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Within that exclusive group of literary characters who have survived through the centuries--from Hamlet to Huckleberry Finn--few can rival the cultural impact of Sherlock Holmes. Since his first public appearance 20 years ago, the gentleman with the curved pipe and a taste for cocaine, the master of deductive reasoning and elaborate disguise, has left his mark everywhere--in crime literature, film and television, cartoons and comic books. At Holmes' side, of course, was his trusted friend Dr. Watson. Looming even larger, however, was another doctor, one whose medical practice was so slow it allowed him plenty of time to pursue his literary ambition. His name: Arthur Conan Doyle. As the creator of these fictional icons, Conan Doyle has himself become something of a cult figure, the object of countless critical studies, biographies and fan clubs. Conan Doyle was born in Edinburgh in 1859, in a respectable middle-class Catholic family. Still, it was far from an easy life. There was never enough money; they moved frequently in search of lower rents; and his father, a civil servant and illustrator was an alcoholic who had to be institutionalized. Yet the early letters he wrote to his mother are surprisingly optimistic, concerned mainly with food, clothes, allowances and schoolwork. At 14 came his first unforgettable visit to London, including Madame Tussaud's, where he was "delighted with the room of Horrors, and the images of the murderers." A superb student, Conan Doyle went on to medical school, where he was attracted by Dr. Joseph Bell, a professor with an uncanny ability to diagnose patients even before they opened their mouths. For a time he worked as Bell's outpatient clerk and would watch, amazed, at how the location of a callus could reveal a man's profession, or how a quick look at a skin rash told Bell that the patient had once lived in Bermuda. In 1886, Conan Doyle outlined his first novel, A Study in Scarlet, which he described as "a simple tale of mystery to make a little extra money." Its main character, initially called Sherringford Hope and later called Sherlock Holmes, was based largely on Bell. But Holmes' first appearance went almost unnoticed, and the struggling doctor devoted nearly all of his spare time to writing long historical novels in the style of Sir Walter Scott—novels that he was convinced would make his reputation. It wasn't to be. In 1888, Holmes reappeared in A Scandal in Bohemia, a short story in Strand Magazine. And this time, its hero took an immediate hit and Conan Doyle's life would never be the same. 1. The typical features of Sherlock Holmes were all EXCEPT 　　A. rational. 　　B. sociable.? 　　C. intelligent.? 　　D. cunning. 2. Which of the following is NOT true about Conan Doyle and his family? 　　A. He came from a middle-class family.? 　　B. They led a hard life in Edinburgh. 　　C. His father was addicted to drinking.? 　　D. His mother had received little education. 3. How did Conan Doyle feel about his first visit to London? 　　A. It was horrible.? 　　B. It was pleasant. 　　C. It was awful.? 　　D. It was memorable. 4. We can infer from the last paragraph that 　　A. the more calluses a person has, the more professional he would be. 　　B. writers often base their writing on personal experiences. 　　C. Conan Doyle has gone through a period of hardship on his way to success. 　　D. inspiration was very important for a person to create something. 5. Conan Doyle's short story "A Scandai in Bohemia" has proved to be __ at last. 　　A. successful? 　　B. powerful? 　　C. ridiculous? 　　D. frustrating 【文章概要】 本文描述了柯南道爾的生平及創(chuàng)造福爾摩斯的過程。首段分析柯南道爾作品中福爾摩斯的特征；第2-3段介紹柯南道爾的生平及家庭背景；末段講述了他的成名過程。 【答案解析】 1．[B]細(xì)節(jié)判斷題?？疾楦柲λ沟娜宋镄愿裉卣?，定位到第l段。第1段描寫福爾摩斯是一個總是拿著卷曲煙斗、嗜好古柯堿、善于推理和偽裝的一個 人，因此A、C、D選項都是對福爾摩斯這一人物特征的描繪，而選項B (社交廣的)并未在文中提及，本題是逆向選擇題，因此選項B是答案。 2．[D]細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。考查柯南道爾的家庭背景，定位到第3段。本段提到柯南道爾出生在一個中產(chǎn)階級家庭但是生活很不容易，也對他的父親進(jìn)行了介紹。但是對于他的母親文章只提到柯南道爾給其

