原因狀語從句 | because、for和as的用法區(qū)別
原因狀語從句的從屬連詞because、as和for的選擇,是大家經(jīng)常會(huì)碰到的問題,尤其在做完形填空類的題目時(shí),究竟該選擇哪個(gè),經(jīng)常會(huì)困擾大家。不用擔(dān)心,貼心的小編為大家整理了相當(dāng)詳細(xì)的解析:
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在because,since,as這三個(gè)從屬連詞中,以because語勢最強(qiáng),since次之,as又次之。Because通常表示“新信息”,即表示一種未知的原因,而since / as則表示已知原因。所以,如前所述,在回答why-問句時(shí)要用because-分句,而不用for-分句,同樣也不用since- / as-分句。作為分裂句中心成分,如前所述,也只能用because-分句之前可用否定詞或其他修飾語,這種分句之前還可以用某些并列連詞,但for-分句不可以,同樣的since- / as-分句也不可以。關(guān)于這一點(diǎn),我們再補(bǔ)充例子:
I went to the state university chiefly because the tuition was cheaper.
She didn’t want to go to Africa, probably because the weather is too hot.
I’m going there tomorrow because I have to, not because I want to.
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由于since- / as-分句通常表示已知的原因,所以常常出現(xiàn)于句首,這又是它們與for-分句用法上不同之處。
例如:
As China is a long, narrow country, the temperature varies considerably from north to south.
Since he had a certain talent for composition, his English master encouraged him to write little pieces for the college magazine.
當(dāng)然since- / as-分句也可位于句尾,作為一種補(bǔ)充說明。
例如:
I’ll have you ask someone else, since you can’t answer this question.
He saw her, as they were both getting off the bus at the same time.
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看完了小編整理的語法解析,大家對打敗because、as和for這三個(gè)“小怪物”是不是多了幾分信心呢?趕快收藏起來吧~