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2024年12月六級(jí)考試已結(jié)束，@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí) 微信公眾號(hào)會(huì)在考后為大家第一時(shí)間發(fā)布2024年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)各板塊（聽(tīng)力/閱讀/翻譯/作文）真題和答案解析，請(qǐng)大家關(guān)注。 ? 聽(tīng)力原文 翻譯 作文 閱讀理解

2024年12月四級(jí)考試已結(jié)束，@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí) 微信公眾號(hào)會(huì)在考后為大家第一時(shí)間發(fā)布2024年6月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)各板塊（聽(tīng)力/閱讀/翻譯/作文）真題和答案解析，請(qǐng)大家關(guān)注。 ? 聽(tīng)力原文 ? 翻譯 作文 閱讀理解

2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試在即，小編建議各位同學(xué)考前多做?？?，熟悉考試流程，同時(shí)在考場(chǎng)上不會(huì)太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)?lái)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀模擬題。一起來(lái)練習(xí)吧！ 2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題：美國(guó)商業(yè) 　President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege. 　　練習(xí)題： 　　Choose correct answers to the question: 　　1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________". 　　A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce 　　B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government 　　C. Business is of primary concern to Americans 　　D. America is a great power in world business 　　2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ . 　　A. when given equality of opportunity 　　B. through doing business 　　C. by protecting their individual freedom 　　D. by way of competition 　　3. Who can benefit from business competition? 　　A. Honest businessmen. 　　B. Both businessmen and their customers. 　　C. People with ideals of equality and freedom 　　D. Both business institutions and government. 　　4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____. 　　A. its absolute control of power 　　B. its function in preserving personal freedom 　　C. its role in protecting basic American values 　　D. its democratic way of exercising leadership 　　5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ . 　　A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries 　　B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status 　　C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries 　　D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America 　　1.[C]?詞義理解題?；卮鸨绢}的關(guān)鍵是理解business的兩個(gè)不同的含義：①商業(yè)，生意;②職責(zé)，事物，事。句中前一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“事物,職責(zé)”，而后一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“商業(yè)”，因此C為正確答案。 　　2.[D]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。解題關(guān)鍵在于對(duì)第2段最后一句定語(yǔ)從句的理解。該句指出競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是對(duì)基本美國(guó)價(jià)值的保護(hù)傘，故可知，D為正確答案。 　　3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到，商業(yè)之間為利潤(rùn)而互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，因此商

目中的after Hugo,由該句是的stricter，better-enforced codes可知C正確。 2.[A] 第4段開(kāi)始具體介紹the house,根據(jù)該段最后一句可知，這幢房子的木制結(jié)構(gòu)用長(zhǎng)鋼筋加固了，因而特別結(jié)實(shí),故選A。 3.[D] 根據(jù)題干的數(shù)字可迅速定位至第5段首，第2、3句闡述這樣做的目的是“將房屋抬髙到暴風(fēng)雨巨浪之上,及讓巨浪能在屋下

Gini Index Gini Index（基尼系數(shù)）是國(guó)際上通用的衡量一個(gè)國(guó)家或地區(qū)居民收入差距的常用指標(biāo)。 基尼系數(shù)最一大為“1”，最小等于“0”。基尼系數(shù)越接近0表明收入分配越是趨向平等。 國(guó)際慣例把0.2以下視為收入絕對(duì)平均， 0.2-0.3視為收入比較平均； 0.3-0.4視為收入相對(duì)合理； 0.4-0.5視為收入差距較大， 當(dāng)基尼系數(shù)達(dá)到0.5以上時(shí)，則表示收入懸殊。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句： He said 40 percent on the Gini index is already too risky and China's Gini index is close to 50 percent. 他說(shuō)，基尼指數(shù)40%就已經(jīng)相當(dāng)危險(xiǎn)了，而中國(guó)的基尼指數(shù)將近是50%。 Because of high GDP per capita, welfare benefits, a low Gini index, and political stability, the Danish enjoys high living standards topped by no other nation.? 由于其高人均GDP，良好的福利，較低的基尼系數(shù)和穩(wěn)定的政治，丹麥?zhǔn)鞘澜缟仙钏阶罡叩膰?guó)家。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測(cè)試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專(zhuān)項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽(tīng)>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別？BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過(guò) 一聽(tīng)即知！ 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證

要是關(guān)于發(fā)生在內(nèi)羅畢（肯尼亞首都）中部汽車(chē)站的一起爆炸事故。故答案為B)。 ?? 三大解題步驟 新聞聽(tīng)力材料的篇幅不長(zhǎng)，但信息量卻很大，設(shè)題點(diǎn)既可考查考生對(duì)整條新聞核心內(nèi)容的把握，又可專(zhuān)

