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行時(shí)是我們經(jīng)常遇到的一種時(shí)態(tài)，它是表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，或表示過去某一階段一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，例如： 1.He fell asleep when he was reading. 他在讀書時(shí)睡著了。 2.We were expecting you yesterday. 我們昨天一直盼著你來。 3.He was playing while I was studying. 我學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候他在玩。 4.I was wondering if you could give me a lift. 我那時(shí)正在想著你能不能載我一程。 5.We were hoping you would stay with us. 我們希望你能和我們在一起。 6.I was having a talk with my teacher at that time. 那時(shí)，我正在跟我的老師談話。 三、英語詞匯通過變形來表示各種時(shí)態(tài)，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)

能來因?yàn)橐_會(huì)。 5.He asked me where i would be going at six the next day. 他問我次日六點(diǎn)將去哪里。 6.The new job he would be taking was translating the English books. 他將要接受的新過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：“主語+should(would)+be+現(xiàn)在分詞”或者“was/were going to + 動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。過去將來進(jìn)行時(shí)工作是翻譯英文書。 7.He said that he could not come because he would be going to hospital for an emergency . 他說他不能來因?yàn)樗芯o急事情去醫(yī)院。 8.They said they would be reading Shakespeare next Monday. 他們說了他們將在下周一讀莎士比亞。 9.On May 18, the employee wrote to the council that he would be taking the doctor’s advice. 5月18日，這位雇員致信委員會(huì)，稱他將遵照醫(yī)囑。

行時(shí)的疑問式由“was/were +主語+ 現(xiàn)在分詞”組成 ? ?如： Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午四點(diǎn)你們在打籃球嗎? 句型 肯定句：主語+was/were+doing+其它 否定句：主語+was/were+not+doing+其它 一般疑問句：問語=Was/Were+主語+doing+其它 答語：Yes,I was/were.或No,I wasn't/weren’t. 特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句+其它 例句 1、We were having supper when the phone rang. 我們正在吃晚飯時(shí),電話響了? 2、This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. 昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候杰克不在看電視. 3、He was repairing his bike.他在修理自行車. 4、When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我們正在吃飯時(shí),燈熄滅了. 5、While we were talking, the teacher came in. 當(dāng)我們正在談話時(shí),老師進(jìn)來了. 6、While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.他邊過去進(jìn)行時(shí)（Past continuous tense或Past Progressive tense）表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài). 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)等車邊看報(bào). 7、He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 他擦車時(shí),我正在做飯. 8、Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week. 湯姆那一周里每天都是六點(diǎn)鐘起床.

　過去進(jìn)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)由 was/were 加現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成。 　　例如： 　　What were you doing this time yesterday?昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候你在做什么? 　　During the summer of 1999 she was travelling in Europe.1999年夏天她在歐洲旅行。 　　He said he was leaving for home in a day or two. 他說他一兩天之內(nèi)就動(dòng)身回家了。 　　She was always thinking of others. 她老是想到別人。(贊揚(yáng)) 　　She was forever complaining. 她老是抱怨。(厭煩) 　　I was reading the newspaper when the doorbell rang. 我正在看報(bào)，突然門鈴響了。 　　Jim burnt his hand when he was cooking the dinner. 吉姆做飯時(shí)把手燙了。 　　I met Diana while I was shopping this morning. 我今早買東西時(shí)碰到了戴安娜。 　　I was doing my homework while he was listening to music. 我在做作業(yè)而他在聽音樂。

行時(shí)特殊疑問句基本結(jié)構(gòu)=特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句+其它 以下是各種句型的例句： 1.We were having supper when the phone rang. 我們正在吃晚飯時(shí)，電話響了? 2.This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. 昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候杰克沒看電視。 3.He was repairing his bike. 他在修理自行車。 4.When/While we were having supper, the light went out. 我們正在吃飯時(shí)，燈熄滅了。 5.While we were talking, the teacher came in. 當(dāng)我們正在談話時(shí),老師進(jìn)來了。 6.While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper. 他邊過去進(jìn)行時(shí)肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)=主語+was/were+doing+其它 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)否定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)=主語+was/were+not+doing+其它 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)等車邊看報(bào)。 7.He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 他擦車時(shí)，我正在做飯。 8.Tom was getting up at six o’clock every day that week. 湯姆那一周里每天都是六點(diǎn)鐘起床。 ?

