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2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:美國(guó)商業(yè)
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試在即,小編建議各位同學(xué)考前多做??迹煜た荚嚵鞒?,同時(shí)在考場(chǎng)上不會(huì)太緊張。今天小編為大家?guī)?lái)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀模擬題。一起來(lái)練習(xí)吧! 2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解模擬真題:美國(guó)商業(yè) President Coolidge's statement, "The business of America is business," still points to an important truth today-that business institutions have more prestige (威望) in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige? One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected. Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly(壟斷) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves. A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government,even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important,or even more important,than democracy in preserving freedom. Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based onfamily background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(貴族的) idea of inherited privilege. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means"________". A. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerce B. Business problems are of great importance to the American government C. Business is of primary concern to Americans D. America is a great power in world business 2. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ . A. when given equality of opportunity B. through doing business C. by protecting their individual freedom D. by way of competition 3. Who can benefit from business competition? A. Honest businessmen. B. Both businessmen and their customers. C. People with ideals of equality and freedom D. Both business institutions and government. 4. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____. A. its absolute control of power B. its function in preserving personal freedom C. its role in protecting basic American values D. its democratic way of exercising leadership 5. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ . A. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countries D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in America 1.[C]?詞義理解題。回答本題的關(guān)鍵是理解business的兩個(gè)不同的含義:①商業(yè),生意;②職責(zé),事物,事。句中前一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“事物,職責(zé)”,而后一個(gè)business的意思應(yīng)當(dāng)是“商業(yè)”,因此C為正確答案。 2.[D]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。解題關(guān)鍵在于對(duì)第2段最后一句定語(yǔ)從句的理解。該句指出競(jìng)爭(zhēng)是對(duì)基本美國(guó)價(jià)值的保護(hù)傘,故可知,D為正確答案。 3.[B]?推理判斷題。第3段提到,商業(yè)之間為利潤(rùn)而互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng),因此商
2024-12-06 -
“鬼畜”“Up主”等B站熱詞,怎么翻譯成英語(yǔ)?
B站如今已經(jīng)成為了很多年輕人的聚集地,而慢慢的,網(wǎng)絡(luò)上也衍生出了越來(lái)越多B站熱詞。 比如說(shuō)之前特別火的“鬼畜”,最近很火的“黑人抬棺”,還有“鬼畜”“彈幕”等等。 那么這些詞要怎么翻譯成英語(yǔ)呢?今天小編就帶大家一起來(lái)看看! ? 彈幕 彈幕一般是用來(lái)吐槽視頻的,“彈”的意思就是“像子彈一樣”,因此這個(gè)詞可以翻譯成bullet comments。 當(dāng)然,有的小伙伴也會(huì)直接音譯成danmu,作為一個(gè)專用名詞。 ? Up主 Up在這里其實(shí)是upload的簡(jiǎn)寫,意思就是“上傳東西”。 而Up主在b站里其實(shí)就是“內(nèi)容創(chuàng)作和管理者”的意思,因此可以意譯成content curators, who
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英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文速成技能:萬(wàn)能句型
versa. (13) 讓我們把A與B作個(gè)比較:Let’s make a comparison between A and B (14) 他們的區(qū)別如下:Their differences are/ can be described as follows: (15) A與B之間的不同在于:The difference between A and B is/lies in/ exists in consists in …; A is different from B in….; A and B are different in … (16) 然而,雖然A有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn),它也有自身的局限性
2024-12-08 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī)
理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī),一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:泰國(guó)大象的生存危機(jī) For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案: 1.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對(duì)比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句:和非洲象不同,亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng),言下之意就是:非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate,意思相同。選項(xiàng)A與原文意思正好相反;選項(xiàng)C,D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時(shí)白
2024-12-06 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)聽(tīng)力??季涫郊岸陶Z(yǔ):介紹性語(yǔ)句
card.(你好!我是蘇珊,這是我的名片) 下面是對(duì)話: A: Mum,this is Peter.I mentioned him to you yesterday.He is my new boyfriend! B: Oh,yeah,I see.Glad to meet you,Peter. C: Glad to meet you too,Mrs Back.This is my calling card. B: Oh,the manager of IMC.How come? Mary,you said last night he was only a milkman… A: Yeah
2024-12-07 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:房屋建筑
目中的after Hugo,由該句是的stricter,better-enforced codes可知C正確。 2.[A] 第4段開始具體介紹the house,根據(jù)該段最后一句可知,這幢房子的木制結(jié)構(gòu)用長(zhǎng)鋼筋加固了,因而特別結(jié)實(shí),故選A。 3.[D] 根據(jù)題干的數(shù)字可迅速定位至第5段首,第2、3句闡述這樣做的目的是“將房屋抬髙到暴風(fēng)雨巨浪之上,及讓巨浪能在屋下
2024-12-05 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):精神品質(zhì)
