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過去進過去進行時表示的是在過去某一時刻或某一段時間內(nèi)進行行時。 2） As she ___ the newspaper，Granny ___ asleep. 　　A. read；was falling B. was reading；fell C. was reading；was falling D. Read；fell 答案B.句中的as = when， while，意為"當……之時"。描述一件事發(fā)生的背景時，用過去進行；一個長動作發(fā)生的時候，另一個短動作發(fā)生。句意為 "在她看報紙時，奶奶睡著了。"句中的 fell （fall的過去時），是系動詞，后跟形容詞，如：fall sick。 ?

一．過去進行時選擇填空： ( )1. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ? A. is ... doing B. was ... doing C. did .. do D. had ... done ( )2. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ? A. Were ... having B. Was ... having C. Did ... have D. Do ... have ( )3. A: I called you at about

行時由“had been +現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。它的用法是表示從過去某一時間開始一直延續(xù)到另外一個過去時間的動作，這個動作在當時仍在進行并可能繼續(xù)延續(xù)下去。例如： 1. We had been studying what our enemy had said，but we were not able to understand it. 我們一直再研究我們的敵人說的話，但是，我們還是不能理解它。 ?had?been?suffering?from?a?bad?cold?when?she?took?the?exam.? 當她參加考試的時候，她正生病著呢。 3.He?had?been?mentioning?your?name?to?me. 他一直向我提起你的名字。 4.He was very tired. He had been working all day. 他很累。他干了一整天活。 5.I had been watching TV at home last night. 昨晚我一直在看電視。 6.My parents had been watching TV at 8:00 last night. 昨晚八點鐘時我的父母親都在看電視。 二、過去將來進行時發(fā)生的時間和將來進行時差別很大，過去將來進行時是指一個過去正在發(fā)生的動作，特變強調(diào)“過去發(fā)生”。而過去完成進過去完成進行時由“had been +現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。它的用法是表示從過去某一時間開始一直延續(xù)到另外一個過去行時是指過去將來某個時刻已經(jīng)完成的動作，強調(diào)的是“已經(jīng)完成”。比如： 1.He told me that she would be shopping the next day this time. 他對我說第二天的這個時候他正在購物呢。 2.He said that the minister would be giving a speech on international affairs the next day this time. 他說第二天的這個時候部長將就國際事務發(fā)表演講。 3.The new name he would be using was Jack Jones. 他將用的新名是杰克?瓊斯。 4.The new book he would be getting was“FORREST GUMP”. 他將得到的新書是阿甘正傳。

在有直接影響并且還在進行的動作。 例如： He had been waiting for two weeks. He was still waiting.（有一個表示一段時間的狀語） She had been suffering from a bad cold when she took the exam.她在考試之前一直患重感冒。 不過這個時態(tài)并不一定表示這個過去動作將持續(xù)下去： 例如： She came back at six. She had been waiting for him three hours.（六點時她已經(jīng)沒有再等了） 而過去完成時（The Past Perfect Tense）表示過去某一時間或動作以前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成對過去的某一點造成的某種影響或是結(jié)果。它表示動作發(fā)生的時間是“過去的過去”，側(cè)重事情的結(jié)果。 例如： I had finished reading the book by ten o'clock last night到昨晚10點鐘，我已經(jīng)讀結(jié)構(gòu)不同，用法相異。其中，尤以過去完成進行時完了這本書。 要想完全掌握這兩種時態(tài)，需得經(jīng)過大量的練習，讀完這篇文章，請同學們趕緊拿起筆來，多多練習，爭取能正確合理地使用這兩種時態(tài)！

發(fā)生，并且是延續(xù)性的動詞， 主句用“一般過去時態(tài)”，從句用 過去正在進行時 7. A. be(was, were ) + ?when .....表示when后面的動作突然發(fā)生。其實when在這里是并列連詞， 而非從屬連詞。 8. B. 從句的動作先過去進行時是英語中一個重要的時態(tài)，今天 ，小編為大家收集、整理了若干有關(guān)英語過去進行時的練習題，大家可以自行發(fā)生，并且是延續(xù)性的動詞， 主句用“一般過去時態(tài)”，從句用 過去正在進行時 9. C. 從句的動作先發(fā)生，并且是延續(xù)性的動詞， 主句用“一般過去時態(tài)”，從句用 過去正在進行時 10. C. 如果主、從句的動作發(fā)生沒有先、后關(guān)系，這時，主、從句用“一般過去時態(tài)”。但如果主，從句的動作同時發(fā)生，并且是延續(xù)性的動詞，常用while連接主、從句。主、從句謂語動詞都用過去進行時態(tài). ? 怎么樣，練完了小編給大家準備的語法小練習，有沒有感覺收獲頗多呢？喜歡就收藏起來吧~

