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英語核心語法培訓(xùn)之狀語從句
英語要了解的語法知識(shí)有,今天我們來看看什么是狀語從句?狀語從句的用法有哪些?狀語從句 Adverbial Clause,從句用作狀語稱為狀語從句。根據(jù)用途,狀語從句可分為時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、條件、方式、讓步、結(jié)果、目的等狀語從句。 1 時(shí)間狀語從句 時(shí)間狀語從句表示時(shí)間,常用的關(guān)聯(lián)詞有when, until, as, after, before, once, since, as long as, whenever等等。 When you cross a main road, you must be careful. 2 地點(diǎn)狀語從句 地點(diǎn)狀語從句表示地點(diǎn),常用的關(guān)聯(lián)詞有where
2022-03-11 -
地點(diǎn)狀語從句學(xué)習(xí)注意點(diǎn)(附真題)
來了地點(diǎn)狀語從句學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)的注意點(diǎn)和真題,大家趕緊學(xué)起來吧。 1. 引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句的從屬連詞主要有where (在…的地方), wherever(無論什么地方), everywhere(每個(gè)…地方), anywhere(任何…地方)。如: I’m not living where I was. 我不在原處住了。 You can’t camp where [wherever, anywhere] you like these days. 如今你可不能隨便在哪兒宿營(yíng)。 Everywhere I go, I find the same thing. 不管我走到哪里,我都發(fā)現(xiàn)同樣情況。 2. 有的同學(xué)認(rèn)為地點(diǎn)狀語從句在平時(shí)見得不多,誤認(rèn)為考試不會(huì)涉及,但恰恰相反,地點(diǎn)狀語從句卻是高考經(jīng)??疾榈囊粋€(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)看以下高考真題: (1) When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _____ you have any questions. A. at which?????????? B. at where?????????? C. the place where?? D. where (2) After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre. A. that????????????????? B. where?????????????? C. which??????????????? D. when (3) You should make it a rule to leave things _____ you can find them again. A. when??????????????? B. where????????????? C. then?????????????????? D. there (4) She found her calculator ______ she lost it. A. where?????????????? B. when?????????????? C. in which???????????? D. that 以上四題均選 where,其狀語從句是一種相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單的從句意為“在…的地方”,用以引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。 以上就是小編為大家找到的地點(diǎn)狀語從句使用的注意點(diǎn)和真題了,大家都get了嗎?有沒有大吃一驚呢?原來小小的地點(diǎn)狀語從句背后還有那么復(fù)雜的意思和用法,學(xué)習(xí)者們可千萬要注意了,多記住一點(diǎn)可能就會(huì)在考試中成為多得一分的關(guān)鍵?。?
2017-12-10 -
英語語法:比較狀語從句的原級(jí)比較
狀語從句表達(dá)人或事物的屬性或特征的不同程度。主要運(yùn)用于形容詞和副詞的原級(jí)、比較級(jí)及最高級(jí)的句本書的厚度是那本書的二分之一。 not so / as ···as(不像···那樣,不如)。第一個(gè)as/so是副詞,在主句中作狀語,修飾其后的形容詞/副詞;第二個(gè)as是連詞,引導(dǎo)從句。not so…as比not as…as用得比較普遍。例如: It is not as easy as you think.?? 事情并不像你想的那么容易。 The work did not go so smoothly as we hoped.?? 這工作并不像我們希望的那樣順利。 ? 以上就是比較狀語從句的原級(jí)比較的全部?jī)?nèi)容了,希望能夠?qū)Υ蠹业膶W(xué)習(xí)有所幫助,喜歡就收藏起來吧~
2017-08-29 -
語法辨析:wherever引導(dǎo)的兩類狀語從句
管你走到哪里,都會(huì)被人認(rèn)出來。 從句謂語有時(shí)可以用“may+動(dòng)詞原形”代替一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如: I’ll find him, wherever he is [may be]. 無論他在哪里,我都要找到他。 下面一句中的wherever possible 與 whenever possible 同義 Wherever possible the jobs are given to local people. 只狀語從句是常用狀語從句的重要分類,在日常生活中使用率較高,難度也不大,因此也容易被忽略,可即使是這類較為簡(jiǎn)單的語要有可能就把工作提供給當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?以上就是這次為大家?guī)淼年P(guān)于wherever引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句和讓步狀語從句的比較,大家都掌握了嗎?千萬不能因?yàn)閮?nèi)容簡(jiǎn)單就掉以輕心哦!
