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美國簡史:獨立之路 (2/3)
提高聽力同時,你還可以了解到美國
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美國簡史:在美國沖突 (3/3)
提高聽力同時,你還可以了解到美國歷史上的一些重要事件。請感興趣的你一聽為快吧! <注意>hints:Illinois;Abraham Lincoln A young politician from Illinois believed that this was not a local [w]issue[/w], but a national one. His name was Abraham Lincoln. He agreed that the south could keep its slaves, but he fought to keep slavery out of the territories. Lincoln thought that over time slavery would end. "A house divided against itself cannot stand," he said. "This government cannot endure permanently half-slave and half-free." The south threatened to leave the union if Lincoln became president. After Lincoln won the election, some southern states began leaving the union before he started working as president. Could Lincoln hold the country together? 來自伊利諾伊州的年輕政治家認為這不是一個局部問題,而是一個國家問題。他的名字是亞伯拉罕林肯。他同意南部可以保持它的奴隸,但他爭取保持領土的奴隸制。林肯認為隨著時間的推移奴隸制會結束。 “自我分裂的房子無法忍受,”他說?!斑@個政府不能忍受永久半奴隸和半自由。”如果林肯就任總統(tǒng),南方受到威脅要離開聯(lián)盟。林肯在大選中獲勝后,一些南方的州開始在他開始擔任總統(tǒng)工作之前離開聯(lián)盟。林肯能掌控這個國家嗎? 這篇材料你能聽出多少?點擊這里做聽寫,提高外語水平>>
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美國簡史:在美國沖突 (2/3)
提高聽力同時,你還可以了解到美國歷史上的一些重要事件。請感興趣的你一聽為快吧! hints:Underground Railroad In the following years, each side held its beliefs more strongly. Many northerners thought slavery was wrong. Others saw it as a threat to free workers. Most white southerners considered slavery part of their way of life. Thousands of slaves escaped to the north with help from people along secret routes called the Underground Railroad. In 1860, however, one-third of the total population of slave states was not free. Most northerners did not care about slavery in the south, but they did not want slavery in the new territories. The southerners believed that these territories had the right to decide for themselves whether slavery would be allowed. 在隨后的幾年中,每一方懷美國有的信念更加強烈。許多北方人認為奴隸制是錯誤的。其他人把它視為一個自由工作者的威脅。大多數(shù)白皮膚南方人認為奴役是他們的生活方式的一部分。成千上萬的奴隸從沿秘密路線的人的幫助下逃脫到北,所謂的地下鐵道。在1860年,然而,奴隸州總人口的三分之一是不是免費的。大多數(shù)北方人不關心在南方的奴隸制,但他們不想在新界奴役。南方人認為這些領土,有權自行決定是否將被允許奴隸制。 這篇材料你能聽出多少?點擊這里做聽寫,提高外語水平>>
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美國簡史:在美國沖突 (1/3)
國是一個充滿對比的大國。新英格蘭和大西洋中部各州的金融,貿易,航運,和制造業(yè)中心。他們的產(chǎn)品包括木材,機械,紡織品。南部的州有許多農場使用奴隸勞動的種植煙草,糖,棉花。中西部的州也有農場,但他們是自由人的工作。在1819年,密蘇里州要求成為一個州。北方人都反對這一點,因為一萬名奴隸奴隸生活在那里。因為憲法允許每一個新的州選出兩名參議員的,新的州可以改變的“自由”和“奴隸”狀態(tài)之間的政治平衡。國會議員亨利克萊建議一種方法,使北方和南方的快樂。密蘇里州將美國成為一個奴隸的州。緬因州將成為一個沒有奴隸的州。密蘇里妥協(xié)被接受。 這篇材料你能聽出多少?點擊這里做聽寫,提高外語水平>>
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美國簡史:在美國沖突 (1/3)
國是一個充滿對比的大國。新英格蘭和大西洋中部各州的金融,貿易,航運,和制造業(yè)中心。他們的產(chǎn)品包括木材,機械,紡織品。南部的州有許多農場使用奴隸勞動的種植煙草,糖,棉花。中西部的州也有農場,但他們是自由人的工作。在1819年,密蘇里州要求成為一個州。北方人都反對這一點,因為一萬名奴隸奴隸生活在那里。因為憲法允許每一個新的州選出兩名參議員的,新的州可以改變的“自由”和“奴隸”狀態(tài)之間的政治平衡。國會議員亨利克萊建議一種方法,使北方和南方的快樂。密蘇里州將美國成為一個奴隸的州。緬因州將成為一個沒有奴隸的州。密蘇里妥協(xié)被接受。 這篇材料你能聽出多少?點擊這里做聽寫,提高外語水平>>
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美國簡史:在美國沖突 (3/3)
