英語(yǔ)中，冠詞、物主限定詞、名詞屬格、指示限定詞、基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞等等，都屬于限定詞。

今天小編與大家一起學(xué)習(xí)一些特殊限定詞的用法。

一、表示“多”的限定詞

表示“多”的限定詞有many, much, a lot of, lots of, plenty of等。

1）many, much常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句，而a lot of等則常用于肯定句。

I haven't seen many English novels.

Have you?drunk?much water today?

I have seen a lot of / lots of / plenty of / a great number of English novels.

I have drunk a lot of / lots of / plenty of / a great amount of water?today.

2）many / much 既可作限定詞，也可作不定代詞，a lot 也可單獨(dú)用作名詞詞組：?

Have you seen?all these?novels??----No, I haven't done very many.?

You have done a lot for me.

?
二、表示“少”的限定詞

表示“少”的限定詞有(a) few, (a) little。

1）a few, a little表示"少量"，帶有肯定意義。

Let's invite a few friends to our party.??

I had a little difficulty in?reading this poem.

2）few / little表示否定意義，相當(dāng)于not many / much, not enough。?

I have very few pens?left. Could you give me some more.?

There is little food in the fridge. Let’s go to the supermarket.

3）quite a few, a good few, not a few表示“相當(dāng)多”。

Quite a few of us are getting tired.

You'll have to wait a good few days. ?

?

三、表示“一些”的限定詞

表示“一些”的限定詞有some, any。

1）some 是肯定詞，常用于肯定句；any是非肯定詞，常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句。?

There are some books for me.?

There aren't any books?for me.?

Are there any books?for me??

2）any也常用于條件分句：?

If you have any trouble, please call me. ?

3）當(dāng)說(shuō)話人期待肯定回答時(shí)，some也可用于疑問(wèn)句。

Would you like some cake??

4）some與單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞搭配時(shí),表示“某一”；any與單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞搭配，表示“任何一個(gè)”。

Some boy has broken the bowl.?

Any child could answer that question.??

另外，還有一些限定詞，它們既可以作限定詞，也常用作不定代詞，如all, both, every, each, either, neither, any等，具體用法，我們一起在下一篇學(xué)習(xí)吧~