3月11日發(fā)布2015年世界大學(xué)聲譽(yù)排名,美國(guó)哈佛大學(xué)依然位居榜首。榜單前十位由英美兩國(guó)高校包攬。其中,排名前五的分別是:哈佛大學(xué)、劍橋大學(xué)、牛津大學(xué)、麻省理工大學(xué)和斯坦福大學(xué)。劍橋和牛津兩校分別從去年的第四和第五位上升至第二和第三位,麻省理工和斯坦福則分別從去年的第二和第三跌至第四和第五位。在榜單前100名的高校中,美國(guó)共有43所大學(xué)入圍,英國(guó)則有12所。

香港大學(xué)今年無(wú)緣前50名,從去年的第43位滑至51至60檔位,香港科技大學(xué)也從去年的51至60檔位降至71至80檔位。

請(qǐng)注意,除了世界大學(xué)聲譽(yù)排名,《泰晤士報(bào)高等教育》也推出世界大學(xué)排名,這是兩回事,兩者評(píng)判的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)也不同。前者取決于學(xué)術(shù)領(lǐng)域?qū)I(yè)人士的判斷,后者則根據(jù)教學(xué)、科研、知識(shí)傳遞、國(guó)際視野4個(gè)方面的13項(xiàng)指標(biāo)來(lái)衡量大學(xué)的綜合實(shí)力。簡(jiǎn)單理解,前者是表示哪所大學(xué)名氣大,后者表示哪所大學(xué)實(shí)力強(qiáng),可能隱藏著大學(xué)中的掃地僧,大家可以根據(jù)自己需要選擇。

Rank Institution | Location
1 Harvard University | United States
2 University of Cambridge | United Kingdom
3 University of Oxford | United Kingdom
4 Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) | United States
5 Stanford University | United States
6 University of California, Berkeley | United States
7 Princeton University | United States
8 Yale University | United States
9 California Institute of Technology (Caltech) | United States
10 Columbia University | United States
11 University of Chicago | United States
12 The University of Tokyo | Japan
13 University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) | United States
14 Imperial College London | United Kingdom
15 ETH Zürich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zürich | Switzerland
16 University of Toronto | Canada
17 University College London (UCL) | United Kingdom
18 Johns Hopkins University | United States
19 University of Michigan | United States
20 Cornell University | United States
20 New York University (NYU) | United States
22 London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) | United Kingdom
23 University of Pennsylvania | United States
24 National University of Singapore (NUS) | Singapore
25 Lomonosov Moscow State University | Russian Federation
26 Tsinghua University | China
27 Kyoto University | Japan
28 Carnegie Mellon University | United States
29 University of Edinburgh | United Kingdom
30 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign | United States
31 King's College London | United Kingdom
32 Peking University | China
33 University of Washington | United States
34 Duke University | United States
35 Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich | Germany
35 McGill University | Canada
37 University of British Columbia | Canada
38 Heidelberg University | Germany
38 University of California, San Francisco | United States
38 University of Wisconsin-Madison | United States
41 Humboldt University of Berlin | Germany
41 University of California, San Diego | United States
41 University of Melbourne | Australia
44 University of California, Davis | United States
45 Karolinska Institute | Sweden
46 University of Texas at Austin | United States
47 Northwestern University | United States
48 école Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne | Switzerland
49 Georgia Institute of Technology (Georgia Tech) | United States
50 University of Manchester | United Kingdom
51-60 Australian National University | Australia
51-60 Delft University of Technology | Netherlands
51-60 Free University of Berlin | Germany
51-60 KU Leuven | Belgium
51-60 Panthéon-Sorbonne University – Paris 1 | France
51-60 Paris-Sorbonne University – Paris 4 | France
51-60 Seoul National University | Republic of Korea
51-60 The University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong
51-60 University of Amsterdam | Netherlands
51-60 University of S?o Paulo | Brazil
51-60 University of Sydney | Australia
61-70 école Normale Supérieure | France
61-70 Leiden University | Netherlands
61-70 National Taiwan University | Taiwan
61-70 Pennsylvania State University | United States
61-70 Technical University of Munich | Germany
61-70 University of California, Santa Barbara | United States
61-70 University of North Carolina | United States
61-70 University of Southern California | United States
61-70 Wageningen University and Research Center | Netherlands
71-80 Boston University | United States
71-80 Brown University | United States
71-80 Hong Kong University of Science and Technology | Hong Kong
71-80 Michigan State University | United States
71-80 National Autonomous University of Mexico | Mexico
71-80 Purdue University | United States
71-80 Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey | United States
71-80 Saint Petersburg State University | Russian Federation
71-80 University of Minnesota | United States
71-80 University of Pittsburgh | United States
71-80 Utrecht University | Netherlands
81-90 Durham University | United Kingdom
81-90 Ohio State University | United States
81-90 Texas A&M University | United States
81-90 University of Copenhagen | Denmark
81-90 University of Helsinki | Finland
81-90 University of Queensland | Australia
81-90 University of Warwick | United Kingdom
81-90 Uppsala University | Sweden
81-90 Washington University in St Louis | United States
91-100 école Polytechnique | France
91-100 London Business School | United Kingdom
91-100 Mayo Medical School | United States
91-100 Monash University | Australia
91-100 Nanyang Technological University | Singapore
91-100 Pasteur Institute | France
91-100 RWTH Aachen University | Germany
91-100 University of Bristol | United Kingdom
91-100 University of Maryland, College Park | United States
91-100 University of Massachusetts | United States