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2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即，同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案： 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果，旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào)，并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵，故D正確。 2.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān)，后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由，抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測(cè)lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字，考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒讀大學(xué)的人，且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學(xué))收入的不同，因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷，故A、B、C都不正確，而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過程更有趣，故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦，祝同學(xué)們考試順利。

出現(xiàn)的各種信號(hào)詞： 強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)氣 well.../I mean.../you know.../as you can see.../actually/basically .../So... 高

/扣分規(guī)則，發(fā)給大家以供參考： 四六級(jí)翻譯的評(píng)分采取總體評(píng)分為主，量化考核為輔的評(píng)分方式：閱卷員首先通讀整篇譯文，根據(jù)"總體評(píng)分"的原則，確定其所屬檔位； 其次詳細(xì)閱讀譯文，尋找譯文中的扣分點(diǎn)，在統(tǒng)計(jì)扣分點(diǎn)之后，根據(jù)"量化考核"的原則，確定譯文最終的分?jǐn)?shù)。 注：圖片來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考。 今天的內(nèi)容就到這里了，你清楚了嗎？ 扎實(shí)備考，爭(zhēng)取一次高分過！ ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級(jí)通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合，基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平，靈活選擇班型 $課程限時(shí)優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎(chǔ)班】：380-424分，語(yǔ)法詞匯基礎(chǔ)薄弱 【沖刺班】：有一定基礎(chǔ)，四六級(jí)做題技巧

出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間、數(shù)字、地點(diǎn)等信息，要按在短文中出現(xiàn)的前后順序做好記錄，并注意其邏輯順序，不要一出現(xiàn)數(shù)字就馬上選擇，而應(yīng)先記錄在一邊，然后根據(jù)所提問題做選擇。 (2) 務(wù)必聽清問題，再確定正確選項(xiàng)。有些考生在做該部分題目時(shí)不太注意問題內(nèi)容，在聽到與選項(xiàng)一致的句子后匆匆作答，結(jié)果選錯(cuò)答案。同一組選項(xiàng)，結(jié)合不同的提問就會(huì)有不同答案。因此，一定要堅(jiān)持聽完問題再做出最后的判斷。 ?屠皓民

可以幫助所有年齡段的人避免癌癥。 ?heart disease? 慢性心臟病 [真題例句] It is a possible cure for heart disease.? 這是治療心臟病的一種可能的方法。 ?heart attack ? 心臟病發(fā)作 [真題例句] They suffered from heart attack.? 他們患了心臟病。 ?excessive bleeding? 流血過多 [真題例句] They died from excessive bleeding.? 他們死于大出血。 ?twisted ankle? 扭傷腳踝 [真題例句] Today is a bad day for me. I fell off a step and twisted my ankle.? 今天對(duì)我來

imagination. In order to encourage innovation, it is wise for us to take some feasible measures. For example, mass media should greatly publicize the significance of creative spirit and encourage the public to cultivate awareness of innovation. Besides, those who manage to innovate should be awarded generous prize. Though there is a long way ahead to go, I am firmly certain that the shared efforts will be paid off.

訂了。 ?waiter? [?we?t?(r)] ?waitress [?we?tr?s]? 餐廳服務(wù)員 [真題例句] I have a complaint to make, Sir. I had waited ten minutes at the table before the waiter showed up, and I finally got served. 我要投訴一下，先生。我在桌子上等了10分鐘，服務(wù)員才來服務(wù)。 [真題例句] The husband does the cooking and the wife serves as the waitress. 丈夫做飯，妻子當(dāng)服務(wù)員。 ?order? [???d?(r)]? 點(diǎn)菜 [真題例句] Oh, oh, you know these things will ruin your health, too much fat and sugar, how about ordering some vegetables and fruit

。例如， （1） 符合生活常識(shí)和積極向上的選項(xiàng)可能是答案。因?yàn)槲覀兩鐣?huì)的主流是積極向上的，大學(xué)生是社會(huì)的未來和希望，理應(yīng)受到正面和積極的教育。 （2） 對(duì)于涉及對(duì)話主題的試題，概括性強(qiáng)的選項(xiàng)可能是答案。 同學(xué)們聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話的時(shí)候，記得用上這些技巧噢！ ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級(jí)通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合，基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平，靈活選擇班型 $課程限時(shí)優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎(chǔ)班】：380-424分，語(yǔ)法詞匯基礎(chǔ)薄弱 【沖刺班】：有一定基礎(chǔ)，四六級(jí)做題技巧欠缺，刷分必選 【白金班】：380分以下，屢考不過 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試聽>> 屢考不過的建議選擇白金班 更適合

文中new的近音干擾，C)項(xiàng)中的forget是對(duì)have got to的近音干擾。 因此，在遇到這類題時(shí)，要求考生要仔細(xì)，不要一看到干擾項(xiàng)就立即作出選擇，從而中了題設(shè)陷阱。 ? 此外，還要注意語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)調(diào)。 句子形式與語(yǔ)調(diào)關(guān)系 1.以陳述句為表達(dá)形式而句末用升調(diào)，表示說話人的懷疑，不同意或不完全同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)。 2.句子結(jié)構(gòu)是陳述形式，但句末用的是降調(diào)或低升調(diào)，表示說話人的無所謂或樂觀的態(tài)度，不表示懷疑。 3.感嘆句用升調(diào)結(jié)尾，表懷疑。 4.疑問句句末用升調(diào)表示懷疑，而用降調(diào)不表懷疑。如"Is he honest?"用降調(diào)表示說話者認(rèn)為他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的。 掌握以上聽力技巧，新聞短篇部分幾本上就十拿九穩(wěn)了，想更加有把握的話，平時(shí)不妨多關(guān)注時(shí)下新聞時(shí)事、熱點(diǎn)等，兩手準(zhǔn)備，勝算更

有的題目，只要選項(xiàng)里沒有數(shù)字，你就不用聽數(shù)字； 2.四級(jí)除了新聞?lì)}以外的題目，只要選項(xiàng)里沒有數(shù)字，你就不用聽數(shù)字。 3.四級(jí)新聞?lì)}，不管選項(xiàng)有沒有數(shù)字，都要聽數(shù)字。 05 杜絕聯(lián)想 當(dāng)你聽到任何一個(gè)選項(xiàng)的跟原文一致的時(shí)候，不要去選擇過度聯(lián)想的那一個(gè)。 // 舉個(gè)栗子?? 題干信息：每天下班都和朋友去打牌。 選項(xiàng)A信息：每天打牌。 選項(xiàng)B信息：喜歡賭博。 這里要選A而不選B，B就屬于過度聯(lián)想（看似很有道理）。聽力和閱讀同樣適用，閱讀可以適當(dāng)推理，聽力不要去推理。 ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級(jí)通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合，基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平，靈活選擇班型 $課程限時(shí)優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎(chǔ)班】：380-424