【CATTI入門】三級筆譯綜合能力題解
CATTI三級筆譯分為綜合能力和筆譯實務兩大部分。綜合能力考的是語法、閱讀,筆譯實務考的是翻譯。今天我們先來看一下04年5月的CATTI三級筆譯真題的綜合能力部分:
? 題型綜述
綜合能力的考試分三大塊:詞匯與語法、閱讀理解、完形填空
詞匯與語法
根據(jù)今年新考綱規(guī)定,這部分共60題,總分60分。分為詞匯選擇(Vocabulary Selection)、詞語替換(Vocabulary Replacement)和改錯(Error Correction)三部分。
我們先來看看04年5月的詞匯選擇部分真題——小編總的感覺是詞匯選擇這部分不難,考的都是很基礎的語法知識和詞匯點:
Grover Cleveland was the first president ____ in the Whitehouse.
A got married?? B to get married? C has got married? D was married
正確答案是B,這屬于語法題。
When it started to snow, we turned round and ___ the hotel.
A got by? B searched for? C made for? D cleared up
正確答案C,本題考查詞組的運用。
Rice is the ____ food of most Southeast Asians.
A common? B general? C staple? D popular
正確答案C,本題考查詞匯的掌握。
____ into oceans and rivers is a serious form of pollution.
A Pouring sewage? B Emptying litter? C Throwing garbage? D Dumping sewage
正確答案D,本題綜合考查句子搭配和語意。pour的固定搭配是pour away;dump sewage意為“傾倒污水”,最符合這里的語意。
The most important ____ of the farmers in Iraq is dates, of which Iraq is the world's leading exporter.
A economic crop? B cash crop? C money crop? D staple
正確答案B,考查固定說法?!敖?jīng)濟作物”的固定表達是cash crop。
看了五道詞匯語法部分的真題后,是不是覺得三級也不是很難呢?下面我們來看看詞匯替換和改錯的真題:
詞匯替換是要從給出的四個選項中選出能代替句中劃線部分的詞或句子成分,而且在語法和語意上不得有變:
真題:Double Eagle II, the first trans-Atlantic balloon, was greeted by avid crowds in France.
A eager? B surging? C appreciative? D vigorous
正確答案A,這里表達的意思是“激動的,急切的”。
改錯是給出句子中有錯誤的地方,從四個選項中選出正確的替換內(nèi)容:
真題:The professor is quite difficult pleased.
A to please? B to be pleased? C for pleasing? D pleasing
正確答案為A
綜上:三級的詞匯和語法部分不難,這個只要大家基本功學扎實了,拿分不成問題。
CATTI三級筆譯考試大綱下載>>