小年到除夕，守歲的習(xí)俗有哪些呢？小編整理了最全最地道的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化習(xí)俗。一起來(lái)過(guò)一個(gè)有儀式感，充滿濃濃中國(guó)風(fēng)的春節(jié)吧！

臘月二十七：宰雞趕集

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People?kill?chickens?and?go?to?market?to?buy?provisions?for?the?Spring?Festival?on?the?27th?day?of?the?12th?month?in?the?Lunar?Calendar.?

?臘月二十七是人們動(dòng)手殺雞、上市場(chǎng)打年貨的日子。

?With?the?approach?of?the?Lunar?New?Year,?Chinese?people?prepare?ingredients?and?food?they?need?for?the?New?Year?feast.?Chicken?is?an?indispensible?dish.

?農(nóng)歷新年即將到來(lái)，中國(guó)人開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)備新年團(tuán)圓飯所需的食材，而雞肉是必不可少的一道菜。

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臘月二十八：題寫(xiě)桃符

After?people?have?cleaned?the?house?and?started?preparing?food,?they?begin?decorating?their?homes,?creating?an?atmosphere?of?rejoicing?and?festivity?on?the?28th?day?of?the?12th?month?in?the?Lunar?Calendar.

掃舍除塵、采購(gòu)食材之后，人們開(kāi)始于臘月二十八日裝飾房舍，營(yíng)造喜氣洋洋的節(jié)日氛圍。

Decorations?include?spring?couplets,?New?Year?pictures,?posters?of?door?gods?and?paper-cuts.

各色裝飾品包括春聯(lián)、年畫(huà)、門神貼畫(huà)和剪紙。

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臘月二十九：上供請(qǐng)祖

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On?the?29th?day?of?the?12th?lunar?month?people?visit?the?graves?of?their?ancestors?to?honor?their?memory.
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臘月二十九，人們動(dòng)身掃墓，拜祭祖先。

It?is?said?Spring?Festival?originated?in?the?Shang?Dynasty?(c.?1600?BC-c.?1100?BC)?from?the?people's?sacrifice?to?gods?and?ancestors?at?the?end?of?an?old?year?and?the?start?of?a?new?one.

?據(jù)說(shuō)春節(jié)始于商朝（公元前1600年至公元前1100年），那時(shí)人們?cè)谵o舊迎新之際祭祀神靈和祖先。

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臘月三十：除夕守歲

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Chinese?people?are?supposed?to?stay?up?the?whole?night?on?the?30th?day?of?the?12th?month?in?the?Lunar?Calendar.
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臘月三十，人們熬夜守歲。

In?Chinese?mythology,?a?monster?called?nian?would?come?out?to?harm?people?on?New?Year's?Eve,?so?people?get?together,?staying?up?and?chatting,?hoping?for?a?peaceful?passage?of?time.
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中國(guó)神話里，一頭叫“年”的妖怪會(huì)在新年的前一夜跑出來(lái)傷害人類，因此人們聚在一起，守歲聊天，祈禱能平安度過(guò)這一晚。

The?custom?of?staying?up?(Chinese:?shou?tai?sui)?symbolizes?the?warding?off?of?all?diseases?and?disasters?and?wishing?good?luck?in?the?New?Year.
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因此，中國(guó)人將新年前夕熬夜的習(xí)俗稱為“守太歲”，意味著遠(yuǎn)離疾病災(zāi)禍，祈禱新年好運(yùn)。

Chinese?people?attach?great?importance?to?the?Spring?Festival?Eve,?when?all?family?members?eat?dinner?together.
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中國(guó)人十分重視除夕（即新年前一夜），彼時(shí)闔家團(tuán)圓，共享團(tuán)圓年夜飯。

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