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經(jīng)濟學(xué)職場術(shù)語:PPP
PPP 如果對不同國家的GDP進行比較呢,一個方法就是PPP(Purchasing Power Parity,購買力平價)。 購買力平價是根據(jù)各國不同的價格水平計算出來的貨幣之間的等值系數(shù),如果一個巨無霸在美國的價格是4美元,而在英國是3英鎊,那么美元與英鎊的購買力平價匯率就是3英鎊=4美元。 我們來看2個例句: PPP measures show where currencies should end up in the long run. 購買力平價方法顯示出貨幣從長遠來看的價格。 For this reason, PPP is a more reliable comparison for the currencies of economies with similar levels of income. 由于這樣的原因,購買力平價方法在比較有相近收入水平的經(jīng)濟體時更為可靠。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項課 還有考前沖刺 點擊立即免費聽>> 你適合考哪個級別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點擊立即免費試學(xué)>> 點擊立即免費試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證~
2024-12-21 -
2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:房屋建筑
目中的after Hugo,由該句是的stricter,better-enforced codes可知C正確。 2.[A] 第4段開始具體介紹the house,根據(jù)該段最后一句可知,這幢房子的木制結(jié)構(gòu)用長鋼筋加固了,因而特別結(jié)實,故選A。 3.[D] 根據(jù)題干的數(shù)字可迅速定位至第5段首,第2、3句闡述這樣做的目的是“將房屋抬髙到暴風雨巨浪之上,及讓巨浪能在屋下
2024-12-05 -
通過率曝光!四級成績公布時間定了!這次能過嗎?
沒寫,只有你寫了,哪怕你翻譯的有很多錯誤,你也可以拿到滿分。 當然,這種情況幾乎不可能出現(xiàn)。 把710分的滿分看成100分,各題型的分值分別如下: ?聽力部分為35分: 前15題每題1分,后10道題每題2分。 ?閱讀部分為35分: 選詞填空每題0.5分,總計5分; 信息匹配題每題1分,總計10分; 仔細閱讀每題2分,總計20分。 ?寫作部分15分。 ?翻譯部分15分。 用這個方法計算,根據(jù)往年的經(jīng)驗: ??四級一般能考到55分基本就穩(wěn)過四級425分; ??六級一般考到57分,通過六級425分的概率很大。 寫作和翻譯,無法估計具體的分數(shù),但我們也可以算個大概。 自己先看看作文和翻譯的范文,然后對比自己的寫的: ◎如果整體沒什么錯誤,11-13分; ◎如果有個別小錯誤,8-10分; ◎如果錯誤很多,5-7分 ◎如果完全跑題,4分及以下。 大家可以按照上面這個方法,去對對答案,然后計算一下自己的成績哦~
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BEC高級考前沖刺:60個圖表/表格黃金句式,搶分必背!
大家好,這周六就要考2023年下半年BEC高級考試了,小伙伴們準備好了嗎?先祝大家考試順利! 可能很多人想知道,BEC高級的難度究竟如何? 僅從分數(shù)上來講,相當于CET六級高分,英語專八水平,或雅思7.0-7.5分。所以,如果能考到BEC高級,那就相當厲害了,基本上HR都會眼前一亮。 下面,繼續(xù)我們的BEC考前特輯: BEC備考 圖表表格常用詞句(1) 1. 表上升 ⑴一般程度: to go up上升 to rise上升 to increase增加 to climb爬升 to grow增長 ⑵較高程度: to jump上漲 to rocket急劇上升 to shoot up暴漲 to surge急劇上漲 to soar劇增 ⑶境況改善: to improve改善 to recover恢復(fù) to pick up改善 ⑷達到巔峰: to peak to reach a peak 2. 表下降 ⑴一般程度: to go down下降 to fall下降 to decrease減少 to decline下降 to drop下跌 to dip下降一點 to reduce減少 ⑵較高程度: to plummet 暴跌 to collapse(價格)暴跌 to plunge急劇下降 ⑶降到低谷: to fall to the lowest point 降到谷底 to drop to the lowest降到最低 to reduce/fall to the minimum降到最低 3. 趨勢穩(wěn)定不變 remain stable 保持不變 remain unchanged/steady保持不變 show little change幾乎不變 level off 穩(wěn)定下來 4、表趨勢的形容詞(括號內(nèi)為副詞形式) ? ?gradual(gradually) 漸漸的 ? ?gentle(gently) 溫和的,微微的 ? ?slow(slowly)緩慢的 ? ?sharp(sharply)急劇的 ? ?dramatic(dramatically)巨大的 ? ?rapid(rapidly)快速的 ? ?steady(steadily)平穩(wěn)的 ? ?noticeable(noticeably)明顯的 ? ?considerable(considerably)相當?shù)?? ?slight(slightly)輕微的,少量的 BEC備考 圖表表格常用詞句(2) 1. 描述餅圖特征 The most popular color…is 最受歡迎的是/占比最多的是 The second most popular color is… 占比第二最多的是 …which is X%, is more common than…, which account for X%. ……占比X%, 比……更常見,……占比X% …which makes up X%, is markedly less popular than… ……占比X%,明顯少于…… 2. 圖表首句寫法 The line graph/pie chart/bar chart/table shows that 根據(jù)折線圖/餅圖/條形圖/表格,可以看出…… The pie chart illustrates the number of … 餅圖說明了……的數(shù)量 The bar chart provides data on… 條形圖提供有關(guān)……的數(shù)據(jù) The table offers information on… 該表提供有關(guān)……的信息 The illustration presents the proportion of… 該圖顯示了……的比例 Tips:考生拿到圖表作文題時,千萬不可直接復(fù)制照抄題目,會影響你的分數(shù)哦。建議簡單地用同義詞改寫,微調(diào)句子結(jié)構(gòu),改變狀語等方式擺出作文第一句。 3. 描述圖表或表格常用句式 S+表示趨勢V+ adv+時間狀語 如:the number of cars went up slowly from May to June. 形式主語+ V + adj +表示趨勢N+時間狀語+ 描述對象 如:It demonstrated a rapid decrease from May to June in the number of cars. 4. 結(jié)尾 In summary, To sum up/conclude, In conclusion, From the above statements, it can be concluded that… In brief, Taking all these into account, 5. BEC寫作策略 合理安排好時間 整體把握作文布局 保持卷面整潔 心中有字數(shù) 檢查再微改
