arisen as one of the heated topics, as can be found in the columns of many city newspapers.

（2）信息安全近來成為了一個(gè)重要的問題。

The issue of information security has recently arisen as one of the heated topics.

此句配合第二步衍生句，可以作為引出主題的句子。

8. 趨勢類經(jīng)典句

用法：

越來越…

句型：

More and more people …

An increasing/ A growing number of people …

People in mounting numbers …

注意：in mounting numbers里numbers有s！而a growing number of里number沒s！

綜合版：

（1）越來越多的人開始重視如何有效處理信息。

People in mounting numbers are paying much attention to how to process information effectively.

（2）隨著網(wǎng)絡(luò)的普及，網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程越來越受大學(xué)生的歡迎。

With the popularity of internet, online courses have gradually emerged into our vision and become increasingly prevalent among college students.

衍生1：趨勢類有些非常好的句型值得大家學(xué)習(xí)，意思是“傾向于”，可以翻譯成“容易”。

引子：冬天容易著涼。

In winter, one tends to catch cold.

(1)… tend to …

(2)… be likely to …

(3)… be inclined to …

比如：

(1)如今大學(xué)畢業(yè)生更想找一份好工作。

Nowadays, college undergraduates tend to seek a decent job.

(2)過去人們認(rèn)為經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展必定會(huì)導(dǎo)致環(huán)境污染。

In the past, people were likely to believe that rapid economic development will inevitably lead to environmental pollution.

(3)我更傾向于喜歡前者/后者

I am inclined to be in favor of the former/the latter.

(4) 笑容能規(guī)避沖突，消除分歧，縮短人和人之間的距離。

A sweet smile tends to avoid the conflict, iron out the discrimination and shorten the distance between people.

衍生2：趨勢類還有一個(gè)短語叫“必定會(huì)”，可以翻譯成“一定…”

… be bound to …

競爭的社會(huì)勢必會(huì)導(dǎo)致找工作的壓力

A competitive society is bound to make finding a job much difficult.

總結(jié)：其實(shí)天龍八部就是教大家如何模仿句型，學(xué)有余力的同學(xué)可以繼續(xù)進(jìn)行句型仿寫的積累，以下舉幾個(gè)例子。

1.?? owe/attribute A to B? 將A歸因B

Many people owe their success not to formal schooling but to self-education.

很多人并不將他們的成功歸結(jié)于正式教育。

?2.?? dedicate/devote oneself to 致力于…

I think it is very noble for him to dedicate himself to public service.

我覺得他將自己投身于公共服務(wù)這件事非常地高尚。

?3.??? stem/result from …? 源于…

The pressure of finding a job among college students stems largely from the population explosion.

大學(xué)生尋找工作的壓力很大程度上來源于人口膨脹。

?4.??? lead to/result in/give rise to 導(dǎo)致…

Technological advances can lead to more efficient uses of natural resources and sustain economic growth.

科技的發(fā)展可以使我們更有效率地使用自然資源以及維持經(jīng)濟(jì)增長。

?5.??? in terms of … 在某一方面…

Tourism is becoming a global industry, an industry which ranks second to none in terms of size and global influence.

旅游業(yè)已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)世界產(chǎn)業(yè)，一個(gè)就規(guī)模和全球影響而言都獨(dú)一無二的產(chǎn)業(yè)。