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Happiness Index Happiness Index是幸福指數(shù)的意思，它是衡量人們對自身生存和發(fā)展?fàn)顩r的感受和體驗(yàn)，即人們的幸福感的一種指數(shù)。 不同的人對幸福感的理解和詮釋不同，比如市民小王說：“幸福就是工資再高一點(diǎn)?！倍殬I(yè)經(jīng)理人胡明鑫認(rèn)為：“最幸福的事情就是我要把公司做成一個世界品牌?！?我們來看2個例句： Undeterred, Prime Minister David Cameron has decided to create a national happiness index providing quarterly measures of how folks feel.

2024年12月英語六級考試在即，小編建議各位同學(xué)考前多做?？?，熟悉考試流程，同時在考場上不會太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)碛⒄Z六級閱讀模擬題。一起來練習(xí)吧！ 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題：美國商業(yè) 　President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege. 　　練習(xí)題： 　　Choose correct answers to the question: 　　1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________". 　　A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce 　　B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government 　　C. Business is of primary concern to Americans 　　D. America is a great power in world business 　　2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ . 　　A. when given equality of opportunity 　　B. through doing business 　　C. by protecting their individual freedom 　　D. by way of competition 　　3. Who can benefit from business competition? 　　A. Honest businessmen. 　　B. Both businessmen and their customers. 　　C. People with ideals of equality and freedom 　　D. Both business institutions and government. 　　4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____. 　　A. its absolute control of power 　　B. its function in preserving personal freedom 　　C. its role in protecting basic American values 　　D. its democratic way of exercising leadership 　　5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ . 　　A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries 　　B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status 　　C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries 　　D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America 　　1.[C]?詞義理解題。回答本題的關(guān)鍵是理解business的兩個不同的含義：①商業(yè)，生意;②職責(zé)，事物，事。句中前一個business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“事物,職責(zé)”，而后一個business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“商業(yè)”，因此C為正確答案。 　　2.[D]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。解題關(guān)鍵在于對第2段最后一句定語從句的理解。該句指出競爭是對基本美國價值的保護(hù)傘，故可知，D為正確答案。 　　3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到，商業(yè)之間為利潤而互相競爭，因此商

距離2024年12月英語四級考試越來越近了，大家準(zhǔn)備的如何？@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號整理了2024年12月英語四級作文范文：信用卡消費(fèi)，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級作文范文：信用卡消費(fèi) 作文要求： 1. 信用卡消費(fèi)好處與壞處 2. 如何明智的使用信用卡消費(fèi) 范文： Credit card offers a convenient way to buy goods but every coin has two sides. From the cartoon above we see that credit card can lead to unmanageable debt

實(shí)中獲得成功。 盡管這幅圖畫很簡單，但它向我們表達(dá)了發(fā)人深思的含義。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會的發(fā)展，競爭日漸激烈。任何人都無法完全獨(dú)立完成一份工作。因此，越來越多的人開始重視團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。事實(shí)上，普遍公認(rèn)合作的能力是想要獲得成功的任何人都應(yīng)該具備的最一重要的素質(zhì)。 因此，我們迫切需要采取措施來提高人們的合作意識。有這樣我們才能獲得成功，而且只有這樣社會才能變得更加和諧。

就是…的理由：it is the reason that… (10)只有當(dāng)我們立即采取有效措施去解決現(xiàn)

所占的一個相對位置 05 總結(jié)一下 綜上所述 對于“多題多卷”各套試卷難度不等 對于考試是否公平的問題 大家不用過于擔(dān)心。 重要的不是你做的這套試卷能做對多少題， 這才決定了你是否能通過 這套邏輯 小伙伴們都懂了嗎？ GET到了的 扣111哦~ 06 四六級通過率 最后咱們再來看一下 某機(jī)構(gòu)統(tǒng)計(jì)的四六級歷年的通過率 大家可能理所當(dāng)然地覺得 四六級的考試不難啊 并且還有越來越低的趨勢！ 不過，每個學(xué)校的水平不一致，通過率也有所差別 但是整體上來說 全國高校的四六級平均通過率在40%左右 這個數(shù)字可并不算高呀 所以大家一定要抓住 每一次四六級考試機(jī)會 扎實(shí)備考，爭取一次高分過！ ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班

理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：泰國大象的生存危機(jī)，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：泰國大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案： 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句：和非洲象不同，亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng)，言下之意就是：非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate，意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C，D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時白

語言點(diǎn)的錯誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語言兩個方面對作文進(jìn)行綜合評判。內(nèi)容和語言是一個統(tǒng)一體。作文應(yīng)表達(dá)題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容，而內(nèi)容要通過語言來表達(dá)。要考慮作文是否切題，是否充分表達(dá)思想，也要考慮是否用英語清楚而和合適地表達(dá)思想，也就是要考慮語言上的錯誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。該給高分給高分，包括滿分;該給低分給低分，包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分?jǐn)?shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印，嚴(yán)禁出版，一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，必予追究。? 二、四六級作文評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，對照樣卷評分，若認(rèn)為所閱文章與某一分?jǐn)?shù)（如8分）相似，即定為該分?jǐn)?shù)（即8分）；若認(rèn)為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分?jǐn)?shù)則可加一分（即9分

Urbanization level 城市發(fā)展有一個指標(biāo)很重要，它就是Urbanization level（城市化水平）。 它是城市化的度量指標(biāo)，一般采用人口統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)指標(biāo)，即城鎮(zhèn)人口占總?cè)丝诘谋戎亍８鶕?jù)聯(lián)合國的估測，世界發(fā)達(dá)國家的城市化率在2050年將達(dá)到86%，我國的城市化率在2050年將達(dá)到71.2%。 我們來看2個例句： The industrialization and development level in a country are measured by the urbanization level. 城鎮(zhèn)化水平衡量著一個國家工業(yè)化和發(fā)展程度。 Both

英語四級翻譯?？?xì)v史政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)文化等話題，大家在備考過程中需要掌握不同話題的翻譯詞匯。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測：筷子，希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測：筷子 筷子由兩根長短相同的棍子組成,是中國的傳統(tǒng)餐具(eating utensil)?？曜映霈F(xiàn)在3 000多年前,它的出現(xiàn)不僅開啟了中國烹飪文化的變革,也是人類文明的標(biāo)志。此外,筷子對烹飪技巧的發(fā)展也起著推動作用。如今,筷子不僅是一種餐具,還成為一種獨(dú)特的文化形式,對于我們來說,筷子可以作為藝術(shù)品來欣賞、研究和收藏。筷子雖小,但仍受到世界上許多人的推崇。一項(xiàng)有趣的實(shí)驗(yàn)表明