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理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：泰國大象的生存危機，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬：泰國大象的生存危機 For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion, and nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (馴化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.To the early Western visitors the country's romantic name was “Land of the White Elephant”. Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant's problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority. How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s experts on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have beenas many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (棲息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant. By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably nomore than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest coversonly 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant's difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant's role as a beast of burden declined. 練習(xí)題： Choose correct answers to the question: 1. What can we know about African elephants from the passage? A. It is easy to tame them. B. It is hard to tame them. C. They are living a better life than Asian elephants. D. Their fate is quite similar to that of Asian elephants. 2. Thailand was once called “Land of the White Elephant” because_______. A. white elephant is rarely seen and thus very special B. white elephant was a national symbol until the 1920s C. white elephant has helped kings to gain the ruling authority D. this name was so romantic that it was popular among visitors 3. Why is the Thai elephant “out of work”, according to the author? A. Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners. B. Because their owners are westernized and neglect them. C. Because the government pays little attention to the problem. D. Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs. 4. Which of the following statements is true about the elephant population at various times? A. There were 100,000 tamed elephants at the turn of the century. B. 20,000 elephants were employed in transport in Thailand at the turn of the century. C. By 1950 the elephant population in Thailand has been quite small. D. Today the elephant population is estimated at 5,150. 5. The passage is most probably from_______. A. a travel magazine B. a history book C. a research report D. an official announcement 參考答案： 1.[B] 事實細(xì)節(jié)題。本題考查對比處。根據(jù)文章第l段第3句：和非洲象不同，亞洲象容易馴養(yǎng)，言下之意就是：非洲象不易馴養(yǎng)。答案中用tame替代原文的domesticate，意思相同。選項A與原文意思正好相反;選項C，D原文根本未提到。 2.[B] 推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第l段第4句中的“until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background.”可知當(dāng)時白

距離2024年12月英語四級考試越來越近啦，大家準(zhǔn)備的如何？很多同學(xué)表示四級聽力總是有聽不懂文本在講什么內(nèi)容的情況。@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號建議大家多熟記一些四級聽力高頻詞匯。今天為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級聽力新聞高頻詞匯（3），一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級聽力新聞高頻詞匯（3） precursor 先驅(qū) preeminent 杰出的 prodigious 巨大的 proprietor 業(yè)主 rigid 僵化的 romantic 浪漫的 satirist 諷刺作家 sculptor 雕塑家 sentimental 感傷的，多愁善感的 spare 簡樸

大出現(xiàn)的時間、數(shù)字、地點等信息，要按在短文中出現(xiàn)的前后順序做好記錄，并注意其邏輯順序，不要一出現(xiàn)數(shù)字就馬上選擇，而應(yīng)先記錄在一邊，然后根據(jù)所提問題做選擇。 (2) 務(wù)必聽清問題，再確定正確選項。有些考生在做該部分題目時不太注意問題內(nèi)容，在聽到與選項一致的句子后匆匆作答，結(jié)果選錯答案。同一組選項，結(jié)合不同的提問就會有不同答案。因此，一定要堅持聽完問題再做出最后的判斷。 ?屠皓民

Government revenue Government revenue是財政收入的意思。 它是指政府為履行其職能、實施公共政策和提供公共物品與服務(wù)需要而籌集的一切資金的總和。它還是衡量一國政府財力的重要指標(biāo)，政府在社會經(jīng)濟活動中提供公共物品和服務(wù)的范圍和數(shù)量，在很大程度上決定于財政收入的充裕狀況。 我們來看2個例句： I said that smoking should be banned，but she thought that the tobacco industry is a very important source of government revenue. 我說吸煙應(yīng)該

英語四級翻譯常考?xì)v史政治、經(jīng)濟文化等話題，大家在備考過程中需要掌握不同話題的翻譯詞匯。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)淼氖?024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測：造紙術(shù)，希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測：造紙術(shù) 紙張發(fā)明之前,人們將文字刻在平整的竹片或木片上。由竹片或木片制成的書很笨重,不方便閱讀和攜帶。東漢時期( the Eastern Han Dynasty)，蔡倫利用樹皮( tree bark)、麻頭(hemp)、破布等來造紙,得名”蔡倫紙”。由于輕便價廉,這種紙很快得到推廣并取代竹片和木片。隨后,中國的造紙技術(shù)流傳至世界各地。造紙術(shù)是中國的四大發(fā)明之一

距離2024年12月英語四級考試越來越近了，大家準(zhǔn)備的如何？@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號整理了2024年12月英語四級作文范文：信用卡消費，一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級作文范文：信用卡消費 作文要求： 1. 信用卡消費好處與壞處 2. 如何明智的使用信用卡消費 范文： Credit card offers a convenient way to buy goods but every coin has two sides. From the cartoon above we see that credit card can lead to unmanageable debt

實中獲得成功。 盡管這幅圖畫很簡單，但它向我們表達了發(fā)人深思的含義。隨著經(jīng)濟和社會的發(fā)展，競爭日漸激烈。任何人都無法完全獨立完成一份工作。因此，越來越多的人開始重視團隊合作。事實上，普遍公認(rèn)合作的能力是想要獲得成功的任何人都應(yīng)該具備的最大重要的素質(zhì)。 因此，我們迫切需要采取措施來提高人們的合作意識。有這樣我們才能獲得成功，而且只有這樣社會才能變得更加和諧。

語言點的錯誤數(shù)目扣分。 3. 從內(nèi)容和語言兩個方面對作文進行綜合評判。內(nèi)容和語言是一個統(tǒng)一體。 作文應(yīng)表達題目所規(guī)定的內(nèi)容，而內(nèi)容要通過語言來表達。要考慮作文是否切題，是否充分表達思想，也要考慮是否用英語清楚而和合適地表達思想，也就是要考慮語言上的錯誤是否造成理解上的障礙。 4. 避免趨中傾向。 該給高分給高分，包括滿分；該給低分給低分，包括零分。一名閱卷人員在所評閱的全部作文卷中不應(yīng)只給中間的幾種分?jǐn)?shù)。 5. 所發(fā)樣卷一律不得翻印，嚴(yán)禁出版，一經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)，必予追究。? 二、四六級作文評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 1. 本題滿分為15分 2. 閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)樣卷一至二份。 3. 閱卷人員根據(jù)閱卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，對照樣卷評分，若認(rèn)為所閱文章與某一分?jǐn)?shù)（如8分）相似，即定為該分?jǐn)?shù)（即8分）；若認(rèn)為所閱文章稍優(yōu)或稍劣于該分?jǐn)?shù)則可加一分（即9分）或減一分（即7分）。但不得加或減半

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2024年12月英語四級考試將在12月14日舉行，大家準(zhǔn)備的如何？今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)?024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測：新型城鎮(zhèn)化，供同學(xué)們參考學(xué)習(xí)。 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測：新型城鎮(zhèn)化 在經(jīng)濟增速放緩的大背景下,作為推動新型城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)的重要載體,科技園區(qū)(high-tech zone)的建設(shè)至關(guān)重要。在創(chuàng)新成為重要經(jīng)濟驅(qū)動力的今天,科技園區(qū)作為全球知識經(jīng)濟中企業(yè)和研究機構(gòu)的創(chuàng)新、創(chuàng)業(yè)最佳棲息地,不僅承載著推動技術(shù)創(chuàng)新、加速知識轉(zhuǎn)移(knowledge transfer)、加快經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的使命,也是城市經(jīng)濟發(fā)展與競爭力的重要來源?？萍紙@區(qū)如何充分發(fā)揮其在“新型