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英語中介詞的用法說明介紹
見了什么? (3) between在……之間(指二者) There is a hospital between the hotel and the post office. 在賓館與郵局之間有所醫(yī)院。 The building stands between the park and the small river. 那棟建筑位于公園和小河之間。 ④among在……之間(指三者以上) “There is a thief among you.” The policeman shouted to the crowd. 警察向人群喊道:“你們中間有個小偷! He found his place among the crowd. 他在人群中找到了他的位置。 , above, over, below, under (1) on在……上面,表面相互接觸。 There is an apple on the table. 桌上有一個蘋果。 On the top of the hill, there is a flag. 山頂有一面旗子。 (2) above只表示“在……上方或位置高出……”,與below相對。 A plane flew above our heads. 一架飛機(jī)從我們頭上飛過。 The Turners live above us. 特納一家人住在我們的上面。 (3) over“在……正上方”,與under相對。 There is a bridge over the river. 河上有一座橋。 The picture is hanging over the blackboard. 那張圖掛在黑板的正上方。 (4) below在……下方,低于…… There are many flowers below the window. 窗下有很多花。 Her skirt reaches just below her knees. 她的裙子剛到膝蓋下。 (5) under在……正下方 They sat under a big tree, drinking. 他們坐在一棵大樹下喝酒。 What are you wearing under your coat? 你外套里面穿了什么? , by, beside (1) near在……附近,與far相對 A hospital was built near the railway station. 在火車站附近建了一所醫(yī)院。 My home is near he school. 我的家離學(xué)校很近。 (2) by = beside,靠近,在……旁邊,比near距離更近 He just sat by/ beside me in the cinema. 在電影院他就坐在我旁邊。 He lay down beside the statuary. 他在雕像旁躺下了。 front of, in the front of , behind, around (1) in front of在……前面 , in the front of表示“在……前部”,指里面。 A river flows in front of the house. 房子前有一條河。 They put a bunch of flowers in front of the door. 他們在門前放了一束花。 There is a red chair in the front of the room. 在房間前半部有把紅椅子。 (2) behind在……后面 A high building stands behind the village. 村子后面有一高層建筑。 The cat lies behind the door. 貓?zhí)稍陂T后面。 (3) around在……周圍,圍繞 There are many trees around the village. 村子周圍有很多樹圍繞。 There are flowers around the stage. 舞臺周圍擺著鮮花。 , across, through (1) along沿著 He likes to drive along the river. 他喜歡沿著河開車。 There are all kinds of beautiful flowers along the road street. 沿街有著各種美麗的花。 (2) across橫穿 The little girl is afraid to go across the street. 這個小女孩不敢橫穿馬路。 It’s dangerous to run across the busy road. 跑著穿越繁忙的馬路是很危險的。 (3) through穿過 It took us ten minutes to drive through the tunnel. 開車穿過這條隧道花了我們10分鐘時間。 He pushed his way through the crowd to the platform. 他從人群里擠到了站臺。 , in 二者都表示“在某個地方”,但at多指較小的地方,如車站、家等, 而in多指在“大地方”,如城市、國家、大洲等。(但大小有時也是相對的)。 He lives at No.27 Zhongshan street in Nanjing. 他住在南京市中山路27號。 The plane will arrive in Beijing at 13:00. 飛機(jī)將于13點(diǎn)
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英語專四專八的8類狀語從句用法總結(jié)
能用 because。 (3) for 有時也可引出表示原因的分句,但它只能位于后面,對前一分句加以解釋或推斷。 (4) 不要受漢語意思影響將表示“因?yàn)椤钡倪B詞與表示“所以”的 so 連用。 六、地點(diǎn)狀語從句 引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句的從屬連詞主要有where (在…的地方), wherever(無論什么地方), everywhere(每個…地方), anywhere(任何…地方)。如: I’m not living where I was. 我不在原處住了。 You can’t camp where [wherever, anywhere] you like these days. 如今你可不能隨便在哪兒宿營。 2. 有的同學(xué)認(rèn)為地點(diǎn)狀語從句在平時見得不多,誤認(rèn)為考試不會涉及,但恰恰相反,地點(diǎn)狀語從句卻是英語考試經(jīng)常考查的一個知識點(diǎn)。請看以下考題: (1) When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _____ you have any questions. A. at which B. at where C. the place where D. where (2) After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre. A. that B. where C. which D. when (3) You should make it a rule to leave things _____ you can find them again. A. when B. where C. then D. there (4) She found her calculator ______ she lost it. A. where B. when C. in which D. that 以上四題均選where,其