行時表示對將來的打算（區(qū)別于對將來的預測）。 My duties will be ending in July ,and I'll be returning to ShangHai. 我的工作將在七月結(jié)束，我會回上海。 三、過去將來進行時發(fā)生的時間和將來進行時差別很大，過去將來進行時是指一個過去正在發(fā)生的動作，特變進行時主要表示將來某一時間正在進行的動作，或表示要在將來某一時間開始，并繼續(xù)下去的動作。一般用延續(xù)性動詞表示。常用來表示禮貌的詢問、請求或期待等。 基本構(gòu)成：shall/will + be + 現(xiàn)在分詞，例句： This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema. 明天的這個時候，他們將坐在電影院。 將來進行時常用的時間狀語有soon， this evening，on Sunday， by this time，tomorrow， in two days， tomorrow evening等等。它表示的是一種客觀的制約約束，而不是主觀意愿。例句： By this time tomorrow,I'll be lying on the beach. 明天這個時候，我將躺在沙灘上。 Please don't call me between 8:00 and 10:00 tomorrow. I'll be having my classes then. 明天8點到10點之間請不要給我打電話，我那時正在上課。 二、將來進行時由“shall/will+be+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。shall用于第一人稱單、復數(shù)I和we；will可用于各人稱。 1、將來進行時表示預定的將來動作或?qū)淼念A測。 After you take the medicine,you will be feeling much better. 服藥之后，你會感覺好得多。 2、將來進行時表示委婉的請求。 When shall we be meeting again? 我們什么時候再見面？ 3、將來進行時表示原因。 Please come tomorrow afternoon,I'll be having a meeting tomorrow morning. 請你明天下午來吧，明天上午我有一個會議。 4、將來進行時表示結(jié)果。 Stop the child or he will be falling over. 制止那孩子，要不他會掉下去。 5、將來進行時表示對將來的打算（區(qū)別于對將來的預測）。 My duties will be ending in July ,and I'll be returning to ShangHai. 我的工作將在七月結(jié)束，我會回上海。 三、過去將來進行時發(fā)生的時間和將來進行時差別很大，過去將來進行時是指一個過去正在發(fā)生的動作，特變強調(diào)“過去發(fā)生”。而將來進行時是指將來某個時刻正在進行的動作，強調(diào)的是“將來發(fā)生”。比如： 1.He told me that she would be shopping the next day this time. 他對我說第二天的這個時候他正在購物呢。 2.He said that the minister would be giving a speech on international affairs the next day this time. 他說第二天的這個時候部長將就國際事務發(fā)表演講。 ?

別的含義： 1）尚未完成： He had been writing the novel．（He had not finished it yet．） 2）企圖： He had been studying the meaning of this proverb．（He was trying to study it．） 3）未得結(jié)果： We had been studying what our enemy had said．（But we were not able to understand it．） 4）最近情況： He had been quarrelling with his wife．（lately） 5）反復動作： He had been asking me the same question．（Many times） 6）情緒： What had he been doing？（不耐煩） 這個時態(tài)很少用在否定句中，而多以過去完成時代替： He had not practised English for many years．（普通說法） He had not been practising English for many years．（少見） 這個時態(tài)還可用在said，supposed等引起的間接引語中，代替現(xiàn)在完成進過去完成進行時表示表示一個持續(xù)到過去行時： He said，“I have been speaking to John．”＝ He said that he had been speaking to John． He thought，“She was watching me when I passed．”＝ He thought that she had been watching him when he had passed．? ? 怎么樣，看完了小編給大家準備的語法知識，有沒有感覺收獲頗多呢？喜歡就收藏起來吧~

行時。例如： 1. While he was waiting for the bus，he was reading a newspaper. 他邊等車邊過去進行時除了可以表示過去某段時間發(fā)生的事情外，也可以表示在過去看報。（兩個動作都是延續(xù)的） 2.He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 他擦車時我在做飯。（兩個動作同時進行） 3.They were singing while we were dancing. 我們跳舞的時候他們正在唱歌。 4.When I was doing my homework,my mother was cooking. 當我正在做功課的時候，我媽媽正在做飯。 5.When my mother was doing the housework,my father was watching TV. 當我媽媽正在做家務的時候，我爸爸正在看電視。

