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原因狀語從句 | because、for和as的用法區(qū)別
能用because-分句之前可用否定詞或其他修飾語,這種分句之前還可以用某些并列連詞,但for-分句不可以,同樣的since- / as-分句也不可以。關(guān)于這一點(diǎn),我們再補(bǔ)充例子: I went to the state university chiefly because the tuition was cheaper. She didn’t want to go to Africa, probably because the weather is too hot. I’m going there tomorrow because I have to, not because I want to. ? 由于since- / as-分句通常表示已知的原因,所以常常出現(xiàn)于句首,這狀語從句又是它們與for-分句用法上不同之處。 例如: As China is a long, narrow country, the temperature varies considerably from north to south. Since he had a certain talent for composition, his English master encouraged him to write little pieces for the college magazine. 當(dāng)然since- / as-分句也可位于句尾,作為一種補(bǔ)充說明。 例如: I’ll have you ask someone else, since you can’t answer this question. He saw her, as they were both getting off the bus at the same time. ? 看完了小編整理的語法解析,大家對打敗because、as和for這三個(gè)“小怪物”是不是多了幾分信心呢?趕快收藏起來吧~
2017-08-14 -
語法小知識:狀語從句概念解析
來了狀語從句的基礎(chǔ)知識講解,快點(diǎn)學(xué)起來吧! 1、時(shí)間狀語從句: 常用引導(dǎo)詞:when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until 特殊引導(dǎo)詞:the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … when instantly 2、地點(diǎn)狀語從句: 常用引導(dǎo)詞:where 特殊引導(dǎo)詞:wherever, anywhere, everywhere 3、原因狀語從句: 常用引導(dǎo)詞:because=in that, since=now that(既然), as, for(補(bǔ)充說明) 特殊引導(dǎo)詞:seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that(考慮到) 4、目的狀語從句: 常用引導(dǎo)詞:so that, in order that 特殊引導(dǎo)詞: for fear that(唯恐/生怕),in the hope that(帶著..希望), for the purpose that(帶著..目的), to the end that 5、結(jié)果狀語從句: 常用引導(dǎo)詞:so … that, such … that 特殊引導(dǎo)詞:such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that 6、條件狀語從句: 常用引導(dǎo)詞:if, unless, 特殊引導(dǎo)詞:as/so long as(只要), only if, providing/provided that(倘若), supposing that(倘若), in case that(以防), on condition that 7、讓步狀語從句: 常用引導(dǎo)詞:though, although, even if, even though(即使) 特殊引導(dǎo)詞: as(用在讓步狀語從句中必狀語從句指句子用作狀語時(shí),起副詞作用的句子,可以修飾謂語、非謂語動(dòng)詞、定語、狀語或整個(gè)句子。狀語從句須要倒裝),while ( 一般用在句首 ),no matter …, in spite of the fact that, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever, as if=as though(仿佛) 8、比較狀語從句: 常用引導(dǎo)詞:as(同級比較), than(不同程度的比較) 特殊引導(dǎo)詞:the more … the more … ; just as …, so…; A is to B what /as X is to Y(A對B來說,像X對Y一樣); no … more than; not A so much as B 9、方式狀語從句: 常用引導(dǎo)詞:as, as if, how 特殊引導(dǎo)詞:the way 以上就是狀語從句相關(guān)的基礎(chǔ)知識,不知道大家都掌握得怎么樣呢?狀語從句種類雖多,但只要能掌握好引導(dǎo)詞,也就沒什么困難了。
2017-11-25 -
語法小知識:條件狀語從句定義解讀
狀語從句就是在復(fù)合句中表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生條件的狀語從句。和大多數(shù)狀語從句一樣,掌握條件狀語來了條件狀語從句的定義解析,一起來看看吧。 條件狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞 常用引導(dǎo)詞:if, unless, as/so long as 只要, only if只要, providing/provided that 假如, supposing that, in case that, on condition that。 條件狀語從句的基本用法 1、用if引導(dǎo):if意為“如果”。 例句:If you cheat in the exam you’ll never get away with it. 考試作弊必予追究。 2、用unless引導(dǎo):unless的意思是“如果不”“除非”。 例句:Unless you go at once you will be late. 如果你不馬上走,就會(huì)遲到的。 3、用as [so] long as引導(dǎo):as [so] long as的意思是“如果”“只要”。 例句:I’ll remember that day as long as I live. 只要我活著,我就不會(huì)忘記那個(gè)日子。 4、用in case引導(dǎo):in case用連詞引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時(shí),其意為“如果”“萬一
2017-11-25 -
原因狀語從句:使用because的五點(diǎn)注意
開了這家公司,是因?yàn)槔习逶跁?huì)上講的話。 但是,because of后不能直接跟that從句或者是沒有引導(dǎo)詞的從句。如: 由于我的病我不狀語從句是狀語從句中較為簡單的一種,是用于解釋事件發(fā)生原因的狀語從句,在日常生活中的使用率也非常多,because是原因狀語從句能干這工作。 正:I can’t do the work because of my illness. 正:I can’t do the work because I’m ill. 誤:I can’t do the work because of I’m ill. 誤:I can’t do the work because of that I’m ill. 以上就是使用because時(shí)需要注意的五大點(diǎn),大家都學(xué)到了沒呢?千萬不要因?yàn)楹唵尉偷粢暂p心?。?
