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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇
2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學(xué)們要認真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案: 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟回報,并非要傳授發(fā)財心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。 2.[B] 事實細節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費有關(guān),后一個分句即前一個分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實細節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對此題,一定要仔細體會本文末句。本文雖然重點討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟效益,但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部內(nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們考試順利。
2024-12-04 -
職場術(shù)語: Dividend
Dividend 當(dāng)你擁有一個公司的股票,你就可以從公司的凈收益中獲取Dividend(股利、分紅)。 但是這個股利的發(fā)放不是規(guī)律性的,一切視公司的盈利狀況而定。所以股票的獲利模式主要還是來自低買高賣。 我們來看2個例句: If the company pays a dividend, a shareholder gets that piece of the company's cash flow as a consequence of share ownership. 如果公司分紅,那么作為持股人,其結(jié)果就是你從公司的現(xiàn)金流里分得了一杯羹。 The gigantic sum on Wednesday prompted some investors to call for it to use some of the cash for dividend payouts. 周三的巨額數(shù)字促使一些投資者呼吁蘋果公司拿出部分現(xiàn)金用于派發(fā)股息。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項課 還有考前沖刺 點擊立即免費聽>> 你適合考哪個級別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點擊立即免費試學(xué)>> 點擊立即免費試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證~
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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:超導(dǎo)材料
2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學(xué)們要認真?zhèn)淇寂丁=裉鞛榇蠹規(guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:超導(dǎo)材料,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:超導(dǎo)材料 The stone age, The Iron Age. Entire epochs havebeen named for materials. So what to call thedecades ahead? The choice will be tough. Welcometo the age of superstuff. Material science -- once theleast sexy technology – is bursting with new, practical discoveries led by superconducting ceramicsthat may revolutionize electronics. Butsuperconductors are just part of the picture: from house and cars to cook pots and artificialteeth, the world will someday be made of different stuff. Exotic plastics, glass and ceramics willshape the future just as surely as have genetic engineering and computer science. The key to the new materials is researchers’ increasing ability to manipulate substances atthe molecular level. Ceramics, for example, have long been limited by their brittleness. Butby minimizing the microscopic imperfections that cause it, scientists are making far strongerceramics that still retain such qualities as hardness and heat resistance. Ford Motor Co. nowuses ceramic tools to cut steel. A firm called Kyocera has created a line of ceramic scissorsand knives that stay sharp for years and never rust or corrode. A similar transformation has overtaken plastics. High-strength polymers now formbridges, ice-skating rinks and helicopter rotors. And one new plastic that generates electricitywhen vibrated or pushed is used in electric guitars, touch sensors for robot hands and karatejackets that automatically record each punch and chop. Even plastic litter, which oncethreatened to permanently blot the landscape, has proved amenable to molecular tinkering. Several manufacturers now make biodegradable forms; some plastic six-pack rings forexample, gradually decompose when exposed to sunlight. Researchers are developing ways tomake plastics as recyclable as metal or glass. Besides, composites – plastic reinforced withfibers of graphite or other compounds – made the round-the-world flight of the voyagerpossible and have even been proved in combat: a helmet saved an infantryman’s life bydeflecting two bullets in the Grenada invasion. Some advanced materials are old standard with a new twist. The newest fiberoptic cablethat carry telephone calls cross-country are made of glass so transparent that a piece of 100 miles thick is clearer than a standard window pane. But new materials have no impact until they are made into products. And that transitioncould prove difficult, for switching requires lengthy research and investment. It can be said afirmer handle on how to move to commercialization will determine the success or failure of acountry in the near future. 1. How many new materials are mentioned in this passage? [A] Two [B] Three [C] Four [D] Five 2. Why does the author mention genetic engineering and computer science? [A] To compare them with the new materials. [B] To show the significance of the new materials on the future world. [C] To compare the new materials to them. [D] To explain his view point. 3. Why is transition difficult? [A] Because transition requires money and time. [B] Because many manufacturers are unwilling to change their equipment. [C] Because research on new materials is very difficult. [D]Because it takes 10 years. 4. Where lies success of a country in the New Age of superstuff? [A] It lies in research. [B] It lies in investment. [C] It lies in innovation. [D] It lies in application. Vocabulary 1. superstuff 超級材料 2. superconducting ceramic 超導(dǎo)陶瓷 3. exotic 神奇的 4. shape 塑造,成型 5. brittleness 脆性 6. polymer 聚合體 7. karate jacket 空手道外衣 8. touch sensor 觸及傳感器 9. each punch and chop 每一個擊、打 10. blot 玷污,損害風(fēng)景的東西 11. tinker 修補,調(diào)整 12. amendable 服從于,遵循的 13. biodegradable 能生物遞減分解的 14. six-pack rings 放六個罐子的環(huán)狀物 15. decompose 分解 16. recyclable 可
