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進(jìn)行時(shí)】，這一語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)在最近的考試中也有所考查。將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)人稱+ will/shall +?have +?been +?doing再加其他時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)成分，用來(lái)表示在將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)前一直持續(xù)的動(dòng)作，首先讓我們來(lái)看一個(gè)例題： 例：By the time you arrive this evening, ____ for two hours. 　A.I will study ?B.I will have been studied ?C.I had studied ?D.I will have been studying 　　【答案】D。本句的意思是：到今晚你來(lái)的時(shí)候，我就已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了兩個(gè)小時(shí)了。將來(lái)完成進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是在某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前一直進(jìn)行或持續(xù)的動(dòng)作，在本題中，應(yīng)該選D。 接下來(lái)，就趁著這個(gè)勁頭來(lái)做幾個(gè)選擇題吧！ 1.?By Friday midday, they __________________ on it for seven days. 本句意為：到星期五中午，他們就在這個(gè)工程上干了7天了。 ? ? have been working ? work? ? ? been studied ? ? ? ? have been studied 2.?Tom and Karen

1. What____ you_____this time tomorrow? A. will…do B. will…h(huán)ave done C. will…be done D. will…be doing 2. The street lights____on when night falls. A. will have gone B. will have been going C. will be going D. will be gone 3. Joe____the piano in a few minutes. be played have been playing be playing have played 4. I ____ my grandmother at three this afternoon. A. shall be visiting B. shall have visited C. shall be visiting D. will visit 5. “Can you attend the party tonight?” “No,_____ the boss about something urgent.” A. I see B.I shall have seen C. I’ll be seeing D. I can see 6. What do you think you_____at this time next year? A. Will do be doing going to do D. Do 7. I’m afraid i won’t be available.i_____ a friend off at 2 o’clock this afternoon. A. see seeing see D. Will be seeing 答案:1.D將來(lái)某時(shí)正在做某事。 2.C 表示對(duì)將來(lái)某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行動(dòng)作的推斷。 3.C 預(yù)計(jì)將來(lái)某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 4.A 同上。 5.C 將來(lái)某時(shí)預(yù)計(jì)正在做某事。 6.B 7.D該題表示下午兩點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的事情，故應(yīng)該用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。

學(xué)習(xí)離不開(kāi)做題，遇上難的知識(shí)點(diǎn)就更要做題了，通過(guò)做題和分析，可能本來(lái)不了解的知識(shí)，記不住的語(yǔ)法，也慢慢地印刻在腦海里了，這次小編為大家收集了不少過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的習(xí)題，大家可以來(lái)嘗試做做哦。 （）1. I______cooked a meal when you_____ me. ,wereringing king,rang king,wereringing ,rang （）2. He said he_____to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time. trying try ( )3. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered . ???? ? B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time .? A. will work B. was working C. worked D. had worked ( )4. His family _____ TV from ten to twelve last night . A. watched B. were watching C. had watched D. was watching （）5.Did you notice your mother go out a moment ago？ ??????? No，I didn’t. I _______ TV then. A. have watched B. am watching watching d （）6. Paul and I ____ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I. A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing （）7. A big party was held in NO.18 Middle School last night, the teacher with students _____ singing and dancing happily at the party. A. is B. was C. are D. were （）8. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _______ in Japan last year. A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet ( )9. You must tell us what you _______ at ten yesterday evening . A. did B. was doing C. were done D. were doing ( )10．He promised to tell me by himself when I ______. A. come B. would come C. came D. had come 答案： 1.B. 2. C. 3. B. 4. B. 5. C. 6. C. 7. B. 8.B. 9. D. 10.C. 好了大家都對(duì)了幾道呢？其實(shí)做題不在量多，更重要的在于有沒(méi)有認(rèn)真做和有沒(méi)有認(rèn)真分析，只有將一道題徹底鉆研透，才能達(dá)到做一道頂十道，事半功倍的效果！一起加油吧！

作到6點(diǎn)。[/cn] （2）[en]She will be running until she gets tired.[/en][cn]她會(huì)一直跑步到累為止。[/cn] （3）[en]I'm angry with my friend but I will be waiting for her 10 more minutes.[/en][cn]我對(duì)我的朋友很生氣，但我還會(huì)再多等她10分鐘。[/cn] 三、[en]We can also use the Future Continuous to project ourselves into the future and see something happening.[/en][cn]我們也能進(jìn)行時(shí)：在未來(lái)的時(shí)間將會(huì)開(kāi)始，并且進(jìn)行下去的一種時(shí)態(tài)。上一篇我們講述了將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)使用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)來(lái)推測(cè)

11.26 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí) ? 1) 表示即將發(fā)生的或預(yù)定中計(jì)劃好的活動(dòng)。 　　Are you staying with us this weekend? 這周和我們一起度周末嗎? 　　We are leaving soon.　 我們馬上就走。 2) 漸變動(dòng)詞，如：get, run, grow, become, begin及die。 　　He is dying.

