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collective economy 集體經(jīng)濟 Committee of Twenty (Paris Club) 二十國委員會 concentration 集中 consolidated debt 合并債務(wù) consumer goods 消費品 controlled economy 管制經(jīng)濟 convertibility 可兌換性 convertible currencies 可自由兌換貨幣 cost 成本，費用 creditor 債權(quán)人 crossed cheque 劃線支票 current account/checking account 經(jīng)常賬戶 current-account

能從某一點上直接得出答案，而需要從講座/講話的幾個方面進行歸納和判斷。 3主旨大意題 這類考題在講座/講話中也占有一定的比例，主要考查學(xué)生判斷講座/講話的主要內(nèi)容的能力，以及對講座/講話側(cè)重點的把握。 ??四大應(yīng)試技巧 講座/講話雖為新增題型，但考生無需過分擔(dān)憂。大多數(shù)的解題方法和應(yīng)試技巧是通用的，此處僅作簡單總結(jié)： (1) 講座/講話的第一篇，一般會有一個主持人 (Moderator)對主講人的背景等情況進行相應(yīng)的介紹，且其所說的話中一般會設(shè)置一道題目，注意聽清主講人的相關(guān)情況。 (2) 與短文聽力差不多，講座/講話部分的大多數(shù)題目都是細節(jié)題或推斷題，應(yīng)特別留意文章中表示時間、地點、年代、數(shù)字、事物特征、原因、結(jié)果、目的等的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。 (3) 要特別注意表示主講人觀點態(tài)度的地方，這些地方容易設(shè)置觀點態(tài)度題。 (4) 要特別注意文章的開頭和結(jié)尾，這兩個地方容易設(shè)置主旨大意題。 六級聽力的全題型分析與講解已經(jīng)全部講完咯！ 希望大家能利用好最后的時間， 勤加練習(xí)，多聽對一題就能提高好幾分~

就是…的理由：it is the reason that… (10)只有當(dāng)我們立即采取有效措施去解決現(xiàn)

2024年12月英語四級考試在即，同學(xué)們也要認真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)?024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測：面條，希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測：面條 面條并不是中國飲食的專利。在面條發(fā)明者的問題上，中國人和意大利人相爭了多年。其實面條是世界性的大眾食品，許多民族都有獨特的制作方法，僅是中國面條的做法就有成百上千種。面條在中國歷史悠久，分布甚廣。面條制作簡單，并可根據(jù)個人的口味和地方習(xí)慣，加入不同佐料(condiments)制成咸面、甜面、辣面以及牛奶、雞蛋、番茄等多種面條，并可采用煮、蒸、炒、拌等多種烹調(diào)方法，因此很受消費者歡迎。 參考譯文

提供的提綱、情景、圖片或圖表等，寫出一篇(六級)150~200詞的短文。寫作題占四六級總分的15%。答題時間為30分鐘。 六級寫作題的評分標準： 大學(xué)英語四六級翻譯題，以段落漢譯英的形式進行考查，內(nèi)容涉及中國的歷史、文化、經(jīng)濟、社會發(fā)展等。六級的段落長度是180~200個漢字。翻譯題占四六級總分的15%。答題時間為30分鐘。 六級翻譯題的評分標準： 注：寫作和翻譯題共占卷面原始分的30%，這兩個題型的卷面總分會最終轉(zhuǎn)換成報道分(滿分212分)。? 5. 聽力題評分標準 六級聽力題共包含三個題型，分別是： ? Section A 長對話 2篇，每篇長對話280~320詞，提4個問題，共8題； ? Section B 聽力篇章 2篇，每篇240~260詞，提3~4個問題，共7題； ? Section C 講座/講話 3篇，共約1200詞，每篇提3~4個問題，共10題。 聽力題的卷面分是: 六級長對話和聽力篇章，每題1分； 六級講座/講話，每題2分。 選對得分，選錯沒分。 聽力題的卷面總分，之后會轉(zhuǎn)換成報道分(滿分249分

RPI RPI（Retail Price Index，商品零售價格指數(shù)）是指反映一定時期內(nèi)商品零售價格變動趨勢和變動程度的相對數(shù)。 零售物價指數(shù)是編制財政計劃、價格計劃、制定物價政策、工資政策的重要依據(jù)。 目前我國商品零售價格指數(shù)采用加權(quán)算術(shù)平均公式計算，調(diào)查范圍涉及食品、飲料煙酒、服裝鞋帽、紡織品、家用電器及音像器材、文化辦公用品、日用品、體育娛樂用品、交通通信用品、家具、化妝品、金銀珠寶、中西藥品及醫(yī)療保健用品、書報雜志及電子出版物、燃料、建筑材料及五金電料等16大類商品。 我們來看2個例句： Interest on student loans is pegged to inflation, as measured by the RPI, in order to maintain the real value of the debt over its term.? 學(xué)生貸款利率與通貨膨脹率掛鉤，這由零售物價指數(shù)來衡量，以保持在借貸期內(nèi)債務(wù)的實際價值不變。 The state pension, also linked to the RPI, must go up by at least 2.5%, following a promise made by ministers a few years ago when inflation fell and pensioners got shirty. 幾年以前當(dāng)通貨膨脹下降并且退休人員憤怒的時候，部長們做出一項承諾，之后，與零售物價指數(shù)掛鉤的國家養(yǎng)老金至少上漲了2.5％。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項課 還有考前沖刺 點擊立即免費聽>> 你適合考哪個級別？BEC好不好學(xué) 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知！ 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點擊立即免費試學(xué)>> 點擊立即免費試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證