2017-12-09 -
方式狀語從句用法歸納
狀語從句主要用來修飾主句或主句的謂語。一般可分為九大類雖然種類較多,但由于狀語從句與漢語
2017-08-16 -
方式狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞用法簡述
有著各自獨(dú)特的分類和用法,這次小編就來跟大家一起學(xué)習(xí)一下方式狀語從句。 方式狀語從句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though, by,with引導(dǎo),表達(dá)的通常是比喻含義。 一. as, (just) as…so… as, (just) as…so…引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句通常位于主句后,但在(just) as…so…結(jié)構(gòu)中位于句首,這時(shí)as從句帶有比喻的含義,意思是"正如…","就像",多用于正式文體。 eg. As water is to fish, so air is to man. 我們離不開空氣,猶如魚兒離不開水。 ???? Just as we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds. 正如打掃房屋一樣,我們也要掃除我們頭腦中落后的東西。 二. as if, as though as if 和as though 引導(dǎo)的從句中的時(shí)態(tài)取決于說話者對所談內(nèi)容的態(tài)度。 eg. He looks as if he is angry. 他看上去好像生狀語從句的學(xué)習(xí)是英語里很重要的一部分,而連接詞的學(xué)習(xí)又是從句氣了。 ? ?? It looked as if there would be an exciting race. 看來要有一場激動(dòng)人心的比賽。 三.(in) the way (that): eg.Please do that in the way I do. ???? 請像我這樣做。 四. 口語常用的like: eg.She smiled happily like she was proposed by someone. ???? 她幸福的笑著,就像被誰求婚了一樣。 以上就是幾種常見的方式狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞了,大家都記住了沒有呢。方式狀語通常用來說明主句動(dòng)作的依據(jù),是主句內(nèi)容的補(bǔ)充,是句子表達(dá)中非常重要的一環(huán),它可以使句子結(jié)構(gòu)變得更加復(fù)雜,含義變得更加豐富,大家不妨多嘗試著使用。
2017-09-01 -
引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的從屬連詞有哪些?
