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大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文評(píng)分原則、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)及各分?jǐn)?shù)檔樣卷(建議收藏)
語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)的錯(cuò)誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言?xún)蓚€(gè)方面對(duì)作文進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)判。內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言是一個(gè)統(tǒng)一體。 作文應(yīng)表達(dá)題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容,而內(nèi)容要通過(guò)語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)。要考慮作文是否切題,是否充分表達(dá)思想,也要考慮是否用英語(yǔ)清楚而和合適地表達(dá)思想,也就是要考慮語(yǔ)言上的錯(cuò)誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。 該給高分給高分,包括滿分;該給低分給低分,包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評(píng)閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分?jǐn)?shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印,嚴(yán)禁出版,一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn),必予追究。? 二、四六級(jí)作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等:2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn),對(duì)照樣卷評(píng)分,若認(rèn)為所閱文章與某一分?jǐn)?shù)(如8分)相似,即定為該分?jǐn)?shù)(即8分);若認(rèn)為所閱文章稍?xún)?yōu)或稍劣于該分?jǐn)?shù)則可加一分(即9分)或減一分(即7分)。但不得加或減半
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2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī)
理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī),一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對(duì)比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時(shí)白
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:美國(guó)商業(yè)
地對(duì)待其顧客的商家在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中打敗,因此顧客也能從競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中獲利,所以B為正確案。 4.[A]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段第1句提到,商業(yè)與政府的不同之處在_商業(yè)是競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的,而政府是壟斷性的,也即有著絕對(duì)的控制權(quán),因此A為正確答案。 5.[B]?推理判斷題。第5段第3句提到,靠競(jìng)爭(zhēng)而來(lái)的成功通常被看作是用來(lái)替代基于家庭背景的社會(huì)地位的成功的美國(guó)式的成功?!逼溲韵轮馐窃趧e的國(guó)家成功不是靠競(jìng)爭(zhēng),而是靠社會(huì)地位,因此B為正確答案
2024-12-06 -
四級(jí)閱讀如何輕松拿到180+?這幾點(diǎn)很關(guān)鍵……
本書(shū)已經(jīng)做過(guò)兩遍,任何真題可以把這個(gè)答案告訴你,但是就是過(guò)不了。因?yàn)樗噶?試圖只想通過(guò)做題提升能力"的大忌。做題在于能力的檢測(cè),想要了解自己的水平有多高,光檢測(cè)是沒(méi)有意義的,所以你必須總結(jié)—— 第一,要總結(jié)剛才提到的錯(cuò)誤。 第二,要總結(jié)的是單詞。如果時(shí)間有限,一定要把閱讀真題上的單詞記一下。 第三,要總結(jié)的是難句。如果一個(gè)句子很難,你看了兩遍沒(méi)有看懂,說(shuō)明這達(dá)到了能力的局限。你需要分析這個(gè)句子的結(jié)構(gòu),做一個(gè)解剖和細(xì)分,不斷地理解、背誦,最好是模仿。 聲明: 內(nèi)容整理自網(wǎng)絡(luò),版權(quán)歸原作者或平臺(tái)所有。侵刪。 ?屠皓民領(lǐng)銜 四六級(jí)通關(guān)神器? ??????基礎(chǔ)班·沖刺押題班·白金班 直播錄播相結(jié)合,基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化沖刺全包括 ??不同水平,靈活選擇班型 $課程限時(shí)優(yōu)惠6折起$ 【基礎(chǔ)班】:380-424分,語(yǔ)法詞匯基礎(chǔ)薄弱 【沖刺班】:有一定基礎(chǔ),四六級(jí)做題技巧欠缺,刷分必選 【白金班】:380分以下,屢考不過(guò) 點(diǎn)擊
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀常考詞匯