2024-11-30 -
英語四級作文必考必備萬能模板
句話一般用于作文結(jié)尾,屬萬能句式,句式較為簡單,方便操作。 四、提出最終建議的萬能模板: 1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了。 "It is high time" 打頭,為該句增色。注:that 后跟虛擬語氣,后跟動詞的一般過去式,表示“是某人做。。。的時候了”或者“是某人不做。。。的時候了” 2、It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ... 該是采納……的建議,并對……的進展給予非常重視的時候了。 去掉一個"high",畫風(fēng)完全不一樣,不用過去式,只需用"to do"來替代。 3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem
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2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電視有害
理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電視有害,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電視有害 Yes, but what did we use to do before there wastelevision? How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn't been with us all that long, but weare already beginning to forget what the world was like without it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never fond it difficult to occupy our spare time. We used toenjoy civilized pleasures. For instance, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain ourfriends and be entertained by them, we used to go outside for our amusements to theatres, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We even used to read books and listen to music andbroadcast talks occasionally. All that belongs to the past. Now all our free time is regulatedby the goggle box. We rush home or gulp down our meals to be in time for this or thatprogramme. We have even given up sitting at table and having a leisurely evening meal, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do anything, providing itdoesn't interfere with the programme. The monster demands and obtains absolute silenceand attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he isquickly silenced. Whole generations are growing up addicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homeworkundone and sleep is lost. The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practice formother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living-room and turning on the set. Itdoesn't matter that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism andviolence so long as they are quiet. There is a limit to the amount of creative talent available in the world. Every day, television consumes vast quantities of creative work. That is why most of the programmes areso bad: it is impossible to keep pace with the demand and maintain high standards as well. When millions watch the same programmes, the whole world becomes a village, and society isreduced to the conditions which obtain in preliterate communities. We become utterlydependent on the two most primitive media of communication: pictures and the spokenword. Television encourages passive enjoyment. We become content with second-handexperiences. It is so easy to sit in our armchairs watching others working. Little by little, television cuts us off from the real world. We get so lazy, we choose to spend a fine day insemi-darkness, glued to our sets, rather than go out into the world itself. Television may be ssplendid medium of communication, but it prevents us from communicating with each other. We only become aware how totally irrelevant television is to real living when we spend aholiday by the sea or in the mountains, far away from civilization. In quiet, naturalsurroundings, we quickly discover how little we miss the hypnotic tyranny of King Telly. 1. What is the biggest harm of TV? [A] It deprives people of communication with the real world. [B] People become lazy. [C] People become dependent on second-hand experience. [D] TV consumes a large part of one's life. 2. In what way can people forget TV? [A] Far away from civilization. [B] To a mountain. [C] By the sea. [D] In quiet natural surroundings. 3. What does a mother usually do to keep her children quiet? [A] Let them watch the set. [B] Put them in the living room. [C] Let them watch the rubbish. [D] Let them alone. 4. What does the first sentence in the first paragraph mean? [A] We found it difficult to occupy our spare time. [B] We become addicted to TV. [C] What we used to do is different from now. [D] We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. Vocabulary 1. goggle 轉(zhuǎn)動眼珠,瞪眼 goggle box (英俚)電視機 2. gulp 狼吞虎咽 3. telly 電視機 4. pacifier 平息者,撫慰者。這里指平靜人,使人不吱聲的東西。 5. rubbishy 垃圾的,無價值的 6. sadism 施淫虐 7. glue 膠(水);粘牢 glue to the sets 和電視機粘在一起,指成了電視迷 8. hypnotic 催眠的 寫作方法與文章大意 這是一篇論說“電視有害”的文章。采用對比分析手法。先提出問題,對比過去和現(xiàn)在“過去在業(yè)余時間,我們享受文明的歡樂,有各種嗜好,招待朋友,訪友,外出娛樂,在家讀書聽音樂……現(xiàn)在一切受
2024-11-27 -
2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電子產(chǎn)品的可循環(huán)
準(zhǔn)確,文中只提到plastics sandwich里層是100%的再生塑料。 4.[C] 推理判斷題。本題考査轉(zhuǎn)折處。最后一段倒數(shù)第2句中的Unfortunately一詞指出了用鎂作機殼的電視機很貴,從而暗示它們并不受消費者歡迎,所以選項C正確。選項A屬原文明確表達的意思。本段第2句只指出鎂是一種理想的再生材料(ideal for recycling),因此選項B不對;全文并未比較塑料和鎂哪個更好,因此選項D不對。 5.[A] 主旨大意題。文中作者只是客觀地描述亊實,吿知讀者日本的電子產(chǎn)品再循環(huán)使用的一些新變化和新技術(shù),抓住這個主旨就能選出正確答案A。作者并未發(fā)表任何個人觀點,也未做出任何指示或預(yù)測。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電子產(chǎn)品的可循環(huán)”的全部內(nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們四級考試順利。
2024-12-01 -
準(zhǔn)備25年考BEC,需要備考多久?看這篇就夠啦!