理了2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):精神品質(zhì),快來(lái)一起學(xué)習(xí)吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文預(yù)測(cè):精神品質(zhì) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying,"Put your hand no further than your sleeve will reach." You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 功能句范文 Provided that our human society intends to enjoy long-term prosperity, it is advisable for humans to acquire the spirit of thrift. On the one hand, living in an era of consumerism, people are obsessed with occupying and purchasing a varietyof material goods, such as expensive smart phones, portable computers, and fancy clothes. As a matter of fact, intelligent people in large numbers have realized the negative impact of wasting on our social development: without thrift, it would be impossible for human beings to utilize limited natural resources like water, food and energy. Indeed, every social member ought to be educated to foster the awareness of thrift. On the other hand, as a college student, I am convinced that only with a saving awareness can we gain life-long benefits from modern life. The habit of saving, without a doubt, is like a stepping stone which can enrich our spirit, enhance the healthy lifestyle, ensure more fruitful results in environmental protection, and enable us to prepare more chances for any future plans. In conclusion, we should bear in mind that thrift does enhance the social, environmental and our personal advancement. There is an enlightening and brief remark, "Put your hand no further than your sleeve will reach." (206詞) 參考譯文 假如我們?nèi)祟惿鐣?huì)想要享受長(zhǎng)久的繁榮,具備節(jié)儉的品質(zhì)就是非常重要的。 一方面,生活在消費(fèi)主義時(shí)代中,人們沉迷于占有和購(gòu)買各種各樣的物質(zhì)產(chǎn)品,如昂貴的智能手機(jī),筆記本電腦和流行的衣服等。事實(shí)上,許多智者已經(jīng)意識(shí)到浪費(fèi)對(duì)于社會(huì)發(fā)展的負(fù)面影響:沒(méi)有節(jié)約,人類無(wú)法利用好有限的自然資源,如水,食物和能源。事實(shí)上,每個(gè)社會(huì)成員都應(yīng)當(dāng)被教育去培養(yǎng)節(jié)約的意識(shí)。另一方面,作為一名大學(xué)生,我認(rèn)為只有帶著節(jié)約的意識(shí),我們才能從現(xiàn)代生活中獲得終身的益處。毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),節(jié)約的習(xí)慣像一塊墊腳石,它能夠豐富我們的精神世界,加強(qiáng)健康的生活方式,確保環(huán)保方面更加豐碩的果實(shí),并且使我們能夠給任何未來(lái)的規(guī)劃準(zhǔn)備更多的機(jī)會(huì)。 總之我們應(yīng)當(dāng)牢記,節(jié)儉的確能夠加強(qiáng)社會(huì),環(huán)境,和我們個(gè)人的發(fā)展。有一句引人深思且簡(jiǎn)潔的名言:"量入為出"。
2024-12-11 -
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇
2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試在即,同學(xué)們要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂丁=裉鞛榇蠹規(guī)?lái)的是2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇,一起來(lái)看看吧。 2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 參考答案: 1.[D] 主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說(shuō)明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào),并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。 2.[B] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān),后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C] 詞義理解題。通過(guò)下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測(cè)lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來(lái)豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C] 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對(duì)象是沒(méi)讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒(méi)讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D] 推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對(duì)此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會(huì)本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒(méi)有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,但是作者并沒(méi)有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。 以上就是關(guān)于“2024年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解模擬:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇”的全部?jī)?nèi)容啦,祝同學(xué)們考試順利。
2024-12-04 -
在準(zhǔn)備商務(wù)英語(yǔ)考試時(shí)需要注意的地方
作用黑色簽字筆、填涂答題卡用2B鉛筆)。 5.準(zhǔn)備一塊手表,這樣你就可以在考試期間控制自己的做題速度。 6. 考試前一晚不要熬夜。注意要有足夠的時(shí)間休息和放松,以便在考試當(dāng)天正常發(fā)揮。睡前不要做劇烈運(yùn)動(dòng),不要熬夜背單詞和看書,不要讓身體處于興奮狀態(tài),喝牛奶和聽(tīng)舒緩的音樂(lè)有助于快速入睡。 7. 睡覺(jué)前記得調(diào)好鬧鐘,以免第二天考試遲到。 二、商務(wù)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)考試流程 商務(wù)英語(yǔ)口試會(huì)在當(dāng)天下午或第二天上午舉行??忌目荚図樞蚴前凑招彰鬃帜概帕械模钥忌欢ㄒ⒁庾约旱木幪?hào)??谠嚨牧鞒倘缦拢?1. 被叫號(hào)的考生進(jìn)入候考室,等待考試。 2. 在候考室內(nèi)進(jìn)行分組。一般是14組,28人同時(shí)參加考試。 需要注意的是,考試的等待時(shí)間大約為10-15分鐘,所以要有耐心。利用這段時(shí)間和你的達(dá)到練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。分配好第三部分的話題練習(xí),并決定誰(shuí)先開頭。 以上就是關(guān)于商務(wù)英語(yǔ)備考的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望可以給大家學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)幫助。 如果您對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,想要深入學(xué)習(xí),可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)。掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡
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備考商務(wù)英語(yǔ)需要注意什么
作用黑色簽字筆、填涂答題卡用2B鉛筆)。 5.準(zhǔn)備一塊手表,這樣你就可以在考試期間控制自己的做題速度。 6. 考試前一晚不要熬夜。注意要有足夠的時(shí)間休息和放松,以便在考試當(dāng)天正常發(fā)揮。睡前不要做劇烈運(yùn)動(dòng),不要熬夜背單詞和看書,不要讓身體處于興奮狀態(tài),喝牛奶和聽(tīng)舒緩的音樂(lè)有助于快速入睡。 7. 睡覺(jué)前記得調(diào)好鬧鐘,以免第二天考試遲到。 二、商務(wù)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)考試流程 商務(wù)英語(yǔ)口試會(huì)在當(dāng)天下午或第二天上午舉行??忌目荚図樞蚴前凑招彰鬃帜概帕械模钥忌欢ㄒ⒁庾约旱木幪?hào)。口試的流程如下: 1. 被叫號(hào)的考生進(jìn)入候考室,等待考試。 2. 在候考室內(nèi)進(jìn)行分組。一般是14組,28人同時(shí)參加考試。 需要注意的是,考試的等待時(shí)間大約為10-15分鐘,所以要有耐心。利用這段時(shí)間和你的達(dá)到練習(xí)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)。分配好第三部分的話題練習(xí),并決定誰(shuí)先開頭。 以上就是關(guān)于商務(wù)英語(yǔ)備考的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望可以給大家學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)幫助。 如果您對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,想要深入學(xué)習(xí),可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)。掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