新近的”。 39．[B]【解析】根據(jù)句意可知，人們換車的目的不是為了擁有更便利的交通工具，而是為了證明……，前后語義為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故B正確。 40．[A]【解析】afford“買得起，有能力購買”，該詞充分體現(xiàn)了人們用較新款式的車輛換本來性能很好的車輛的心態(tài)。 41．[C]【解析】urge sb．to do“催促，慫恿某人做某事”，符合作者當(dāng)時不愿意換車而汽修工慫恿他換車的情況。 42．[D]【解析】trade…for…意為“用……換……”，符合句意．D 正確。 43．[B]【解析】由作者的提問可知，他的車性能還是很好的，in shape“(在外形上)處于良好狀態(tài)”符合句意。 44．[A]【解析】可利用排除法解題。such…behavior是代指上文提到汽車修理工勸“我”換車的經(jīng)歷，unnecessary“無必要的”符合句意。 45.[C]【解析】ponder over“考慮，深思”，符合旬意。 46．[A]【解析】根據(jù)空格后句子中complexity和simplicity的對照關(guān)系，可知0ften符合句意。 47．[C]【解析】由該段末句中的a better…is to…可知作者并不提倡過著像貓狗那樣的簡單生活，C符合句意．no reason for…“沒有理由……”。 48．[A]【解析】后文作者指出了更好的解決辦法，可知作者在這里并不是要我們return to“回歸到”貓狗那樣的簡單生活。A正確。 49．[B]【解析】對某問題的解決對策通常都用solution，B正確。 50．[D]【解析】空格后半句是前半句的結(jié)果，D符合句意

從哪些方面影響人們的生活；第7段表明了作者的看法．一味追求高效率的科技也許會使人們喪失比時間更寶貴的 東西。 【答案解析】 1．[C]細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)corporate executives定位到第2段。從每個人的回答“沒有，正好相反”可推斷C正確；公司經(jīng)理們的回答和接下來講到的時間更長，壓力更大，更不耐煩等等可 知他們要強(qiáng)調(diào)的是科技給他們帶來的負(fù)面影響，故A、B、D都可排除。 2．[B]細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。從第3段可知A中的free是文中l(wèi)iberate的同義替換，故A不選；第3段說到網(wǎng)絡(luò)生活開始奴役我們。但并不是說網(wǎng)絡(luò)一代變成了技術(shù)的奴隸，故B錯誤，為正確答案；從Instead 可推知，技術(shù)專家們

干涉，法案卻沒有通過的原因；最后一 段：Alexander Lee認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)該改變觀念，為減少碳排放量貢獻(xiàn)力量。 【答案解析】 1[D]細(xì)節(jié)判斷題?？疾槭褂酶梢聶C(jī)的弊端，文章第1段第2句話對此有敘述：有些人認(rèn)為干衣機(jī)浪費能源從而造成電的損耗．釋放的二氧化碳污染空氣，A、B、C選項分別列舉了這些弊端，本題是逆向選擇題，要求選出不是干衣機(jī)弊端的一項，故選D 2．[C]細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。第2段提到，戶外晾衣繩不僅破壞優(yōu)美的風(fēng)景還降低房產(chǎn)價值，A、B都對。D與本段最后一句表述也相符。C無法從文中推斷出來，故選C。 3．[C]觀點態(tài)度題?？疾镠OAs協(xié)會的成員對限制使用晾衣繩的態(tài)度。第3段最后幾旬提到，如果

認(rèn)可的態(tài)度。 2．[A]細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。第l段最后兩個問句表明了作者認(rèn)為衣服應(yīng)該是comfortably durable，而不應(yīng)該一味追求new或者flesh，A正確。 3．[B]推理判斷題。本題考查復(fù)合句的理解。第2段首句提到“時尚一年一年地變化，因此很多人可以賺大把的錢”，后面再具體說明商人是如何通過時尚 賺錢的。第2句表明，時尚業(yè)能使人們覺得需要某種東西，也就是選項B所說的。選項A在文中并無提及，選項C和D的陳述與本段的倒數(shù)第2句不符。 4．[C]推理判斷題。第5段第2句中的logical表明作者認(rèn)為科學(xué)家和歷史學(xué)家的研究結(jié)果是可信的，有道理的，因此C為正確選項。雖然下面所舉的兩個例子看起來很有趣，但是作者重點不是為了說明這些研究結(jié)果的有趣程度，而是為了說明時尚的起因都是符合邏輯的。 5．[B]細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。選項A和C分別在倒數(shù)第2段第3．4句提到，選項D在最后一段提到。只有選項B在文中沒有提及。

四級考試不難，其實就是對基礎(chǔ)知識的考察，所以詞匯是非常重要的，今天我們?yōu)榇蠹艺砹擞⒄Z四級詞匯模擬題，一起來看一吧。 英語四級詞匯模擬題一 1.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area. A. distributed ook 2.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign. A. domestic se