2017-12-10 -
where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句用法總結(jié)歸納
特指的地點(diǎn)。 eg. The school was built where there had once been a cemetery. 學(xué)校建在一座墓園的舊址。 5、wherever, anywhere 和 everywhere 表示“任何地方”。 eg. No matter where you now are in writing, you can improve with practice. 不狀語從句是常用狀語從句的重要分類,在日常生活中使用率較高,難度也不大,因此也容易被忽略,可即使是這類較為簡(jiǎn)單的語管你在寫作上你處于什么水平,練習(xí)都能幫你提高。 6、where引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí),從句前應(yīng)有一個(gè)表示地點(diǎn)的名詞作先行詞;而狀語從句前則無需先行詞。 eg. Go back where you came from.你從何處來到何處去。(where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句) ????? Go back to the country where you came from.你從哪個(gè)國家來了就回哪去。(where引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾place) 以上就是這次為大家?guī)淼年P(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)地點(diǎn)狀語從句時(shí)需要注意的知識(shí)點(diǎn),大家都掌握了嗎?千萬不能因?yàn)閮?nèi)容簡(jiǎn)單就掉以輕心哦!
2017-12-10 -
引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的連詞匯總 (二)
上一次小編為大家講解了部分時(shí)間狀語從句常用的連詞,不知道大家有沒有認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)呢,這次小編繼續(xù)為大家總結(jié)歸納剩下的連詞,大家要仔細(xì)閱讀哦! 五. as soon as,hardly...when..., no sooner...than...,hardly, scarcely, rarely:全部表示 “一...就”,且后四者位于句首時(shí),主句應(yīng)用倒裝語序。 eg. No sooner had the sun shown itself above the horizon than he got out of bed. ???? He had fallen asleep as soon as he felt a soft touch on his shoulder.。 * 除此之外,英語中還有一些其他的同義表達(dá):the moment/instant/minute/second...;immediately/instantly/directly...;at/on 六. by the time, by, by the end of:在一般情況下,如果從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí),主句的謂語動(dòng)詞用狀語從句過去完成時(shí),如果從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句的謂語動(dòng)詞用將來完成時(shí)。 eg. By the time you came back, I had finished this book. ???? By the end of this term, I will have finished this work. 七. each time, every time: "每次" eg. Each time he came to school, he would cause big events. 八. as long as和so long as: “只要“,可以互相替換 eg. You can go where you like as long as you get back before dark. ???? You can whatever you want so long as you finished your homework. 好了以上就是關(guān)于時(shí)間狀語從句連詞的全部?jī)?nèi)容,不知道同學(xué)們都記住多少了呢? 時(shí)態(tài)真的是這類從句中非常重要的部分,一旦弄錯(cuò)了時(shí)態(tài),那整個(gè)句子就都錯(cuò)了,這是學(xué)習(xí)者們非常需要注意的地方。除此之外,在掌握了規(guī)律的基礎(chǔ)上,大家也可以多嘗試使用那些出現(xiàn)頻率較低的連詞,來增強(qiáng)句子的詞匯豐富度。
2017-08-29 -
含蓄條件狀語從句分析用法小結(jié)