行時也必須以一過去時間為前提。 I had been looking for it for days before I found it. 這東西我找了好多天才找著的。 They had only been waiting for the bus a few moments when it came. 他們只等了一會兒車就來了。 ②表示反復的動作。 He had been mentioning your name to me. 他過去多次向我提到過你的名字。 You had been giving me everything. 你對我真是有求必應。 ③常用于間接引語中 The doctor asked what he had been eating. 醫(yī)生問他吃了什么。 I asked where they had been staying all those days. 我問他們那些天是呆在哪兒的。 ④接具有“突然”之意when句。 I had only been reading a few minutes when he came in. 我剛看了幾分鐘他就進來了。 She'd only been reviewing her lessons for a short while when her little sister interrupted her. 她溫習功課才一會兒，她妹妹就打斷她了。 I had been sleeping when my friend telephone me. 我正在睡覺時，我的朋友給我打電話。 ? 怎么樣，看過去完成進行時是由"had been + 現(xiàn)在分詞"構(gòu)成的，今天，小編為大家準備了相關(guān)的語法知識，將要為大家來講解一下：過去完成進行時的概念和用法，一起來看看吧！ ? She had been suffering from a bad cold when she took the exam. 她在考試之前一直患重感冒。 They had been expecting the news for some time? 他們期待這個消息有一段時間了吧？ Rafael was scolded even though he hadn't been doing anything wrong. 盡管拉斐爾沒做什么錯事，但他還是挨罵了。 6用法 ①表示過去某一時間之前一直進行的動作。 過去完成進行時表示動作在過去某一時間之前開始，一直延續(xù)到這一過去時間。和過去完成時一樣，過去完成進行時也必須以一過去時間為前提。 I had been looking for it for days before I found it. 這東西我找了好多天才找著的。 They had only been waiting for the bus a few moments when it came. 他們只等了一會兒車就來了。 ②表示反復的動作。 He had been mentioning your name to me. 他過去多次向我提到過你的名字。 You had been giving me everything. 你對我真是有求必應。 ③常用于間接引語中 The doctor asked what he had been eating. 醫(yī)生問他吃了什么。 I asked where they had been staying all those days. 我問他們那些天是呆在哪兒的。 ④接具有“突然”之意when句。 I had only been reading a few minutes when he came in. 我剛看了幾分鐘他就進來了。 She'd only been reviewing her lessons for a short while when her little sister interrupted her. 她溫習功課才一會兒，她妹妹就打斷她了。 I had been sleeping when my friend telephone me. 我正在睡覺時，我的朋友給我打電話。 ? 怎么樣，看完了這篇文章，大家是不是對過去完成進行時的概念和用法有了初步的了解了呢？喜歡就趕快收藏起來吧~?

行時的相關(guān)語法，一起來看看吧！ ? 過去完成進行式（Past Perfect Progressive Tense） 如果我們要強調(diào)較早發(fā)生事件的連續(xù)性，我們可以用過去完成進行式。占去完成進行式和現(xiàn)在進行式惟一不同的地方是 verb to have 的地方一定要用had 。 以下是一些過去完成進行式的例子： 1. I had been watching TV before you called me. 2. I had been working hard in a company for many years before I went to college. 3. He had been studying before he went to class. 4. He had been driving all day before he went to sleep. ? I. 過去完成時/過去完成進過去完成進行時表示表示一個持續(xù)到過去行時 練習： 1. He _____ more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15. ?A. has learned B. would have learned C. learned D. had learned ? 2. They ____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ______ on it as no good results have come out so far. A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still C. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working 3. Father ______ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn't see him. A. has left B. left C. was leaving D. had left ? 4. When the old man _____ to walk back to his house, the sun ____ itself behind the mountain. A. started; had already hidden B. had started; had already hidden C. had started; was hiding D. was starting; hid ? 5. The policeman's attention was suddenly caught by a small box which _____ placed under the Minister's car. A. has been ? B. was being C. had been D. would be 6. — Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate. — Oh! I thought they ______ without me. B. are going C. have gone D. had gone ? II.用所給動詞（詞組）的適當形式填空。 1.We ____ (look forward to) the singer’s coming before the news arrived that he was delayed by the bad weather. 2.He _____ (wait) for two hours. He was still _____(wait). 3.Mary _____ (suffer) from ill health before he was sent to hospital. 4.I _____ (see) the film before. 5.Mary _____ (do) her homework at this time last night. ? 怎么樣，看完了小編給大家準備的語法知識，有沒有感覺收獲頗多呢？喜歡就收藏起來吧~