。0riginality“獨創(chuàng)性，創(chuàng)造力”；subjectivity“主觀性，主觀”；generality“普遍性，概論”；ambiguity“含糊性，模棱兩可的話”。銷量很大，一定有該書的獨到之處，故選A。 21．[C]【譯文】鑒于少年罪犯的良好表現(xiàn)，他被釋放了。 　 　【解析】短語搭配題。in view of“鑒于，考慮到”；in case of“萬一，如果”；沒有in event of，in the event of “如果……發(fā)生”。在該題中，空格處要表達(dá)的意思不是假設(shè)，可以排除A、D。代入B、C可知C符合句意。 22．[A]【譯文】與那些居住在人口稠密區(qū)的人相比，住在小城鎮(zhèn)的人似乎更友好。 　　【解析

因而不能發(fā)生時.。最重要的原因是他們拒絕創(chuàng)造和創(chuàng)新。隨著社會節(jié)奏的加快，越來越多的人認(rèn)識到創(chuàng)造的重要性，這種創(chuàng)造必然會改變社會生產(chǎn)力.。 As far as I am concerned, we should all have the notion of being the participants of supporting creation. First of all, creation is the most vital factor to improve the inner competitiveness of our nation. For another, it is certain that creation is so essential that enables many people to find their positions in the company and careers in their lives. 就我而言，我們都應(yīng)該成為創(chuàng)造的參與者的想法.。首先，創(chuàng)造是提高我國內(nèi)部競爭力的最關(guān)鍵因素。另一方面，可以肯定的是，創(chuàng)造是如此重要，使許多人找到自己在公司和職業(yè)生涯中的生活位置。 Measures are also needed to encourage creation. First and foremost, the government should establish certain rules to sweep up the obstacles of invention. Some people have already complained much about complicated procedure of patent applications or high fees to do experiments of inventions. Additionally, high schools and universities can provide students with scholarships or overseas learning opportunities, which will stimulate more youngsters to join the group of invention and innovation. 我們還需要采取措施鼓勵創(chuàng)作。首先，政府應(yīng)該制定一定的規(guī)則來掃除發(fā)明的障礙。有些人已經(jīng)對專利申請的復(fù)雜程序或發(fā)明發(fā)明的高額費用抱怨過多.。此外，高四年的時光中，英語六級的地方顯得舉足輕重，相信每個同學(xué)也都為其而奮斗過，今天我們?yōu)榇蠹艺砹肆壞M題中和大學(xué)可以為學(xué)生提供獎學(xué)金或海外學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會，這將刺激更多的年輕人加入發(fā)明和創(chuàng)新的團(tuán)隊。 以上就是為大家整理的英語六級模擬題做題技巧，希望能夠?qū)Υ蠹矣兴鶐椭?。英語六級模擬題和考試是非常接近的，多做模擬題可以模擬考場上的情景，這樣在考試的時候就不會過度緊張，也能夠發(fā)揮出自己的水平。

of this passage? 　　A. Argumentation.? 　　B. Exposition.? 　　C. Narration.? 　　D. Description. 【文章概要】 本文圍繞“衰老”這一話題展開敘述。首段指出人體生命力變化的拋物線趨勢，12歲最為旺盛；第2-3段講到了人類衰老的不可抗拒性；最后一段以例證說明人類和手表等機(jī)械裝置的“衰老”過程有較大的區(qū)別。 【答案解析】 1．[A]細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)各選項內(nèi)容定位到第1、2段。根據(jù)第1段第2句可知，人在長到12歲時身體各個方面包括身材、力量和智力都還有待發(fā)展和完 善，所以A(人在12歲發(fā)育達(dá)到頂峰)的說法不正確，故為本題答案。根據(jù)第1段第

[C]細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。第1段指出了研究人員研究什么塑造我們，并取得了一些成果，最后一句“但這僅僅是就目前的研究而言”表明目前研究的局限性，C 表達(dá)了這個含義。由第1段可知，研究者還在探索到底是什么塑造了我們，故A錯誤；該段倒數(shù)第2句提到雖然我們的同齡人出現(xiàn)得最晚，但是影響卻最深刻，故B 也錯了；trustworthy在文中沒有依據(jù)，故排除D。 2．[B]段落大意題。第3段講到了兄弟姐妹在我們生活中扮演的各種角色對我們生命的影響，故選B；A“提供給我們有用的信息”屬段落細(xì)節(jié)，不是作者在第3段想要說明的問題；C“完完全全愛我們的人”過于絕對且在文中找不到對應(yīng) 信息點；D“伴隨我們一生”只是影響我們