谷歌大佬在研究長生不老?硅谷有這黑科技?
作者:Ester Bloom
來源:MAKE IT
2017-04-11 11:33
谷歌聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人們的長生不老之夢
One hundred and fifty thousand people die every day, reports Tad Friend of The New Yorker in the article, "The God Pill: Silicon Valley's quest for eternal life."
紐約客作者泰德?弗蘭德在《上帝之藥:硅谷億萬富翁們的長生美夢》一文中提道:“每天大概有15萬人死去?!?/div>
The urge to combat aging, especially among the affluent, is an old one, but new technological breakthroughs can make the prospect seem tantalizingly close.
人人都在與衰老對抗,尤其是那些富人,這已經(jīng)不是新鮮的話題了,但最新的科技成果卻讓這種憧憬看起來觸手可及。
Friend joins Nobel Prize-winning scientists, icons of the entertainment industry such as Goldie Hawn and Moby, and tech billionaires like Google co-founder Sergey Brin, for the launch of the National Academy of Medicine's Grand Challenge in Health Longevity, which will distribute $25 million as part of its endeavors to, as one doctor puts it, "end aging forever."
弗蘭德結(jié)識了一些諾貝爾獎獲獎?wù)?,娛樂界的名人比如歌?韓和莫比,以及一些來自的硅谷的億萬富翁如谷歌的聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人謝爾蓋?布林,他們一起支持了由國家醫(yī)學(xué)院的一項(xiàng)關(guān)于健康壽命的重大研究,他們將在此項(xiàng)目上投資2500萬來“永葆青春”。
Peter Thiel, co-founder of PayPal and Palantir, at the Republican National Convention on July 21, 2016 at the Quicken Loans Arena in Cleveland, Ohio.
貝寶公司和帕蘭特公司的聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人彼得·泰爾出席于2016年7月21日在俄亥俄州克利夫蘭舉辦的全國共和黨大會
For the super rich in the "life-extension community," it's a small world. Brin, whose company has invested over $1 billion in a "longevity lab" called Calico (short for the California Life Company), is dating Nicole Shanahan, the founder of a patent-management business that will work with some of the National Academy's biotech patents.
在超級富豪們的“長壽圈”中,上述舉動只是冰山一角。布林的公司已經(jīng)向一家名為Calico(加利福尼亞生命公司的簡稱)的“長壽實(shí)驗(yàn)室”投資超過10億美元。他最近正在和專利管理業(yè)務(wù)的創(chuàng)始人尼克?沙哈娜進(jìn)行會面,后者將和國家科學(xué)院合作處理一些生物技術(shù)專利。
If all goes well, Brin won't age, either, or not past a certain point. Slowing or stopping that process is the current focus of biochemist Ned David, co-founder of Unity Biotechnology, who is 49 but, according to Friend, looks 30. The scientist's youthfulness is part of his appeal, writes Friend.
如果一切進(jìn)展順利,布林將不會變老,或者,不會突破某個(gè)年齡界線。 生化學(xué)家奈德?大衛(wèi)目前將其研究的重點(diǎn)放在延緩或停止衰老進(jìn)程,身為統(tǒng)一生物技術(shù)機(jī)構(gòu)的聯(lián)合創(chuàng)始人,他雖然已經(jīng)49歲了,但在弗蘭德眼中,他看起來只有30歲而已。弗蘭德寫道,奈德的這種青春狀態(tài),也是他需求的一部分。
Investing in bio-tech breakthroughs is one way the super rich are trying to stay young and healthy indefinitely. Others in the community are settling for cryogenic freezing, in the hopes that they can be thawed once regenerative science has sufficiently advanced.
超級富豪們試圖永葆青春和享受無盡的健康的途徑之一便是在生物技術(shù)方面投資?!伴L壽圈”里其他人則傾向于于將他們的器官冷凍起來,等到再生技術(shù)充分發(fā)展之時(shí)再將其解凍。
Alcor CEO Max More poses in front of the dewars
安國公司的CEO馬克思站在用于存放液氮的杜瓦瓶前
CNBC reported in 2016 that "thousands of people around the world have put their trust, lives and fortunes into the promise of cryonics." At that point, at Alcor's center in Scottsdale, Ariz., nearly 150 individuals had elected to preserve either their heads ($80,000) or their entire bodies ($200,000) in liquid nitrogen.
2016年,全美廣播公司財(cái)經(jīng)頻道曾經(jīng)報(bào)道“來自全世界的成千上萬的人們都將他們的信任,他們的生命及財(cái)產(chǎn)交與了低溫冷凍技術(shù)”。就在那時(shí),安國公司位于亞利桑那州斯科茨代爾的中心選出了150人,將他們的頭(80,000美元/人)或身體(200,000美元/人)用液氮冷凍。
If there is a way to "solve death," as Friend puts it, whether through cryonics or gene therapies, a kind of vampirism in which Silicon Valley billionaires "end up being sustained by young blood" or more wholesome methods such as good nutrition and medicine, some combination of the above or perhaps an actual sorcerer's stone, the next generation of well-funded alchemists is determined to find it.
正如弗蘭德所說,若“阻止死亡”的方法真的存在,不論是通過低溫冷凍還是基因療法(即“吸血鬼癥”,得了此病的富翁們最終只能靠吸收新鮮血液來維持生命),亦或是采用更加全面的手段,如攝入營養(yǎng)品或藥物,資金充足的術(shù)士一定可以找到讓人長生不老的訣竅,它可能是以上幾種手段的組合,也可能是一塊真正的魔法石。
As a 30-year-old start-up founder confidently tells Friend, "The proposition that we can live forever is obvious. It doesn't violate the laws of physics, so we will achieve it."
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