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英語六級英語口語自我介紹模板
在各類英語考試中,口語是最難的一個部分,很多人都不知道如何做自我介紹,其實很簡單,今天我們?yōu)榇蠹艺砹艘恍┛谡Z自我介紹模板,一起來看一下吧。 自我介紹模板一: My name is (姓名). I’m (年齡) years old and I come from (學(xué)校). Since I entered my university, I have been studying hard. I was granted the second-class prize and have gained several kinds of diplomas
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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇
2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學(xué)們要認真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案: 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟回報,并非要傳授發(fā)財心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。 2.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費有關(guān),后一個分句即前一個分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實細節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對此題,一定要仔細體會本文末句。本文雖然重點討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟效益,但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部內(nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們考試順利。
2024-12-04 -
2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:地震
2024年12月英語六級考試將在12月14日下午舉行,同學(xué)們準備的如何?今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家整理了2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:地震,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:地震 A) An earthquake is one of the most terrifying phenomena that nature can dish up. We generally think of the ground we stand on as “rock-solid” and completely stable. An earthquake can
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英語四級作文出題規(guī)律與備考策略
作文是考試中的重要部分,考生需要掌握寫作技巧,提高自己的寫作能力。通過積累詞匯和表達、練習(xí)寫作模板不要太長,但是卻是吸人眼球的主要部分,,它作為全文的中心論點,駕馭著全文,所以一個清晰明確、精彩新穎的開頭能瞬間激發(fā)人的閱讀欲望! 3、常用的開頭方法有許多。你可以使用引語啦,什么名人名言啦,諺語習(xí)語啦都可以?;蛘咭脭?shù)據(jù)提出令人感興趣的問題等等,在這都不意義列舉了,自己總結(jié)吧! 4、下面來講述主體段落。關(guān)于主體段落,表達的方式多種多樣啦!因此再動筆之前,一定要考慮好想要用什么方法然后根據(jù)自己的方法確定相應(yīng)的結(jié)構(gòu),選自己熟悉的拿手的方式,寫出好文章! 5、一般主體內(nèi)容擴展的方式有很多,你可以舉例說明、比較對照、因果分析、分類描述等等。這些方式方法對于文章的擴展都有很大的幫助
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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:超導(dǎo)材料
2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學(xué)們要認真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:超導(dǎo)材料,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:超導(dǎo)材料 The stone age, The Iron Age. Entire epochs havebeen named for materials. So what to call thedecades ahead? The choice will be tough. Welcometo the age of superstuff. Material science -- once theleast sexy technology – is bursting with new, practical discoveries led by superconducting ceramicsthat may revolutionize electronics. Butsuperconductors are just part of the picture: from house and cars to cook pots and artificialteeth, the world will someday be made of different stuff. Exotic plastics, glass and ceramics willshape the future just as surely as have genetic engineering and computer science. The key to the new materials is researchers’ increasing ability to manipulate substances atthe molecular level. Ceramics, for example, have long been limited by their brittleness. Butby minimizing the microscopic imperfections that cause it, scientists are making far strongerceramics that still retain such qualities as hardness and heat resistance. Ford Motor Co. nowuses ceramic tools to cut steel. A firm called Kyocera has created a line of ceramic scissorsand knives that stay sharp for years and never rust or corrode. A