句子的一致性：

指句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整，時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)，語(yǔ)氣及句式的一致，舉重個(gè)部分共同表達(dá)一個(gè)獨(dú)立、完整的思想。句子各成分之間的關(guān)系應(yīng)協(xié)調(diào)，連貫，自然平穩(wěn)。

下面來(lái)看一下句子不統(tǒng)一的幾種情況：

1）句子意思表達(dá)不完整

× The lecture was given in such an interersting way.

√ The lecture was given in such an inereresting way that everyone enjoyed it very much.

2）句子的主從關(guān)系模糊

× We are going to visit John, and he is our English friend.

√ We are going to visit John who is our English friend.

3） 連接詞使用不當(dāng)

× The main reason he was absent was because he was ill.

√ The main reason he was absent was that he was ill.

4） 主謂不一致

× Every teacher and student were invited to go to the party.

√ Every teacher and student was invited to go to the party.

5） 中心不明白

× I was watching a film last night, I suddenly found Mary sitting in front of me.

√ When I was watching a film last night, I suddenly found Mary sitting in front of me.

下列句子中都存在不一致的問題，請(qǐng)修改并指出屬于哪類情況。

1）The old man always goes for a walk in that park, and it's near to his apartment.

2）Each of the houses are painted different colours.

3）The real reason I was sleepy was because I got up early this morning.

4）He walked along the street, he suddenly realized he was lost.

5）The party was so dull.

參考答案

1） The old man always goes for a walk in that park which is near to his apartment.

句子的主從關(guān)系模糊

（有些朋友在which之前加了逗號(hào)，意思就完全不對(duì)咯，要注意。）

2） Each of the houses is painted a different colour.

主謂不一致

3） The real reason I was sleepy was that I got up early this morning.

連接詞使用不當(dāng)

4） He walked along the street and then suddenly realized he was lost.

中心不明白

5） The party was so dull that everyone wanted to join the one held in the apartment opposite.