在之前的學(xué)習(xí)中,大家應(yīng)該已經(jīng)掌握了相應(yīng)的英語(yǔ)連詞while的用法,今天,小編為同學(xué)們收集、整理了豐富的有關(guān)while的語(yǔ)法知識(shí),一起來(lái)看看吧!

1、考查表示時(shí)間的用法,其意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”。如:

We must strike while the iron is hot. 我們要趁熱打鐵。

Stand still while I take your photograph. 我給你拍照時(shí)站著不要?jiǎng)印?/p>

Have we got enough books to read while we are on holiday? 假期里我們有足夠的書(shū)看嗎?

Were there any calls for me while I was out? 我出去的時(shí)候,有人來(lái)過(guò)電話嗎?

She hates anyone listening while she is telephoning. 她打電話時(shí)不愿讓任何人聽(tīng)。

2、考查表示讓步的用法,其意為“盡管”“雖然”。如:

While the work was difficult, it was interesting. 雖然工作有難度,但很有趣。

While I understand what you say, I can’t agree with you. 雖然我理解你的意思,但我還是不同意。

While the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.雖然因特網(wǎng)很有幫助,但我還是認(rèn)為在其上花太多的時(shí)間不是個(gè)好主意。

While we don’t agree we continue to be friends. 盡管我們意見(jiàn)不同,我們還是朋友。

While I did well in class, I was a poor performer at games. 雖說(shuō)我學(xué)習(xí)不錯(cuò),我運(yùn)動(dòng)卻不行。

While a few became richer, many did not. 雖然一些人變得更富有了,但多數(shù)人并非如此。

3、考查表示對(duì)比的用法,其意為“而”“但”。如:

In some places women are expected to earn money while ?men work at home and raise theirchildren. 有些地方婦女掙錢(qián),而男子則在家里持家和帶孩子。

I went swimming while the others played tennis. 我去游泳,而其余的人則去打網(wǎng)球了。

Air is a fluid but not a liquid, while water is both a fluid and a liquid.空氣是流體不是液體,水是流體也是液體。

Some people waste food while others haven’t enough. 一些人糟踏食物而另一些人卻食不果腹。

I went swimming while the others played tennis. 我去游泳,而其余的人則去打網(wǎng)球了。

Prices are rising sharply, while incomes are lagging far behind. 物價(jià)飛漲而收入?yún)s遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)落后。

注意:這樣用時(shí),while引出的句子通常位于末,但有時(shí)也可位于句首。如:

While most children learn to read easily, some need extra help.大多數(shù)兒童學(xué)會(huì)閱讀很容易,有一些兒童卻需要特別幫助。

While some languages have 30 or more different vowel sounds, others have five or less.有些語(yǔ)言有30個(gè)或更多的元音,而其他語(yǔ)言只有5個(gè)或更少的元音。

While Deauville is a holiday resort, Trouville is more of a working town.特維爾是個(gè)度假勝地,而特魯維爾更多的卻是個(gè)工業(yè)城市。

4、考查其省略用法,即主句與從句主語(yǔ)相同,且從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞含有動(dòng)詞be時(shí),通??墒÷詮木渲髡Z(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞be。如:

While (he was) in prison, she wrote her first novel. 她在獄中寫(xiě)出了第一部小說(shuō)。

He had strayed from home while still a boy. 他小時(shí)候就離開(kāi)家到處流浪了。

He fell asleep while (he was) doing his homework. 他做著做著功課就睡著了。

I was only listening to the radio with half an ear, while (I was) preparing some food.我正在做吃的東西,沒(méi)太留心聽(tīng)收音機(jī)。

怎么樣,看完了這篇文章,大家是不是對(duì)英語(yǔ)連詞while的用法有了初步的了解了呢?喜歡就趕快收藏起來(lái)吧~