2024年12月英語四級考試在即，同學(xué)們要認真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：學(xué)習(xí)外語，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：學(xué)習(xí)外語 New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link. And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly enhanced by foreign language skills. Deeply involved with this new technology is a breed of modern business people who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts. Overseas assignments are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive ranks. The executive stationed in another country no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind.” He or she canbe sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assignment abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assignment overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to cope back in the United States where cross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more prevalent (普遍的). Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets. English is still the international language of business. But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak another language. A second language isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal. The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s principal language has an opportunity to fast-forwardcertain negotiations, and cam have the cultural insight to know when it is better to move more slowly. Theemployee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset to the firm. 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What is the author’s attitude toward high-tech communications equipment? A. Critical. B. Prejudiced. C. Indifferent. D. Positive. 2. With the increased use of high-tech communications equipment, businesspeople ________. A. have to get familiar with modern technology B. are gaining more economic benefits from domestic operations C. are attaching more importance to their overseas business D. are eager to work overseas 3. In this passage,“out of sight and out of mind” (Lines 2-3, Para. 3) probably means ________. A. being unable to think properly for lack of insight B. being totally out of touch with business at home C. missing opportunities for promotion when abroad D. leaving all care and worry behind 4. According to the passage, what is an important consideration of international corporationsin employingpeople today? A. Connections with businesses overseas. B. Ability to speak the client’s language. C. Technical know-how. D. Business experience. 5. The advantage of employees having foreign language skills is that they can ________. A. better control the whole negotiation process B. easily find new approaches to meet market needs C. fast-forward their proposals to headquarters D. easily make friends with businesspeople abroad 參考答案： 1.[D] 事實辨認題。題目詢問的是作者對于髙科技通訊設(shè)備的態(tài)度是什么。根據(jù)文章的第1段特別是最后一句中的benefit,可推斷作者是持肯定態(tài)度的，即答案為D。 2.[C] 事實辨認題。根據(jù)第2段第1句中的who have a growing respect... abroad可看出，隨著髙科技通訊設(shè)備的廣泛使用，商人們越來越重視海外商務(wù)的經(jīng)濟價值,C與之一致。" 3.[C] 語義推斷題。根據(jù)第3段第2、3句中說的“他確信國外的事務(wù)對公司的成功計劃至關(guān)重要，派往國外時或之 后常能得到升遷?！笨芍?，在海外的管理人員不再會擔(dān)心被遺忘而錯過升職機會，因此“眼不見，心不念”即為C“在國外時錯過國內(nèi)升職機會”。 4.[B] 事實辨認題。題目詢問的是根據(jù)短文，當(dāng)今在雇傭雇員時，國際化的公司應(yīng)該著重考慮什么。這是第5段的話題，其中核心詞是language,只有B“會說顧客的語言”符合。 5.[A] 事實辨認題。題目詢問的是具有外語能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢究竟是什么。根據(jù)最后一段第1句可知，“派往國外的雇員若能講該國的主要語言，就有機會加快談判進程,而且能知道什么時候最好放慢節(jié)拍。” A“具有外語 能力的雇員的優(yōu)勢就是他們可以)更好地控制整個談判的過程”與之一致，故為答案。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：學(xué)習(xí)外語”的全部內(nèi)容啦，祝同學(xué)們早日通過四級。

FER 國際貿(mào)易中需要結(jié)算，所以我們需要有外國的貨幣，這就是FER（Foreign Exchange Reserve，外匯儲備）。 貿(mào)易順差和資本流入集中到本國央行內(nèi)就形成外匯儲備。FER主要用于清償國際收支逆差，以及當(dāng)本國貨幣被大量拋售時，利用外匯儲備買入本國貨幣干預(yù)外匯市場，以維持該國貨幣的匯率。 我們來看2個例句： The continuous increase of the foreign exchange reserve has guaranteed RMB to be in the further consolidated position. 外匯儲備的不斷增加確保了人民幣地位的進一步鞏固。 On your second question, China never intends to seek for a trade surplus nor the increase of foreign exchange reserve. 關(guān)于第二個問題，中方從來不刻意追求貿(mào)易順差，也不刻意追求外匯儲備的增長。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項課 還有考前沖刺 點擊立即免費聽>> 你適合考哪個級別？BEC好不好學(xué) 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知！ 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點擊立即免費試學(xué)>> 點擊立即免費試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證~ ?