能及的? 【例】grasp opportunities 抓住機(jī)會(huì)? 18、occupy ['?kj?pa?] vt.使忙碌,使從事;占領(lǐng),占用? 【派】occupation n.職業(yè);occupant n.居住者;occupancy n.占有 19、capable ['ke?p?bl] a.有能力的 a.卓越的;光輝的? 【考】be capable of 能夠? 20、hunt [h?nt] n./v 尋找;打獵;追捕? 【派】hunter n.獵人 job-hunter 找工作的人? 【考】hunt down 對(duì)…窮追到底;go hunting 打獵;hunt for 尋找 ?/ 21-33 /? 21、ability [?'b?l?t?] n.本事,能力;才能 【考】to the best of one’s ability 盡某人最大努力;the ability to do sth. 從事(某事)的能力? 22、qualify ['kw?l?fa?] vt.(使)勝任,(使)具有資格? 【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的資格? 【派】qualification n.資格,條件;qualified a.有資格的? 23、assign [?'sa?n] vt.指派,選派;分配,布置(作業(yè)) 【派】assignment 作業(yè)? 24、strain [stre?n] n.過(guò)度勞累,極度緊張;扭傷;vt.扭傷;拉緊;vi.盡力? 【派】restrained vt.抑制,遏制;管制? 25、equal ['i:kw?l] a.勝任的,合格的;平等的;vt.等于? 【考】be equal to 相等的;勝任的,合適的? 【派】equally ad.相
2024-12-02 -
四級(jí)聽(tīng)力SectionC:聽(tīng)力篇章10大標(biāo)志詞+6大設(shè)題點(diǎn)
比較完整的理解,進(jìn)而能夠有效地預(yù)測(cè)短文的發(fā)展脈絡(luò)。 05 聽(tīng)清問(wèn)題,選擇答案 考生在看過(guò)選項(xiàng)和聽(tīng)完短文以后往往會(huì)對(duì)將
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2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):茶館
注滿茶杯,為顧客沖泡最優(yōu)質(zhì)的茶葉。 參考譯文: Traditional teahouse culture still exists in many parts of China. Especially in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, teahouses are everywhere: on the sides of roads, under bridges, in parks and even inside temples and other historical sites. Relaxing
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2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):故宮
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們也要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂丁=裉霡滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家?guī)?lái)2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):故宮,希望對(duì)你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯預(yù)測(cè):故宮 故宮(the Imperial Palace),也稱(chēng)紫禁城,位于北京市中心,占地面積達(dá)72萬(wàn)平方米,是中國(guó)也是世界現(xiàn)存規(guī)模最大、最完整的古代皇家建筑群(complex)。故宮于1406年動(dòng)工興建,耗時(shí)14年建成,距今已有590多年的歷史。明清兩代共有24位皇帝曾在這里生活居住。故宮建筑群極好地體現(xiàn)了中國(guó)古代建筑藝術(shù)的特點(diǎn)和風(fēng)格,是中國(guó)乃至世界建筑史上當(dāng)之無(wú)愧的經(jīng)典。 Situated
2024-12-06 -
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文速成攻略及萬(wàn)能模版
重要的是表達(dá)清楚,用詞造句準(zhǔn)確。 只要單詞拼寫(xiě)、句子表達(dá)正確,就算用的都是基本詞匯句型,也不會(huì)丟很多分的。 在保持準(zhǔn)確的基礎(chǔ)上,再熟練掌握一些高級(jí)的短語(yǔ)、詞組、句式,才能為作文加分~ 03 書(shū)寫(xiě)--干凈整潔 卷面書(shū)寫(xiě)決定了最初印象分! 閱卷老師10s批一篇作文,內(nèi)容寫(xiě)得再好,字體潦草,卷面臟亂……它就是顯得不高級(jí)!就是不能得高分! 這干凈整潔的卷面,不管內(nèi)容高不高級(jí),老師看了就想給高分!這就是差距! 卷面一定要整潔,寫(xiě)成錯(cuò)了劃掉都行,千萬(wàn)不要涂黑疙瘩!再著急也要一筆一劃寫(xiě)清楚,讓閱卷老師閱讀無(wú)障礙。 四六級(jí)作文萬(wàn)能模板 01 對(duì)比/正反觀點(diǎn)分析型 首段--引出話題: When it comes to______, opinions differ(vary) from one to another
2024-11-19 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力??季涫郊岸陶Z(yǔ):告別辭
距離2024年12月六級(jí)考試越來(lái)越近啦,大家準(zhǔn)備的如何呢?今天@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)整理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力??季涫郊岸陶Z(yǔ):告別辭,說(shuō)不定對(duì)你有幫助呢。一起來(lái)看看吧~ 2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力??季涫郊岸陶Z(yǔ):告別辭 有聚總有散。告別情景的設(shè)置往往并非簡(jiǎn)單、直接地告別,常伴隨著理由、托辭等。 直接的告別話語(yǔ)有: Good bye!(Byebye! Bye!) See you (tomorrow)! See you later! So long! Farewell! 委婉的告別辭有: I'd like to say goodbye to everyone. I'm afraid
2024-12-04