狀語從句指句子用作狀語時,起副詞作用的句子,可以修飾謂語、非謂語動詞、定語、狀語或整個句子,可分為時間、地點、原因、條件、目的、結(jié)果、讓步、方式和比較等從句,是英語復(fù)合句學(xué)習的一個重點,在各類考試中都會經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),所以小編這次就來給大家講解一下什么是狀語從句。

1. 時間狀語從句:

常用引導(dǎo)詞:when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until
特殊引導(dǎo)詞:the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when instantly

eg.I ran into the classroom as soon as the bell rang.


2. 地點狀語從句:

常用引導(dǎo)詞:where
特殊引導(dǎo)詞:wherever, anywhere, everywhere

eg. Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen.

3. 原因狀語從句:

常用引導(dǎo)詞:because=in that, since=now that, as, for
特殊引導(dǎo)詞:seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that

eg. I 'm late because I didn't caught the bus.

4. 目的狀語從句:

常用引導(dǎo)詞:so that, in order that
特殊引導(dǎo)詞: for fear that(唯恐/生怕),in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that

eg. You should book the hotel in advance so that the travel will be more easy.

5.結(jié)果狀語從句:

常用引導(dǎo)詞:so … that, such … that
特殊引導(dǎo)詞:such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that

eg. He is so young that he can't have meal by himself.

6. 條件狀語從句:

常用引導(dǎo)詞:if, unless,
特殊引導(dǎo)詞:as/so long as(只要), only if, providing/provided that(倘若), supposing that(倘若), in case that(以防), on condition that

eg. You can go to London as long as you have passport.

7.讓步狀語從句:

常用引導(dǎo)詞:though, although, even if, even though
特殊引導(dǎo)詞: as(用在讓步狀語從句中必須要倒裝),while,no matter …, in spite of the fact that, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever, as if=as though

eg. Though we are old, we still can do these by ourselves.

8. 比較狀語從句:

常用引導(dǎo)詞:as(同級比較), than(不同程度的比較)
特殊引導(dǎo)詞:the more … the more … ; just as …, so…,no … more than; not A so much as B

eg. She is as pretty as her mother.

9. 方式狀語從句:

常用引導(dǎo)詞:as, as if, how
特殊引導(dǎo)詞:the way

eg. He didn't so it the way his brother did.

好了以上就是這次為大家?guī)淼母黝悹钫Z從句的總結(jié)歸納了,內(nèi)容比較多,大家都消化了多少呢?雖然看起來復(fù)雜,但只要抓住規(guī)律,就能輕松掌握啦!