學(xué)習(xí)英語基礎(chǔ)知識,補充商務(wù)背景知識,然后再按照考試模塊進行有針對性的復(fù)習(xí)和練習(xí),逐步提升自己的應(yīng)試能力。 03 BEC高級 Higher Level BEC 高級對考生的英語綜合運用能力與商務(wù)知識水平提出了極高要求,堪稱一場知識與能力的雙重挑戰(zhàn)。英語基礎(chǔ)卓越且商務(wù)經(jīng)驗豐富的考生,也需 4 - 6 個月的全身心投入與精心籌備。在此期間,不僅要熟練掌握高級商務(wù)英語詞匯與復(fù)雜語法結(jié)構(gòu),更要深入剖析商務(wù)案例,全面提升商務(wù)寫作與口語的專業(yè)性、邏輯性,同時借助大量高難度真題與模擬題訓(xùn)練,不斷強化應(yīng)試技巧,力求在考場上游刃有余。 對于廣大普通考生而言,備考 BEC 高級往往需要 6 - 9 個月甚至更長時間。前期需投入大量精力夯實英語基礎(chǔ),精心構(gòu)建扎實的商務(wù)知識框架;中期聚焦專項訓(xùn)練與技巧打磨,實現(xiàn)能力的全方位提升;后期通過全真模擬考試精準(zhǔn)查缺補漏,持續(xù)優(yōu)化答題策略,如此方能在 BEC 高級考試中展現(xiàn)最佳水平,收獲優(yōu)異成績。 以上內(nèi)容僅供參考,大家可以根據(jù)自己的實際情況進行調(diào)整和完善哦。
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職場術(shù)語:GDP
GDP 大家好~ 2024年第2個月我們將進入經(jīng)濟指標(biāo)術(shù)語。 GDP是我們最常見到的經(jīng)濟指標(biāo),它的全稱是Gross Domestic Product(國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值),指的是一個國家(或地區(qū))所有常住單位在一定時期內(nèi)生產(chǎn)活動的最終成果。它反映了一國(或地區(qū))的經(jīng)濟實力和市場規(guī)模。根據(jù)國家統(tǒng)計局17日發(fā)布的數(shù)據(jù),我國2023年的GDP為1260582億元,按不變價格計算,比上年增長5.2%。 我們來看2個例句: GDP is one of the core indexes for a country's economic strength, but it is not the only one. GDP是衡量一國經(jīng)濟實力的核心指標(biāo)之一,但并不是唯一指標(biāo)。 The first-quarter GDP data show just how much Japan's overall economy depends on exporters and the businesses that cater to them. 第一季度的GDP數(shù)據(jù)顯示出日本整體經(jīng)濟對出口行業(yè)以及出口相關(guān)企業(yè)的依賴程度。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項課 還有考前沖刺 點擊立即免費聽>> 你適合考哪個級別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點擊立即免費試學(xué)>> 點擊立即免費試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證
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2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解全真模擬題(2)
2024年12月英語六級考試將在12月14日下午舉行,大家要認真復(fù)習(xí)哦。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家整理了2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解全真模擬題(2),希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解全真模擬題(2) ? ? ? ?I live in the land of Disney, Hollywood and year-round sun. You may think people in such a glamorous, fun-filled place are happier than others. If so, you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happiness. Many intelligent people still equate happiness with fun. The truth is that fun and happiness have little or nothing in common. Fun is what we experience during an act. Happiness is what we experience after an act. It is a deeper, more abiding emotion. Going to an amusement park or ball game, watching a movie or television, are fun activities that help us relax, temporarily forget our problems and maybe even laugh. But they do not bring happiness, because their positive effects end when the fun ends. I have often thought that if Hollywood stars have a role to play, it is to teach us that happiness has nothing to do with fun. These rich, beautiful individuals have constant access to glamorous parties, fancy cars, expensive homes, everything that spells “happiness”. But in memoir after memoir, celebrities reveal the unhappiness hidden beneath all their fun: depression, alcoholism, drug addiction, broken marriages, troubled children and profound loneliness. Ask a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he’s honest, he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure and excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features. Similarly, couples that choose not to have children are deciding in favor of painless fun over painful happiness. They can dine out ever they want and sleep as late as they want. Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three-day vacation. I don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations we can ever come to. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those rich and glamorous people we were so sure are happy because they are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all. 1.Which of the following is true? A.Fun creates long-lasting satisfaction. B.Fun provides enjoyment while pain leads to happiness. C.Happiness is enduring whereas fun is short-lived. D.Fun that is long-standing may lead to happiness. 2.To the author, Hollywood stars all have an important role to play that is to __. memoir after memoir about their happiness. the public that happiness has nothing to do with fun. people how to enjoy their lives. happiness to the public instead of going to glamorous parties. 3.In the author’s opinion, marriage___. s greater fun. to raising children. tes commitment. in pain. 4.Couples having infant children___. lucky since they can have a whole night’s sleep. fun in tucking them into bed at night. more time to play and joke with them. happiness from their endeavor. 5.If one get the meaning of the true sense of happiness, he will__. playing games and joking with others. the best use of his time increasing happiness. a free hand to money. himself with his family. 參考答案:CBCDB 以上就是今天的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容啦。大家要利用好最后一個月的時間多多練習(xí),并且多進行模考熟悉考試流程。小編預(yù)祝大家順利通過英語六級~