有些句子,雖沒有含條件關(guān)系的連詞,卻也隱含著條件關(guān)系,我們稱之為含蓄條件狀語從句,接下來,小編就為大家講解一下含蓄條件狀語從句的相關(guān)語法! ? 這些句子常用一些詞,如but for, without 等引出一個(gè)介詞結(jié)構(gòu)來表示條件,條件應(yīng)該是虛擬的,或與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。 例如:but for 若非,要不是 You may consider it useless, but for our customers it's an all-important sign of good service. 您句子,雖沒有含條件關(guān)系的連詞,卻也隱含著條件關(guān)系,我們稱之為含蓄條件狀語從句也許會(huì)認(rèn)為這樣毫無用處,可是對(duì)于我們的客戶而言,它卻是優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)的重要體現(xiàn)。 The first series was really bad. But for some reason the public took to it.? 第一部系列劇糟透了,可是不知為何,觀眾開始喜歡上了它。 Spurs could have had several goals but for some brilliant saves from John Hallworth.? 要不是約翰·霍爾沃思幾次精彩的撲救,熱刺隊(duì)原本可以射進(jìn)好幾個(gè)球。 ? 例如:without 如果沒有...就不... You can't have one without the other, as the song says.? 就像歌里唱的那樣,兩者密不可分,不能只取其一。 In a strangled voice he said, "This place is going to be unthinkable without you."? 他哽咽地說道:“沒有你這個(gè)地方會(huì)變得不可想象?!?I tell you, Carrie, before God, I can't live without you.? 我告訴你, 嘉莉, 蒼天作證, 沒有你我就活不下去. ? 例如:otherwise 否則 We didn't know his telephone number, otherwise we would have telephoned him. 我們不知道他的電話號(hào)碼,否則我們就會(huì)給他打電話。 This is the one blemish on an otherwise resounding success.? 如果沒有這個(gè)小小的失誤,這就是一次徹底的勝利。 If he had done otherwise, I should have thought him a rascal.? 如果他不這樣做, 我就認(rèn)為他是個(gè)惡棍. ? 看來外國人也是有含蓄的一面的嘛,大家可以學(xué)著用哦,喜歡就收藏起來吧~
2017-08-10 -
條件狀語從句中unless和if not 的區(qū)別
能用if not。 eg. She would be angry if you had not invited her to party. ???? 你要是沒邀請(qǐng)她,她肯定生氣。 4. 和否定表達(dá)連狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞數(shù)量很多,用法也很多,但其中最常用的還是unless和if,以及if衍生出的if not。unless和if not 意思非常相近,是很好的用來增加語用時(shí),只能用unless。 eg. I will go unless nobody invite me. ????? 除非沒人邀請(qǐng)我,否則我肯定會(huì)去。 好了以上就是小編為大家整理的unless和if not的異同,在條件狀語從句中,這兩個(gè)詞是常用引導(dǎo)詞,且意思相近所以經(jīng)常會(huì)被用來替換,但如果想讓自己的英語表達(dá)更加標(biāo)準(zhǔn),更加地道,那就一定要注它們之間細(xì)微的差異。
2017-08-28 -
地點(diǎn)狀語從句句子分析
盡如人意,因此,通過分析句子來學(xué)習(xí)語法就顯得尤為重要,這次滬江小編就為大家?guī)淼攸c(diǎn)狀語從句例句的分析。 地點(diǎn)狀語從句從字面上來看,是一個(gè)句子做地點(diǎn)狀語成分,表示地點(diǎn)、方位,通常由where、wherever(no matter where)、anywhere、everywhere引導(dǎo)。 eg. They will go where they are they are happy這一從句做地點(diǎn)狀語修飾go這個(gè)動(dòng)詞;We must camp where we can get water. where we can get water這一從句做地點(diǎn)狀語修飾camp這個(gè)動(dòng)詞。 句子分析: 句子一:Sit wherever you like. Wherever引導(dǎo)的狀語從句修飾sit這個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞,即以何種形式坐;從句的主語是you,謂語是like,參考翻譯:你喜歡坐哪兒就坐哪兒。 句子二:Keep it where you can see it. Where引導(dǎo)的狀語從句修飾keep這個(gè)謂語動(dòng)詞,怎么保存它;從句的主語是you,謂語是can see,賓語是it。參考翻譯:把它放在你能看得見的地方。 根據(jù)強(qiáng)調(diào)的需要,anywhere、everywhere和wherever可以放在句首,Wherever she goes, there is always a spy hanging about。放在句首的從句Wherever she goes修飾動(dòng)詞hanging about,怎樣跟著。參考翻譯:不管她去哪里,總有一個(gè)間諜跟著。 以上就是這次的句子分析了,大家都看狀語從句是一種相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單的狀語從句懂了沒有呢? 地點(diǎn)狀語從句的連詞相對(duì)較少,因而學(xué)習(xí)者們更要注重活學(xué)活用,一篇篇閱讀文便就是由這些零散的句子組成的,句子理解錯(cuò)了,文章的意思肯定也就會(huì)有理解偏差,問題肯定就很難答對(duì)了。