2024-03-18 -
英語學(xué)習(xí)中需了解零冠詞那些用法
在工作或?qū)W習(xí)中,我們常會使用到英語冠詞,它是英語詞性中最小的一類,只有三個,即;不定冠詞、 定冠詞、 零冠詞。關(guān)于零冠詞該如何使用呢? 接下來,我們將重點(diǎn)對零冠詞的用法進(jìn)行講解: 抽象化的具體名詞前使用零冠詞。 eg: If you go by train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get a fast one. ?by train / plane...是習(xí)慣用法,名詞前不使用冠詞; one作為替代詞,其前可有自己的修飾語,表示泛指,須用不定冠詞。 man意為“人類”,word意為“消息”時,其前使用零冠詞。 eg: Animals are obviously a lower form of life than man. 動物與人類相比顯然是一種較為低等的生命形式。 球類、三餐以及學(xué)科名詞前通常使用零冠詞。 eg: She is a newcomer to chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries. 表示獨(dú)一無二的職位或頭銜的名詞,在句中用作表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語、主語補(bǔ)足語或同位語時,其前一般使用零冠詞。 eg: Sam has been appointed manager of the engineering department to take the place of George. 山姆已經(jīng)被任命代替喬治的職位,擔(dān)當(dāng)工程部的經(jīng)理。 詞匯學(xué)習(xí): train [tre?n] 火車;行列; comfortable [?k?mft?b?l] 舒適的,舒服的 journey?[?d???n?] 旅行;行程 sure [???; ???] 確信的,一定的 obviously [??bv??sl?] 明顯地,無疑地 newcomer [?nju??k?m?] 新來的人 chemistry [?k?m?str?] 化學(xué);化學(xué)組成(性質(zhì)) 好了,以上的語法知識同學(xué)們了解得如何呢?在日常的生活或?qū)W習(xí)中盡可能地多運(yùn)用哦。
2017-09-18 -
職場術(shù)語: Mortgages
Mortgages 相對于無抵押貸款,我們更多的商業(yè)貸款還是 Mortgages(抵押貸款)。 Mortgages是向家庭或企業(yè)發(fā)放的用于購置房屋、土地或者其他建筑物的貸款,這些建筑物或者土地即為貸款的抵押品。在美國,抵押貸款市場是最大的債券市場。 我們來看2個例句: It isn't all that surprising to hear that men take more risks: Just look at all the male executives who loaded up on subprime mortgages. 男人更愿意冒險之說并不怎麼出人意料:只需看看那些制造了大量次級按揭貸款的男性高管就可以了。 Many of these people have stories to tell of being duped into taking on mortgages that they did not understand and could not afford. 其中許多人都稱都欺騙去借了他們既不了解也不能負(fù)擔(dān)的抵押貸款。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個級別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證~
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職場術(shù)語: Insurance Company
Insurance Company 神奇么,保險都能被保險公司(Insurance company)做成一個生意。 請注意,insurance company 其實(shí)并不生產(chǎn)任何實(shí)體產(chǎn)品,它的本質(zhì)是概率。每個人都擔(dān)心自己會有意外,所以每個人都拿出一點(diǎn)錢來買平安,保險公司把這些錢都收集起來,最后為真正發(fā)生意外的人買單。 我們來看2個例句: You'd better go to an insurance company to make sure that your family will have no trouble in case of any accident. 你最好去找家保險公司,以確保有任何意外時你的家人不會有什么麻煩。 She insures herself for 1 billion euros at an insurance company in New York. 她在紐約的一家保險公司給自己上了人身保險,其保額高達(dá)10億歐元! 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個級別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證~
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職場崗位術(shù)語:Engineer
Engineer 一款讓人驚艷的電子產(chǎn)品,除了設(shè)計師的功勞,還包括隱在幕后的Engineer(工程師)。 Engineer讓軟件越變越快、相機(jī)拍照技術(shù)越來越好、芯片運(yùn)算速度越來越高、硬盤存儲空間越來越大。這是一個需要在冷板凳上不斷鉆研的崗位。 我們來看2個例句: Charles Koch seems to have approached both business and politics with the deliberation of an engineer. 查理斯·科赫像個工程師一樣有條不紊地收獲著商業(yè)和政治上的戰(zhàn)果。 The man was an engineer at a high-tech company with a salary good enough to afford him a motorbike and a laptop computer. 他曾是一家高科技公司的工程師,他的薪水足夠負(fù)擔(dān)他的摩托車和便攜式電腦。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個級別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證~