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2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:休閑藝術(shù)
距離2024年12月英語六級考試越來越近了,大家要認真復(fù)習(xí)哦。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)?024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:休閑藝術(shù),希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:休閑藝術(shù) Office workers who would normally step into a pub or gym to cope with the stress of a working day are being invited instead to sit in front of a painting. Manchester Art Gallery has recruited two of the country's leading experts in stress management to choose pictures that are guaranteed to leave even the most frantic feeling at ease wich the world.They have created the "tranquility tour" which allows city-centre workers to spend their lunch hour taking a soothing tourof what are described as "some of the most relaxing and inspiring paintings ever committed to canvas”. The free tour takes the visitor through several centuries of painting, from the Victorian aesthetic h the PreRaphaelite school, to modern abstract an. Kim Gowland, a gallery executive. said: "Looking at art is a stress-relieving activity. What we are tryingto do is encourage people who work in the city to spend half an hour of their lunchbreak in the gallery. to chill out rather than rush around the shops." The five works chosen by Andrew Loukes. the gallery's manager, are: John Roddam Spencer Stanhope’s The Waters of Lethe (1880), Turner's Thomson’s Aeolian Harp (1809), Sir John Everett Millais’s Autumn Leaves (1856), James Durden’s Summer in Cumberland (1925) and Bridget Riley’s Zephyr (1976). Mr. Loukes said: "We chose five pictures that suggest restfulness. We also wamed to display the breadth of the collection. We arc particularly strong in early-19th and early-20th-century British art." Their therapeutic powers have been endorsed by Olga Gregson and Terry Looker from the Department of Biological Sciences at Manchester Metropolitan University. Dr. Gregson said that "research shows that stress levels have reduced and moods changed for the better” when subjects looked at paintings. "Although art appreciation is very much a matter of personal choice, it is true that some works of art appeal to almost everyone, and that some paintings have qualities that can induce relaxation in most people."Dr. Gregson said. "Great painters such as Leonardo da Vinci were masters of techniques that could evoke particular responses in the viewer." Dr. Gregson said the gallery represented an "oasis of calm". "You have got this wonderful opportunity to evoke a different kind of psychophysiological response." 1. What is done by the Manchester Art Gallery is intended to____________. A) find out the relation between paintings and stress-easing B) promote its magnificent collection of British art C) reduce working people's stress levels by art appreciation D) provide an alternative of pastime for consumers 2. The tour is named “tranquility tour" because__________. A) it is expected to play a soothing role B) it displays paintings through centuries C) it comprises paintings of various styles D) it only takes a half hour around lunch time 3. What does Kim Gowland points out about city-center workers? A) They are pressed by family burden as well as their careers. B) They like going shopping during their short lunchbreak. C) They shouldn't rush around the gallery while looking at art. D) Looking at art is much better than going to pubs or gyms. 4. According io the author, the painting's impact on relieving stress is__________. A) based on personal experiences B) vaned from people to people C) in need of further study D) scientifically proven 5. It is indicated by Dr. Gregson that da Vinci's paintings can____________. A) suggest restfulness B) arouse diverse feelings C) capture almost everyone D) ease stress in most people 參考答案及解析 1. 曼徹斯特美術(shù)館所做的事情是旨在___________________. A) 找到畫作和舒緩壓力之間的關(guān)系 B) 推廣其重要的英國藝術(shù)藏品 C) 通過藝術(shù)欣賞來幫