住了。 While I understand what you say, I can’t agree with you. 雖然我理解你的意思,但我還是不同意。 ? (2) 用whether…or…引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句: I’ll do it whether you like it or not. 不管你是否喜歡,我都狀語從句的相關(guān)語法,首先要了解引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句要做。 Whether we help him or not, he will fail. 不論我們幫助他與否, 他都將失敗。 (3) 用whatever, whoever, however, whenever, wherever 等引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句: He does whatever she asks him to do. 她要他做什么,他就做什么。 Come whenever you like. 你愛什么時(shí)候來就什么時(shí)候來。 ? 看完之后,要識記各種引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的從屬連詞,尤其是它們的含義和用法,要仔細(xì)區(qū)分記憶哦,趕快收藏起來吧~
2017-08-10 -
辨析:while,when,as三者引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句
到了。 (5) 若要表示兩個(gè)正在發(fā)展變化的情況,相當(dāng)于漢語的“隨著”,一般用 as: Things are getting better and better as time goes on. 隨著時(shí)間的推移,情況越來越好。 As it grew darker, it became colder. 天色越晚,天氣越冷。 (6) 表示“每當(dāng)…的時(shí)候”(暗示一種規(guī)律性),一般要用 when: It’s cold when it snows. 下雪時(shí)天冷。 He smiles when you praise him. 你夸獎(jiǎng)他時(shí)他總是笑笑。 (7) 若主從句所表示的動(dòng)作不是同時(shí)發(fā)生,而是有先后順序時(shí),一般要用 when: I will go home when he comes back. 他回來時(shí),我就回家去。 (8) when 可狀語從句算是狀語從句用作并列連詞,表示“這時(shí)(突然)”;while 也可以用作并列連詞,表示“而”、“卻”(表示對比);但 as 則沒有類似用法: We were about to start when it began to rain. 我們正要出發(fā),這時(shí)天開始下雨了。 He likes coffee, while she likes tea. 他喜歡咖啡,而她卻喜歡茶。 (9) as 后可直接跟一個(gè)名詞,構(gòu)成省略句,但 while, when 很少這樣用: As [When] a boy, he lived in Japan. 他小時(shí)候在日本。 (10) when 和 while 后可接現(xiàn)在分詞、介詞短語、形容詞等構(gòu)成省略句,但 as 一般不這樣用: When [While] reading, he fell asleep. 他看書時(shí)睡著了。 When [While] in trouble, ask her for help. 遇到麻煩的時(shí)候你就去找她幫忙。 以上就是這次的內(nèi)容了,不知道大家都掌握了嗎?以后遇見了能分清這三者的不同了嗎?
2017-12-20 -
as 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的用法
狀語從句的從屬連詞中,比較常見的有although, though, even though, even if, whether…or…等。 2、另外,以-ever結(jié)尾的連詞如however, whatever, whoever, whenever, wherever等也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句取得什么進(jìn)步。 5. Child as/though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.(=Though he was a child,he knew what was the right thing to do.) 雖然他是一個(gè)孩子,但他知道該做什么。 6. Fast as you read, you can’t finish the book so soon. 縱然你讀得快,你也不能這么快讀完這本書。 7. Lover of towns as I am, I realize that I owe a debt to my early country life. 盡管我愛城市,但我知道,以往的鄉(xiāng)村生活使我受益匪淺。 8. Small as atome are, they are made up of still smaller units. 盡管原子很小,但它們由更小的單位構(gòu)成。
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比較狀語從句知識點(diǎn)大總結(jié)
常可和以下關(guān)聯(lián)詞來引導(dǎo)as(或so)...as,than,according as,in proportion as等。 1、as...as... eg. I have never seen so much rain as fell that February. 我從未見過像那個(gè)二月那么多雨。(否定結(jié)構(gòu)常用so…as, 也可用as...as) 2、than eg. The youth of today are better off than we used to be. 今天的年輕人比我們過去的境況要好。 3、according as eg. You will be praised or blamed according as your work is good or bad. 你受表揚(yáng)還是責(zé)備得看你的工作好壞決定。 4、in proportion as eg. Men are happy in proportion as they are virtuous. 人之幸福與德行成正比。 5、The most…in/of eg. This book is the most interesting of the three.這狀語從句是在句子中充當(dāng)副詞成分的從句,比較狀語從是狀語從句中非常有特色的一種,主要用于表示比較,類比,比例等句本書是三本中最有趣的。 6、the + 形容詞+est…of/in eg. This road is the busiest street in our city. 這條路是我們城市最繁忙的街道。 7、no more than只不過(嫌少的意思) eg. I have no more than 10 yuan.我只有十元。 8、not more than不如.....(前者不如后者) eg. She is not more beautiful than her mother.她沒她媽媽好看。 9、one of the + 名詞(復(fù)數(shù)) …之一(用于最高級) eg. She is one of the best students in our class. 她是我們班最好的學(xué)生之一。 以上就是小編為大家大家?guī)淼谋容^狀語從句知識點(diǎn)大總結(jié)了,不知道大家有沒有掌握呢?希望大家能夠吃透它們,熟練的在寫作考試中應(yīng)用起來,相信大家一定能得到不小的收獲。
2017-12-17