理了2024年12月英語六級作文預(yù)測：精神品質(zhì)，快來一起學(xué)習(xí)吧。 2024年12月英語六級作文預(yù)測：精神品質(zhì) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying,"Put your hand no further than your sleeve will reach." You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 功能句范文 Provided that our human society intends to enjoy long-term prosperity, it is advisable for humans to acquire the spirit of thrift. On the one hand, living in an era of consumerism, people are obsessed with occupying and purchasing a varietyof material goods, such as expensive smart phones, portable computers, and fancy clothes. As a matter of fact, intelligent people in large numbers have realized the negative impact of wasting on our social development: without thrift, it would be impossible for human beings to utilize limited natural resources like water, food and energy. Indeed, every social member ought to be educated to foster the awareness of thrift. On the other hand, as a college student, I am convinced that only with a saving awareness can we gain life-long benefits from modern life. The habit of saving, without a doubt, is like a stepping stone which can enrich our spirit, enhance the healthy lifestyle, ensure more fruitful results in environmental protection, and enable us to prepare more chances for any future plans. In conclusion, we should bear in mind that thrift does enhance the social, environmental and our personal advancement. There is an enlightening and brief remark, "Put your hand no further than your sleeve will reach." (206詞) 參考譯文 假如我們?nèi)祟惿鐣胍硎荛L久的繁榮，具備節(jié)儉的品質(zhì)就是非常重要的。 一方面，生活在消費主義時代中，人們沉迷于占有和購買各種各樣的物質(zhì)產(chǎn)品，如昂貴的智能手機，筆記本電腦和流行的衣服等。事實上，許多智者已經(jīng)意識到浪費對于社會發(fā)展的負面影響：沒有節(jié)約，人類無法利用好有限的自然資源，如水，食物和能源。事實上，每個社會成員都應(yīng)當(dāng)被教育去培養(yǎng)節(jié)約的意識。另一方面，作為一名大學(xué)生，我認為只有帶著節(jié)約的意識，我們才能從現(xiàn)代生活中獲得終身的益處。毫無疑問，節(jié)約的習(xí)慣像一塊墊腳石，它能夠豐富我們的精神世界，加強健康的生活方式，確保環(huán)保方面更加豐碩的果實，并且使我們能夠給任何未來的規(guī)劃準備更多的機會。 總之我們應(yīng)當(dāng)牢記，節(jié)儉的確能夠加強社會，環(huán)境，和我們個人的發(fā)展。有一句引人深思且簡潔的名言："量入為出"。

涉及的報道內(nèi)容較為廣泛，其中尤以社會問題和政治事件為主，而且多為時事報道和人物采訪。 四大設(shè)題點 No.1 開頭設(shè)題處 如果將長對話比作一場戰(zhàn)爭，那么開頭處歷來是兵家必爭之地，并且長對話開頭部分一般會涉及全文主旨 例1：What is the purpose of Doctor Jarvis Bastian’s experiment? A) To test how responsive dolphins are to various signals. B) To examine how long it takes dolphins to acquire a skill. C) To find out if the female dolphin is cleverer than the male one. D) To see if dolphins can learn to communicate with each other. 原文: W: One of the most interesting experiments with dolphins must be one done by Doctor Jarvis Bastian. What he tried to do was to teach a male dolphin called Bass and a female called Doris to communicate with each other across a solid barrier. 答案：D)。對話開頭女士指出，Jarvis Bastian博士所做試驗的目的就是訓(xùn)練雄海豚Bass和雌海豚Doris隔著固體障礙物進行交流，故D)為答案。 No.2 信息集中處設(shè)題 談話雙方交談最熱烈的地方往往也是設(shè)題的熱點所在，并且因為其信息較集中，往往會多次設(shè)題。因此要注意除了做好聽音前的預(yù)覽選項、聽音時的適當(dāng)筆記外，還需要對整個對話有較好的把握，在細節(jié)信息集中的地方認真聆聽。 例2：What were the dolphins supposed to do when they saw the steady light? A) Press the right-hand lever first. ? ?? B) Produce the appropriate sound. C) Raise their heads above the water. D) Swim straight into the same tank. 原文：W: Well, first of all, he kept the two dolphins together in the same tank and taught them to press levers whenever they saw a light. The levers were fitted to the side of the tank next to each other. If the light flashed on and off several times, the dolphins were supposed to press the left-hand lever followed by the right-hand one. If the light was kept steady, the dolphins were supposed to press the levers in reverse order. Whenever they responded correctly, they were rewarded with fish. 答案：A)。對話中女士指出，如果出現(xiàn)燈閃，海豚會先按左邊的杠桿，然后按右邊的杠桿；如果燈持續(xù)亮著，則是相反的順序，即先右后左，故A）為答案。 No.3 對整個對話的理解設(shè)題 主要考查對長對話的整體理解。通常提問談話人