2017-08-30 -
比較狀語從句的最高級(jí)比較用法簡(jiǎn)述
今天,滬江小編給同學(xué)們收集、整理了關(guān)于狀語從句的最高級(jí)比較相關(guān)的語法知識(shí),另外,下面還附有練習(xí)題(兩種題型),一起來看看吧! 1.? The most…in/of This book is the most interesting of the three.? 這狀語從句的最高級(jí)比較相關(guān)的語本書是三本中最有趣的。 2.? the + 形容詞+est…of/in This road is the busiest street in our city.? ????這條路是我們城市最繁忙的街道。 3.?? one of the + 名詞(復(fù)數(shù))….之一(用于最高級(jí)) Tom is one of the best students in our school.? Tom是我們學(xué)校最好的學(xué)生之一。 ? 一.?????? 填空: 1.??? He looks ___ _______ ___ a brick wall. (nervous) 2.??? Drive ___ _______ ___ you can. (safe) 3.??? His new boss is much ______ ______________ ______ his last. (interesting) 4.??? The car is running less _____________ ______ it used to. (smoothly) 5.??? You are ____ _____ ___________ person I’ve met. (annoying) 6.??? We’ll drive a bit ________ _______ you do, so we’ll get there first. (fast) 7.??? I like Jack and Tom, but I think Jack is ____ ________ of the two. (nice) 8.??? You’re far _____ __________ ______ I am. (tolerant) 9.??? Is your mother any _____ ____________? (relaxed) 10.? She’s _____ _______ __________ of the Smith girls. (sensible) 11.?? Could you come _____ _________ ______ you usually do. 12.? Honey is just about ____ _________ _____ sugar. (sweet) 13.? Doesn’t Alice look a bit ____ _________ he did last week? (unhappy) 14.? What is ______ _________ joke you have ever heard? (funny) 15.? We bought _____ _________ boards we could find. (thick) ? 二.?????? 短文填空 Dear Jim, We’ve moved into the old house at last! The repairs took longer and were more expensive _____ we had expected, but living in the old house is just ____ much fun ____ we had hoped it would be! The cleaning wasn’t quite ____ bad ____ we were anticipating (預(yù)料),but of course, ____ more we cleaned, ____ less we enjoyed it! But we knew that the sooner we started, ____? ______ we’d have it all finished. The actual removal went quit smoothly. Fortunately, the removal men weren’t ____ careless ____ we had feared, so we had fewer breakages ____ expected. The grandfather clock stood up to it all very well! How are things with you and the family? Is life in New York still ____ busy ____ ever? Sorry I haven’t written earlier, but as we say, “Better late ____ never!” Peter ? Key: 一、1. as . as? 2. as . as? . than? 4. . than? most .? 6. faster than? 7. the nicer? . than? .? 10. the most .? 11. more earlier than? 12. as . as? 13. . than? 14. the funniest? 15. the thickest 二.than? as? as? so? as? the? the? the sooner? as? as? than? as?? as? than ? 后面的習(xí)題大家學(xué)有余力時(shí)可以聯(lián)系一下哦(附有答案)??梢允詹仄饋砼秪
2017-08-29