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理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī)，一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬：泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案： 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對(duì)比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句：和非洲象不同，亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng)，言下之意就是：非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate，意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C，D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時(shí)白

Industrial Production Industrial Production是工業(yè)生產(chǎn)指數(shù)，它是西方國(guó)家普遍用來(lái)計(jì)算和反映工業(yè)發(fā)展速度的指標(biāo)，也是景氣分析的首選指標(biāo)。 工業(yè)生產(chǎn)指數(shù)衡量制造業(yè)、礦業(yè)與公共事業(yè)的實(shí)質(zhì)產(chǎn)出，指數(shù)包含幾十種不同的工業(yè)，該指數(shù)反映的是某一時(shí)期工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)的景氣狀況和發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。 我們來(lái)看2個(gè)例句： "All the measures of industrial production are better than expected, " he said. 他說(shuō)：“所有工業(yè)生產(chǎn)指標(biāo)均好于預(yù)期?！?The growth in industrial production brings with it a risk of overheating. 工業(yè)產(chǎn)值的增長(zhǎng)給德國(guó)帶來(lái)了經(jīng)濟(jì)過(guò)熱的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。 0元學(xué)BEC初中高級(jí) 長(zhǎng)按下方二維碼 免費(fèi)試學(xué)↓ 長(zhǎng)按下方二維碼 免費(fèi)試學(xué)↓ 祝大家順利拿證~

2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試將在12月14日舉行，大家準(zhǔn)備的如何？今天@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家?guī)?lái)2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè)：新型城鎮(zhèn)化，供同學(xué)們參考學(xué)習(xí)。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè)：新型城鎮(zhèn)化 在經(jīng)濟(jì)增速放緩的大背景下,作為推動(dòng)新型城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)的重要載體,科技園區(qū)(high-tech zone)的建設(shè)至關(guān)重要。在創(chuàng)新成為重要經(jīng)濟(jì)驅(qū)動(dòng)力的今天,科技園區(qū)作為全球知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)中企業(yè)和研究機(jī)構(gòu)的創(chuàng)新、創(chuàng)業(yè)最佳棲息地,不僅承載著推動(dòng)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新、加速知識(shí)轉(zhuǎn)移(knowledge transfer)、加快經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的使命,也是城市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的重要來(lái)源。科技園區(qū)如何充分發(fā)揮其在“新型

2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試將在12月14日舉行，大家準(zhǔn)備的如何？為了幫助大家更好地備考四級(jí)，@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)整理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文范文：機(jī)遇，大家可以作為學(xué)習(xí)的參考。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文范文：機(jī)遇 生活中不乏機(jī)會(huì)，可許多人也許因?yàn)樽员?，也許沒(méi)有準(zhǔn)備好等等各種原因總是錯(cuò)失機(jī)遇。因此，關(guān)于機(jī)遇，你有什么要說(shuō)的? 參考范文： Opportunities are one of the essential factors to success.As an saying goes,“He who seizes the right moment,is the right

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語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的錯(cuò)誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言兩個(gè)方面對(duì)作文進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)判。內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言是一個(gè)統(tǒng)一體。 作文應(yīng)表達(dá)題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容，而內(nèi)容要通過(guò)語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)。要考慮作文是否切題，是否充分表達(dá)思想，也要考慮是否用英語(yǔ)清楚而和合適地表達(dá)思想，也就是要考慮語(yǔ)言上的錯(cuò)誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。 該給高分給高分，包括滿分；該給低分給低分，包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評(píng)閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分?jǐn)?shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印，嚴(yán)禁出版，一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，必予追究。? 二、四六級(jí)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，對(duì)照樣卷評(píng)分，若認(rèn)為所閱文章與某一分?jǐn)?shù)（如8分）相似，即定為該分?jǐn)?shù)（即8分）；若認(rèn)為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分?jǐn)?shù)則可加一分（即9分）或減一分（即7分）。但不得加或減半

語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的錯(cuò)誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言兩個(gè)方面對(duì)作文進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)判。內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言是一個(gè)統(tǒng)一體。作文應(yīng)表達(dá)題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容，而內(nèi)容要通過(guò)語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)。要考慮作文是否切題，是否充分表達(dá)思想，也要考慮是否用英語(yǔ)清楚而和合適地表達(dá)思想，也就是要考慮語(yǔ)言上的錯(cuò)誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。該給高分給高分，包括滿分;該給低分給低分，包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評(píng)閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分?jǐn)?shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印，嚴(yán)禁出版，一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，必予追究。? 二、四六級(jí)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，對(duì)照樣卷評(píng)分，若認(rèn)為所閱文章與某一分?jǐn)?shù)（如8分）相似，即定為該分?jǐn)?shù)（即8分）；若認(rèn)為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分?jǐn)?shù)則可加一分（即9分

出現(xiàn)的各種信號(hào)詞： 強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)氣 well.../I mean.../you know.../as you can see.../actually/basically .../So... 高

英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯?？?xì)v史政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)文化等話題，大家在備考過(guò)程中需要掌握不同話題的翻譯詞匯。今天@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家?guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè)：造紙術(shù)，希望對(duì)你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè)：造紙術(shù) 紙張發(fā)明之前,人們將文字刻在平整的竹片或木片上。由竹片或木片制成的書(shū)很笨重,不方便閱讀和攜帶。東漢時(shí)期( the Eastern Han Dynasty)，蔡倫利用樹(shù)皮( tree bark)、麻頭(hemp)、破布等來(lái)造紙,得名”蔡倫紙”。由于輕便價(jià)廉,這種紙很快得到推廣并取代竹片和木片。隨后,中國(guó)的造紙技術(shù)流傳至世界各地。造紙術(shù)是中國(guó)的四大發(fā)明之一

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試翻譯評(píng)分樣卷 編者按：通常，除了0分譯文外，其他譯文可以根據(jù)質(zhì)量大國(guó)有可能超越美國(guó)成為世界上最大的快遞市場(chǎng)。大多數(shù)包裹里裝著網(wǎng)上訂購(gòu)的物品。中國(guó)給數(shù)百萬(wàn)在線零售商以極具競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的價(jià)格銷售商品的機(jī)會(huì)。僅在11月11日，中國(guó)消費(fèi)者就從國(guó)內(nèi)最大的購(gòu)物平臺(tái)購(gòu)買了價(jià)值90億美元的商品。中國(guó)有不少這樣的特殊購(gòu)物日。因此，快遞業(yè)在中國(guó)擴(kuò)展就不足為奇了。? 【參考譯文】? It is reported that Chinese courier services will deliver about 12 billion parcels this year. This will enable China to overtake the US and become the world’s biggest delivery market. The majority