提高聽力同時,你還可以了解到美國歷史上的一些重要事件。請感興趣的你一聽為快吧! hints: Illinois Abraham Lincoln A young politician from Illinois believed that this was not a local issue, but a national one. His name was Abraham Lincoln. He agreed that the south could keep its slaves, but he fought to keep slavery out of the territories. Lincoln thought that over time slavery would end. "A house divided against itself cannot stand," he said. "This government cannot endure permanently half-slave and half-free." The south threatened to leave the union if Lincoln became president. After Lincoln won the election, some southern states began leaving the union before he started working as president. Could Lincoln hold the country together? 來自伊利諾伊州的年輕政治家認為這不是一個局部問題,而是一個國家問題。他的名字是亞伯拉罕林肯。他同意南部可以保持它的奴隸,但他爭取保持領土的奴隸制。林肯認為隨著時間的推移奴隸制會結束。 “自我分裂的房子無法忍受,”他說?!斑@個政府不能忍受永久半奴隸和半自由。”如果林肯就任總統(tǒng),南方受到威脅要離開聯(lián)盟。林肯在大選中獲勝后,一些南方的州開始在他開始擔任總統(tǒng)工作之前離開聯(lián)盟。林肯能掌控這個國家嗎? 這篇材料你能聽出多少?點擊這里做聽寫,提高外語水平>>
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美國簡史:20世紀的結束 (1/3)
提高聽力同時,你還可以了解到美國歷史上的一些重要事件。請感興趣的你一聽為快吧! 職稱、國家名大寫 hints: Ronald Reagan Bill Clinton The United States always has been a place where different ideas and views compete to influence law and social change. The liberal activism of the 1960s-1970s gave way to conservatism in the 1980s. Conservatives
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美國簡史:不滿和改革 (3/3)
提高聽力同時,你還可以了解到美國歷史上的一些重要事件。請感興趣的你一聽為快吧! 國家大寫 hints:Progressive Era During the Progressive Era, more immigrants settled in the United States. Almost 19 million people arrived between 1890 and 1921 from Russia, Poland, Greece, Canada, Italy, Mexico, and Japan. By the 1920s, citizens worried
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美國簡史:內戰(zhàn)和戰(zhàn)后重建 (4/6)
提高聽力同時,你還可以了解到美國歷史上的一些重要事件。請感興趣的你一聽為快吧! 國家名大寫 hints:Tennessee By the end of 1865, most of the former confederate states canceled the acts of secession but refused to abolish slavery. All the confederate states except Tennessee refused to give full citizenship to African American men. In response, the republicans in congress would not let rebel leaders hold office. The union generals who governed the south blocked anyone who would not take an oath of loyalty to the union from voting. Congress strongly supported the rights of African Americans. 到1865年年底,大部分前同盟國家取消了分裂國家的行為,但拒絕廢除奴隸制。除田納西州南部邦聯(lián)拒絕非洲裔美國人公民身份。作為回答,在國會的共和黨人不會讓反政府武裝領導人的任期。工會將軍管轄的南部阻止任何人,誰也不會參加投票宣誓效忠工會。美國國會的大力支持非洲裔美國人的權利。 這篇材料你能聽出多少?點擊這里做聽寫,提高外語水平>>
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美國簡史:不滿和改革 (1/3)
提高聽力同時,你還可以了解到美國歷史上的一些重要事件。請感興趣的你一聽為快吧! 國家大寫 hints: Progressivism;Upton Sinclair;Ida M. Tarbell;Theodore Dreiser By 1900, the United States had seen growth, civil war, economic prosperity and economic hard times. Americans still believed in religious freedom. Free public education was mostly accessible. The free press continued. On the negative side, it often seemed that political power belonged to a few corrupt officials and their friends in business. In response, the idea of Progressivism was born. Progressives wanted greater democracy and justice. They wanted an honest government to reduce the power of business. Books by Upton Sinclair, Ida M. Tarbell, and Theodore Dreiser described unfair, unhealthy and dangerous situations. These writers hoped their books would force the government to make the United States safer and better for its citizens. 到1900年,美國經(jīng)歷增長時期,內戰(zhàn),經(jīng)濟繁榮,經(jīng)濟困難時期。美國人仍然相信宗教的自由。免費公共教育大部分可訪問。自由報刊也在繼續(xù)。消極的一面,但往往似乎政治權力屬于一個少數(shù)腐敗官員和美國他們的朋友交易。進步主義的想法應運而生。進步希望更大的民主和正義。他們想要一個廉潔的政府,以降低企業(yè)的權力。厄普頓辛克萊,Ida M. Tarbell,德萊塞的書籍描述不公平,不健康和危險的情況 。這些作家都希望他們的書籍,將迫使政府使美國更安全和公民更好。 這篇材料你能聽出多少?點擊這里做聽寫,提高外語水平>>