好好表?yè)P(yáng)的！ 接下來(lái)，@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)就和大家好好聊一下BEC這個(gè)考試。看完之后，大家心里就會(huì)有一個(gè)大致的定位啦！ BEC考試是什么？ 劍橋商務(wù)英語(yǔ)考試（Business English Certificate，簡(jiǎn)稱(chēng)BEC）由劍橋大學(xué)外語(yǔ)考試中心ESOL研發(fā)舉辦，是最早進(jìn)入中國(guó)的商務(wù)英語(yǔ)考試。 自1993 年進(jìn)入中國(guó)以來(lái)，BEC的權(quán)威性和高含金量使其成為中國(guó)影響力最大的職業(yè)類(lèi)英語(yǔ)證書(shū)，是“職場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)”、“商務(wù)英語(yǔ)”的代名詞。 BEC適合哪些人報(bào)考？ BEC主要用于外企求職，適用對(duì)象如下： ① ?畢業(yè)之后有志于進(jìn)入500強(qiáng)，特別是歐美企業(yè)； ② ?一二線(xiàn)城市白領(lǐng)跳槽/晉升（對(duì)英語(yǔ)有明確要求） ③ ?學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)、商科或外貿(mào)等專(zhuān)業(yè)，畢業(yè)后打算去外企 ④ ?英語(yǔ)水平不錯(cuò)，口語(yǔ)較強(qiáng)的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者 ⑤ ?想要提升個(gè)人職場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 如果你是想

HDI HDI（Human Development Index）是聯(lián)合國(guó)提出的衡量國(guó)家經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展水平的指標(biāo)。 近數(shù)十年的數(shù)據(jù)，挪威和澳大利亞一直穩(wěn)居人類(lèi)發(fā)展指數(shù)最高的兩個(gè)位置?！?019人類(lèi)發(fā)展報(bào)告》數(shù)據(jù)顯示，挪威位列榜首，中國(guó)香港地區(qū)與德國(guó)并列第4，中國(guó)內(nèi)地排名第85位。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句： The HDI, a measure used by the United Nations, has three components: life expectancy; average income per person; and level of education. HDI是聯(lián)合國(guó)使用的一種計(jì)量方法，包括三部分：人口壽命、人均收入、和教育水平。 The countries whose HDI has improved the most since 1980 are mainly in Asia. 自1980年來(lái)，人類(lèi)發(fā)展指數(shù)提高最多的國(guó)家主要是在亞洲。 20節(jié)BEC初級(jí)、中級(jí)、高級(jí)課程 學(xué)前測(cè)試、詞匯課、各級(jí)別專(zhuān)項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽(tīng)>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級(jí)別？BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過(guò) 一聽(tīng)即知！ 0元試學(xué)BEC初級(jí)中級(jí)高級(jí)課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證

習(xí)好，做到能很自然地說(shuō)出來(lái)，因?yàn)槿绻豢脊倥卸閙emorize是反而會(huì)失分的。如果有人能陪你一起練習(xí)，幫你指出問(wèn)題，那進(jìn)步就會(huì)更快。 3. 寫(xiě)作一定要下筆寫(xiě)。 下筆寫(xiě)作文一共有兩個(gè)作用： （1）發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的問(wèn)題。看看自己的問(wèn)題是想不到觀(guān)點(diǎn)，還是想到了觀(guān)點(diǎn)不會(huì)展開(kāi)，還有總結(jié)寫(xiě)作中出現(xiàn)的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。 （2）提升自己的寫(xiě)作速度。參加紙筆考試的同學(xué)建議大家把作文答題紙打印下來(lái)，平時(shí)就在答題紙上寫(xiě)作，這樣不僅可以知道自己大概寫(xiě)到哪個(gè)位置字?jǐn)?shù)就夠了，省一去了在考場(chǎng)上數(shù)字?jǐn)?shù)的時(shí)間，還能幫助自己把握寫(xiě)作的節(jié)奏。和口語(yǔ)一樣，寫(xiě)作如果有專(zhuān)業(yè)的老師進(jìn)行批改，指出邏輯和語(yǔ)法的問(wèn)題，那么進(jìn)步會(huì)更快。 4. 平時(shí)可以有意識(shí)地使用英語(yǔ)。 大家在備考的時(shí)候就可以有意識(shí)地給自己營(yíng)造一些英文環(huán)境。比如每天聽(tīng)BBC的新聞，記筆記的時(shí)候有意識(shí)地使用英語(yǔ)，找一個(gè)也在備考雅思的小伙伴一起每天用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行日常對(duì)話(huà)二十分鐘等等方式來(lái)讓自己把英語(yǔ)的使用日常化。 看了這么多，如果你還想了解更多雅思備考指南及關(guān)鍵解題技巧，滬江網(wǎng)校雅思托福備考課程，助你快速通關(guān)考試，可免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取?? 針對(duì)雅思托福小白的入門(mén)課 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取>> ? 針對(duì)雅思托福備考的沖分課 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取>> ? 針對(duì)弱項(xiàng)環(huán)節(jié)重點(diǎn)突擊 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)領(lǐng)取>> 祝大家早日順利上岸！

理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī)，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案： 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對(duì)比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句：和非洲象不同，亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng)，言下之意就是：非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate，意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C，D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時(shí)白