similar transformation has overtaken plastics. High-strength polymers now formbridges, ice-skating rinks and helicopter rotors. And one new plastic that generates electricitywhen vibrated or pushed is used in electric guitars, touch sensors for robot hands and karatejackets that automatically record each punch and chop. Even plastic litter, which oncethreatened to permanently blot the landscape, has proved amenable to molecular tinkering. Several manufacturers now make biodegradable forms; some plastic six-pack rings forexample, gradually decompose when exposed to sunlight. Researchers are developing ways tomake plastics as recyclable as metal or glass. Besides, composites – plastic reinforced withfibers of graphite or other compounds – made the round-the-world flight of the voyagerpossible and have even been proved in combat: a helmet saved an infantryman’s life bydeflecting two bullets in the Grenada invasion. Some advanced materials are old standard with a new twist. The newest fiberoptic cablethat carry telephone calls cross-country are made of glass so transparent that a piece of 100 miles thick is clearer than a standard window pane. But new materials have no impact until they are made into products. And that transitioncould prove difficult, for switching requires lengthy research and investment. It can be said afirmer handle on how to move to commercialization will determine the success or failure of acountry in the near future. 1. How many new materials are mentioned in this passage? [A] Two [B] Three [C] Four [D] Five 2. Why does the author mention genetic engineering and computer science? [A] To compare them with the new materials. [B] To show the significance of the new materials on the future world. [C] To compare the new materials to them. [D] To explain his view point. 3. Why is transition difficult? [A] Because transition requires money and time. [B] Because many manufacturers are unwilling to change their equipment. [C] Because research on new materials is very difficult. [D]Because it takes 10 years. 4. Where lies success of a country in the New Age of superstuff? [A] It lies in research. [B] It lies in investment. [C] It lies in innovation. [D] It lies in application. Vocabulary 1. superstuff 超級材料 2. superconducting ceramic 超導(dǎo)陶瓷 3. exotic 神奇的 4. shape 塑造,成型 5. brittleness 脆性 6. polymer 聚合體 7. karate jacket 空手道外衣 8. touch sensor 觸及傳感器 9. each punch and chop 每一個擊、打 10. blot 玷污,損害風景的東西 11. tinker 修補,調(diào)整 12. amendable 服從于,遵循的 13. biodegradable 能生物遞減分解的 14. six-pack rings 放六個罐子的環(huán)狀物 15. decompose 分解 16. recyclable 可
2024-11-30 -
雅思作文模板高效的利用方法
大多數(shù)的考生在雅思考試里使用范文又或是模版,從而造成了文章比較生硬,如此的問題大家是一定要注意的。而下面要給大家分享的是雅思作文模板高效的利用方法的內(nèi)容。 針對不同基礎(chǔ)的學(xué)員要如何去使用雅思作文模板呢? 一、掌握了扎實的語言功底的考生,寫作目標7分又或是以上成績。 挑選不同種類題型的范文簡單閱讀就行了。根本是沒必要去研讀范文,要不然是會誤導(dǎo)自己。 建議:注重相同一話題不同角度的出題方式,從而擔計劃自己的展開角度緊扣題目指令。能夠在平日去精讀雅思閱讀書籍與國外報刊的議論文,再更多的去多積累地道語言以及英語國家的文化背景和實例??记翱蓢L試實戰(zhàn)模擬。 二、可以用在簡單溝通的詞匯量,還可以去撰寫常見句式,單句撰寫熟練。 寫作目標分數(shù):6分。此類學(xué)生成為了現(xiàn)在人數(shù)多的,通常是在突六和精六班級。這一類學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)潛力同樣是很大的,在審題上不會有大的差錯時,通常分數(shù)是在5分到5.5 之間。此類學(xué)生在自己閱讀范文時,都愛去積累難詞和復(fù)雜句式,有一些學(xué)生在考試時太過的傾向在用生僻詞匯,長句可寫4-5行,甚至一段一句。這些學(xué)生普遍存在的問題是論證能力差,扣題不緊,對句子功能的把握不強。 三、語言能力很低,文法幾乎不通,詞匯量同樣是有限的,寫作目標分為5分。 這類學(xué)生都想通過背誦幾篇范文才可以在考試時混個5分??珊芏鄷r候,事與愿違,有一些學(xué)生日夜苦背,積累了10多篇文章,結(jié)果還是連5分都未到。這類學(xué)生大的問題有兩個:不能立地寫出一句完整正確的單句并且考試看不懂題目。 上文為大家?guī)?span style="color: #fe6016">模來了雅思作文模板高效的利用方法的內(nèi)容,希望大家能夠認真的閱讀。若還想了解更多有關(guān)作文模板的信息,可以關(guān)注滬江網(wǎng),小編會為大家?guī)韮?yōu)質(zhì)的資訊。
2020-12-01