學(xué)習(xí)離不開(kāi)做題，遇上難的知識(shí)點(diǎn)就更要做題了，通過(guò)做題和分析，可能本來(lái)不了解的知識(shí)，記不住的語(yǔ)法，也慢慢地印刻在腦海里了，這次小編為大家收集了不少過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的習(xí)題，主要是填空題，填空題完全需要獨(dú)立思考，少了拼人品拼運(yùn)氣的機(jī)會(huì)，大家要加油做哦。 1. I , with my sister , sometimes ______ swimming in the sea. (go) 2. He __________ the drama with his parents last night. (not see) 3. You sing quite well. I think you _______ a good singer in the future. (be) 4. One Monday morning the old man upstairs heard the sound of children ________ in the park. (play) 5. Mother __________ vegetables in the garden now. (grow) 6.While we__________(wait)for the bus, a girl__________(run) up to us. 7.I__________(telephone) a friend when Bob__________(come) in. 8.Jim__________(jump)on the bus a sit __________(move) away. 9.She__________(nowant) to stay in bed while the others________________(all,work)in the fields. 10. I ___________ (have) my breakfast at 7:00 yesterday morning. 11. Cathy _____________ (go) over her lessons from six to seven yersterday. Her brother and sister _____________(do) the same thing. 12. What _____ you _______ (do) at that time? We __________ (watch) TV. 13. Was your boyfriend at home yesterday evening? Yes,he was. He _______ (listen) to the radio. 14. They _____(not make) a model robot when I saw him. ? 答案： 1. go 2. didn’t see 3. will be 4. playing 5. is growing waiting;ran telephoning;came ;wasmoving 9. didn’twant;were all working 10. was having 11. was going; were doing 12. were doing; were watching 13. was listening 14. weren’t making 怎么樣，大家都對(duì)了幾道呢？填空題相比起選擇題難度略有增大，而且也不能投機(jī)取巧了，是非常好的測(cè)試學(xué)習(xí)效果的方法，大家不妨再把錯(cuò)題多看看哦。

過(guò)去進(jìn)進(jìn)行時(shí)的主要用法 1.表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間內(nèi)(正在)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作 　如：I was doing my homework at 9 p.m. last Sunday. 2.表示一動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行時(shí)，另一動(dòng)作同時(shí)正在進(jìn)行. 　(1)用while連接(while只接doing) 　例:My mother was cooking while I was doing my homework.(可以持續(xù)動(dòng)作時(shí)態(tài)一致) 　(2)when表示(when可以接doing或did，when后動(dòng)作時(shí)間長(zhǎng)，用doing，時(shí)間短，用did) 　例:I was doing my homework when my mother came in.(間接表達(dá)了具體時(shí)間) 3.重復(fù)的動(dòng)作 　When he worked here, John was always making mistakes. 4.表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作 　She told us Mr.Lee was arriving here. 5.用于故事，以提供其時(shí)間背景 6.表示禮貌

行時(shí)的被動(dòng)態(tài)。基本形式：should/would have been being done. 請(qǐng)看例句： 1. He said the trees would have been being planted on March 12th on the mountain this year by the students, because the school had already decided. 他說(shuō)今年3月12日會(huì)有很多樹(shù)苗被學(xué)生種下，因?yàn)閷W(xué)校已經(jīng)決定這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)了。 2. She said that by the end of last weekend, the book would have been being read for 2 weeks. 她說(shuō)直到上周末，這本書(shū)就已經(jīng)被讀了兩周了。 3. This topic would have been being considered for a month. 這個(gè)話題已經(jīng)被考慮了1個(gè)月了。 4. Tom's room would have been being cleaned. 湯姆的房間會(huì)被打掃。 5. The play would have been being performed for 2 hours. 這場(chǎng)表演會(huì)持續(xù)兩小時(shí)。 6. Up to that time those books had been being translated. 直到那時(shí)，這些書(shū)還在被翻譯。 7. The letter had been being written till two o'clock. 寫(xiě)這封信寫(xiě)到了2點(diǎn)。 由基本形式轉(zhuǎn)進(jìn)行時(shí)換為被動(dòng)態(tài)還是挺簡(jiǎn)單的，不過(guò)這里需要注意的是被動(dòng)態(tài)的形式為should/would have been being done。請(qǐng)不要和過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)態(tài)would + have + been + done混淆。前者為持續(xù)性動(dòng)作，而后者并無(wú)持續(xù)性的意思。

?在復(fù)合句中，如果主要?jiǎng)幼骱捅尘皠?dòng)作都是延續(xù)的或同時(shí)發(fā)生的，那么主從句的動(dòng)詞都可用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 例如： While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.他邊等車(chē)邊進(jìn)行時(shí)看報(bào)。 (兩個(gè)動(dòng)作都是延續(xù)的) ? ? ? ? ? He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 他擦車(chē)時(shí)我在做飯。(兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行) ?通常不能用于過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的動(dòng)詞主要有： ? ? ? ?agree, is,am,are, believe, belong, care, forget, hate, have(擁有

我們住在一起。 How much did you want to spend, sir? 先生，您打算花多少錢(qián)？ 注：一般過(guò)去時(shí)也有類(lèi)似用法，但比較而言，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)顯得更客氣，更不肯定。 四、與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)相似，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)中有always, forever, continually, constantly等副詞修飾時(shí)，表示說(shuō)話人的滿意、贊賞、驚訝或厭煩的感情色彩。如： He was always thinking of others. 他總是想到人家。 They were always quarreling. 他們老是吵架。 The boy was continually asking questions. 這個(gè)男孩子老是問(wèn)東問(wèn)西的。 五、注意動(dòng)詞be的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) 動(dòng)詞be的進(jìn)進(jìn)行時(shí)應(yīng)注意的幾點(diǎn)： 一、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)主要表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行行時(shí)也可表示過(guò)去一時(shí)的表現(xiàn)或暫時(shí)的狀態(tài)。比較： He was friendly. 他很友好。(指過(guò)去長(zhǎng)期如此) He was being friendly. 他當(dāng)時(shí)顯得很友好。(指當(dāng)時(shí)一時(shí)的表現(xiàn))