(高頻詞匯)hardly, barely&scarcely用法綜述
hardly
在美國當(dāng)代英語語料庫統(tǒng)計的20000個常用詞中,hardly排在第1754位,在4.5億個單詞中出現(xiàn)了20757次;
頻率最高的搭配:
搭配:can hardly> hardly any>hardly ever>hardly anyone> hardly notice>hardly believe
詞義解析:
adv.? 僅僅;幾乎不
I could hardly hear her at the back. 我在后面幾乎聽不見她說什么。
We hardly ever (= almost never) go to concerts. 我們幾乎從不去聽音樂會。
絕不
Well don't be angry with me - it's hardly my fault that it's raining! 好啦,別再生我的氣了——下雨又不是我的錯!
常見短語:
1. can hardly wait/can't wait 等不及;迫不及待
I can't wait to see you. 我迫不及待地想要見你。
2.? I need hardly do sth formal? 不用我說也知道
I need hardly remind you of the seriousness of the situation. 不用我提醒你也該知道局勢的嚴(yán)峻。
3.? hardly/barely put one foot in front of the other? 走一步路
I was so tired that I could hardly put one foot in front of the other. 我累壞了,幾乎一步都走不動了。
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barely
在美國當(dāng)代英語語料庫統(tǒng)計的20000個常用詞中,barely排在第1987位,在4.5億個單詞中出現(xiàn)了18533次。
頻率最高的搭配:
搭配:can barely>barely enough>barely hear>barely visible> barely able>barely speak> barely move
詞義解析:
僅;剛好;幾乎沒有
They have barely enough (= no more than what is needed) to pay the rent this month. 他們本月差點就付不起房租。
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scarcely
在美國當(dāng)代英語語料庫統(tǒng)計的20000個常用詞中,scarcely排在第7095位,在4.5億個單詞中出現(xiàn)了2800次。
頻率最高的搭配:
搭配:can scarcely>scarcely any>scarcely believe>scarcely notice>scarcely breathe>scarcely imagine
詞義解析:
勉強;幾乎不
I could scarcely believe it when she said she wanted to marry me. 當(dāng)她說想要跟我結(jié)婚時,我簡直不能相信。
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剛…就
I had scarcely sat down/Scarcely had I sat down to eat when the phone rang. 我剛坐下吃飯,電話鈴就響了。