過去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)分，可能是同學(xué)們頭疼的地方。大家可以記住以下四條： 1、一 般過去時(shí)往往表示某一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，而過去進(jìn)行時(shí)卻表示動(dòng)作在持續(xù)或未完成。（延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞）　　 ? ? She wrote a letter to her friend last night. 她昨 晚給朋友寫了封信 。 (信寫完了) 　　. ? ? She was writing a letter to her friend last night. 她昨晚一直在給朋友寫信。 (信不一定寫完) 2、一般過去時(shí)表示只做一次動(dòng)作，而過去進(jìn)行時(shí)卻表示動(dòng)作反復(fù)地進(jìn)行。（短暫性動(dòng)詞） 　　 ? ? She waved to me. 她朝我揮了揮手。 3、句中有a moment ago之類的籠統(tǒng)的時(shí)間短語一般用一般過去時(shí)。 4、句中有at this ?time last Sunday, from 8 to 9 yesterday 之類的具體的時(shí)間狀語一般用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)分，可能是同學(xué)們頭疼的地方。大家可以記住以下四條： 1、一 般過去時(shí)往往表示某一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，而過去進(jìn)行時(shí)卻表示動(dòng)作在持續(xù)或未完成。（延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞）　　 ? ? She wrote a letter to her friend last night. 她昨 晚給朋友寫了封信 。 (信寫完了) 　　. ? ? She was writing a letter to her friend last night. 她昨晚一直在給朋友寫信。 (信不一定寫完) 2、一般過去時(shí)表示只做一次動(dòng)作，而過去進(jìn)行時(shí)卻表示動(dòng)作反復(fù)地進(jìn)行。（短暫性動(dòng)詞） 　　 ? ? She waved to me. 她朝我揮了揮手。 3、句中有a moment ago之類的籠統(tǒng)的時(shí)間短語一般用一般過去時(shí)。 4、句中有at this ?time last Sunday, from 8 to 9 yesterday 之類的具體的時(shí)間狀語一般用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 ?

過去進(jìn)過去進(jìn)行時(shí) 1.概念：表示過去某段時(shí)間或某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的行為或動(dòng)作。 2.時(shí)間狀語：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引導(dǎo)的謂語動(dòng)詞是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語等。 3.基本結(jié)構(gòu) 主語+was/were +doing +其他 4.否定形式：主語+was/were + not +doing+其他 5.一般疑問句：把was或were放于句首。(第一個(gè)字母大寫） 6.例句：At that time she was working in a PLA unit. ? ? ? ? ? ?When he came in, I was reading a newspaper.

想要一些。 比較： 一般過去時(shí)表示的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)都已成為過去，現(xiàn)已不復(fù)存在。 Christine was an invalid all her life. (含義：她已不在人間。) Christine has been an invalid all her life. (含義：她現(xiàn)在還活著) Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years. (含義：達(dá)比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。) Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. ( 含義：現(xiàn)在還住在肯塔基州，有可過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。其形式為was /were + V-ing。常與表示過去能指剛離去) 注意：用過去時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在，表示委婉語氣。 1）動(dòng)詞want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。 Did you want anything else? I wondered if you could help me. 2）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 could, would. Could you lend me your bike? ?

行時(shí)的否定式由"was/were not +現(xiàn)在分詞"構(gòu)成 　　 ? ? ? 例如: This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候,杰克不是在看電視,而是在修理自行車? 　3. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的疑問式由"was/were +主語+ 現(xiàn)在分詞"構(gòu)成 　　 ? ? ? 例如: Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午四點(diǎn)你們在打籃球嗎? 二、基本用法 　1. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法主要表示過去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 　　如：He fell asleep when he was reading. 他看書時(shí)睡著了。 　2、過去進(jìn)過去進(jìn)行時(shí) 指"過去的某一時(shí)間進(jìn)行發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情"，這樣的理解很正確！ 一、結(jié)構(gòu) 　1. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)由"主語+was/were + 現(xiàn)在分詞"構(gòu)成 　　 ? ? ? 例如: We were having supper when the phone rang. 我們正在吃晚飯時(shí)電話響了。 　2. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定式由"was/were not +現(xiàn)在分詞"構(gòu)成 　　 ? ? ? 例如: This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike. ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候,杰克不是在看電視,而是在修理自行車? 　3. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的疑問式由"was/were +主語+ 現(xiàn)在分詞"構(gòu)成 　　 ? ? ? 例如: Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午四點(diǎn)你們在打籃球嗎? 二、基本用法 　1. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法主要表示過去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 　　如：He fell asleep when he was reading. 他看書時(shí)睡著了。 　2、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示感情色彩與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)相似，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)也可表示滿意、稱贊、驚訝、厭惡等感情色彩，也通常與 always, forever

行時(shí)連用，說明動(dòng)作還沒有結(jié)束 。B,C,D時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)不合題意,所以，選A. 6. B. 上下文聯(lián)系，過去正在進(jìn)行。非延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞用進(jìn)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)是英語中一個(gè)重要的時(shí)態(tài)，今天 ，小編為大家收集、整理了若干有關(guān)英語過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的練習(xí)題，大家可以自行行時(shí)表示狀態(tài)。 7. C. 上下文聯(lián)系，過去正在進(jìn)行。 8. D. 上下文聯(lián)系，過去正在進(jìn)行 9. D. at ten yesterday evening表示過去的一點(diǎn)時(shí)間 10. B. 主句用過去時(shí)，從用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)，所以選B. ? 怎么樣，練完了小編給大家準(zhǔn)備的語法小練習(xí)，有沒有感覺收獲頗多呢？喜歡就收藏起來吧~