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英語固定用法:decide to do sth
以我決定這周末不去游泳了。 4.When the weather began not to rain, I decided to go home. 當(dāng)天沒有下雨時 我決定回家。 5. I decided to go home this weekend. 這個周末我打算回家 6.Be sure that you decide on your colors well in advance. 確保實(shí)現(xiàn)選定你拍照要用的顏色。 7.When you decide to do some things, stick to it. 當(dāng)你決定做某事時,要堅持到底。 8. If you decide to do you own make-up, here are a few valuable tips that will help you look your best. 如果你決定自己化妝,這里有一些有用的小竅門,可以幫助你呈現(xiàn)最美的一面。 9. I have decided to work hard for our company. 為了我們公司,我已經(jīng)決定努力工作。 10. I have decided on working hard for our company. 我已經(jīng)決定為了我們公司努力工作。 11. They decide to have a trip. 他們決定去旅游。 12. She was still young, he said, and that would be taken into account when deciding her sentence. 她還年輕,他說,這一點(diǎn)對裁定關(guān)于她的判決時要考慮進(jìn)去。 13. What happens next could decide their destiny. 接下來發(fā)生的事可能會決定他們的命運(yùn)。 14. The election will decide if either party controls both houses of Congress. 這次選舉將決定是否由任一黨控制國會兩院。 15. He decided Franklin must be suffering from a bad cold. 他斷定富蘭克林肯定是得了重感冒。
2016-12-09 -
英語動詞不定式的用法總結(jié)
在被修飾的詞后。例如: I have a lot of work to do. So he made some candles to give light. 不定式作狀語 1)目的狀語 To… only to (僅僅為了), in order to, so as to, so(such)… as to… (如此……以便……) He ran so fast as to catch the first bus. 他飛用法快地跑以便趕上第一班車。 I come here only to say good-bye to you. 我來僅僅是向你告別。 2)作結(jié)果狀語,表事先沒有預(yù)料到的,要放在句子后面。 What have I said to make you angry. He searched the room only to find nothing. 3) 表原因 I’m glad to see you. 典型例題 The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to ___. A. sit B. sit on C. be seat D. be sat on 答案:B. 如果不定式為不及物動詞,其后應(yīng)有必要的介詞。當(dāng)動詞與介詞連用時,常位于"形容詞+動詞不定式"結(jié)構(gòu)的末尾。 以上就是英語動詞不定式的用法總結(jié),希望可以給大家學(xué)習(xí)帶來幫助。 如果您對英語學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,想要深入學(xué)習(xí),可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實(shí)用的個性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)。掃一掃定制專屬課程
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英語固定用法:demand to do sth
他們玩九柱戲的地方去一趟,只要遇到他們一伙里的人,就可以向他們討回他的槍和狗。 9.But actually how much demand does China have? 但實(shí)際上中國到底有多少需求呢? 10.All of us demand of him whether he had heard from her recently. 我們大家都問他最近是否收到她的來信。
2016-12-09 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:CPI
人們的生活密切相關(guān),同時在整個國民經(jīng)濟(jì)價格體系中也具有重要地位。 我們來看2個例句: Since 1997, official statisticians have also published the CPI, which provides a common measure of inflation in European states.? 1997年以后,政府統(tǒng)計學(xué)家還提出了居民消費(fèi)價格指數(shù)(CPI),它為歐洲國家衡量通貨膨脹提供了統(tǒng)一的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 Indeed, higher food prices will have an impact on the food component of CPI in the months ahead.? 實(shí)際上,在未來數(shù)月,食品價格上漲將會給CPI中的食品部分帶來一定影響。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個級別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證
2024-12-18