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            • 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:CPI

              人們的生活密切相關(guān),同時在整個國民經(jīng)濟(jì)價格體系中也具有重要地位。 我們來看2個例句: Since 1997, official statisticians have also published the CPI, which provides a common measure of inflation in European states.? 1997年以后,政府統(tǒng)計學(xué)家還提出了居民消費(fèi)價格指數(shù)(CPI),它為歐洲國家衡量通貨膨脹提供了統(tǒng)一的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 Indeed, higher food prices will have an impact on the food component of CPI in the months ahead.? 實(shí)際上,在未來數(shù)月,食品價格上漲將會給CPI中的食品部分帶來一定影響。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個級別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個月后考試是否順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證

            • 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:Engel's Coefficient恩格爾系數(shù)

              Engel's Coefficient Engel's Coefficient(恩格爾系數(shù)),是食品支出總額占個人消費(fèi)支出總額的比重。 一個家庭收入越少,家庭收入中用來購買食物的支出所占的比例就越大,隨著家庭收入的增加,家庭收入中用來購買食物的支出比例則會下降。推而廣之,一個國家越窮,每個國民的平均收入中用于購買食物的支出所占比例就越大,隨著國家的富裕,這個比例呈下降趨勢。 我們來看2個例句: The Engel's Coefficient shows people's living standard in a country.? 恩格斯系數(shù)展示一個國家的人民生活水平。 Engel's coefficient has been regarded as the important basis for the criterion in determining the poor and the rich by the United Nations.? 恩格爾系數(shù)一直作為聯(lián)合國劃分貧富標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的重要依據(jù)。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個級別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個月后考試是否順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證

            • 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī)

              理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī),一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:泰國大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時白

              2024-12-06

              英語四級閱讀

            • 經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:DPI

              DPI DPI可是跟你息息相關(guān)的術(shù)語哦,它的全稱是Disposable Personal Income(個人可支配收入)。 個人可支配收入等于個人收入扣除稅收以后的余額,它被認(rèn)為是消費(fèi)開支的最重要的決定性因素。因而,常被用來衡量一國生活水平的變化情況。 我們來看2個例句: Historically, real disposable personal income has been the dominant factor driving consumer spending. 在歷史上,真實(shí)個人可支配收入已成為驅(qū)動消費(fèi)者支出的主導(dǎo)因素。 The result indicates that added personal disposable income push tourism industry forward.? 結(jié)果表明人均可支配收入的提高推動了國內(nèi)旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個級別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個月后考試是否順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證

            • 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解擬:房屋建筑

              目中的after Hugo,由該句是的stricter,better-enforced codes可知C正確。 2.[A] 第4段開始具體介紹the house,根據(jù)該段最后一句可知,這幢房子的木制結(jié)構(gòu)用長鋼筋加固了,因而特別結(jié)實(shí),故選A。 3.[D] 根據(jù)題干的數(shù)字可迅速定位至第5段首,第2、3句闡述這樣做的目的是“將房屋抬髙到暴風(fēng)雨巨浪之上,及讓巨浪能在屋下

              2024-12-05

              英語四級閱讀

            • 2024年12月英語六級答案匯總(持續(xù)更新)

              2024年12月六級考試已結(jié)束,@滬江英語四六級 微信公眾號會在考后為大家第一時間發(fā)布2024年6月大學(xué)英語六級各塊(聽力/閱讀/翻譯/作文)真題和答案解析,請大家關(guān)注。 ? 聽力原文 翻譯 作文 閱讀理解

            • 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇

              2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂丁=裉鞛榇蠹規(guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案: 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報,并非要傳授發(fā)財心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。 2.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān),后一個分句即前一個分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部內(nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們考試順利。

              2024-12-04

              英語四級閱讀

            • 2023年6月英語六級說作文明利弊類模板

              距離2023年6月英語六級考試只有不到一個月的時間了,大家準(zhǔn)備的如何?@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號整理2023年6月英語六級說作文明利弊類模板。希望對你有所幫助。 六級寫作經(jīng)常要求圍繞某個現(xiàn)象或事物分析利弊。在遇到這類考題時,可以從利與弊兩個方面展開分析,并明確闡述自己的看法。 第一段:說明現(xiàn)狀 1. Nowadays many people prefer XXX because it plays a significant role in our daily life. 現(xiàn)在許多人更喜歡XXX,因?yàn)樗谖覀兊娜粘I钪邪缪葜匾慕巧?2. Generally, its advantages and disadvantages can be seen as follows. 總的來說,它的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)如下。 第二段:分析利弊 3. First ______ (XXX的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一). Besides, ______ (XXX的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二). 第一,……。第二,……。 4. But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. 但是每件事物都有兩面性,它的缺點(diǎn)也很明顯。 5. One of the important disadvantages is that ______ (XXX的第一個缺點(diǎn)). To make matters worse, ______ (XXX的第二個缺點(diǎn)). 其中一個重要的缺點(diǎn)是,……。更糟糕的是,……。 第三段:總結(jié)看法 6. Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to say that______ (我的看法). 通過以上分析,我認(rèn)為它的利是大于弊的。因此,我認(rèn)為……。 7. From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of XXX, we should take it reasonably and take actions according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ______ (對前景的預(yù)測). 通過比較XXX的利弊,我們應(yīng)該合理地應(yīng)用它,并根據(jù)我們所處的情況去做。只有通過這種方式,……。

            • 2024年12月英語六級答案(華研外語版)

              理了2024年12月英語六級答案(華研外語版),一起來看看吧。 六級寫作試題 六級聽力理解答案 (注:四六級考試是花卷,大家對答案時要看選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容,不要只核對ABCD。) 六級閱讀理解答案 (注:四六級考試是花卷,大家對答案時要看選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容,不要只核對ABCD。) 六級翻譯試題及參考譯文 注:答案以最終出版的試卷為準(zhǔn)。 英語六級估分提示 1大學(xué)英語六級考試題型及分值比例 2大學(xué)英語四、六級考試分?jǐn)?shù)解釋 大學(xué)英語四、六級考試的分?jǐn)?shù)報道采用常模參照方式,不設(shè)及格線。四、六級考試的卷面原始總分為100分,報道總分為710分。各單項(xiàng)報道分的滿分為:聽力249分,閱讀249分,寫作和翻譯212分。 四級考試的常模群體選自全國16所高校的約三萬名非英語專業(yè)的考生;六級常模群體選自全國五所重點(diǎn)大學(xué)的約五千名非英語專業(yè)的考生。每次考試等值后的卷面分?jǐn)?shù)都參照常模轉(zhuǎn)換為報道分。四、六級考試報道總分為710分,計算公式為: 公式中TotSco表示總分,X表示每位考生常模轉(zhuǎn)換前的原始總分,Mean表示常模均值,SD表示常模標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差。每次四級考試等值后的卷面分?jǐn)?shù)都將參照此常模公式轉(zhuǎn)換為報道分?jǐn)?shù)。

            • 英語專八寫作歷年考題匯總

              2025年專四專八報名已陸續(xù)開啟。溫馨提示:有的院校即將或已截止報名,請及時報名,切勿錯過!以下是2016~2024年英語專業(yè)八級考試中的寫作考題,一起來看看吧。 2024年專八寫作 2023年專八寫作 2022年專八寫作 2021年專八寫作 2019年專八寫作 2018年專八寫作 2017年專八寫作 2016年專八寫作 【特別說明】 2016年專八考試改革,寫作題改為了材料作文這種新的考試題型。 2015年及之前年份的專八寫作考題,考的是舊題型,此處就不列出來了。