大學(xué)四級(jí)考試臨近,考生的準(zhǔn)備工作也已接近尾聲。最后的這幾天考生要注重查缺補(bǔ)漏,在這里我們重點(diǎn)來(lái)說(shuō)下大學(xué)四級(jí)中的翻譯題。

翻譯題所占分值為5℅,由5個(gè)句子組成,每句話(huà)都由一部分漢語(yǔ)和一部分英語(yǔ)構(gòu)成,要求考生將其中的漢語(yǔ)部分翻譯成英語(yǔ),與所給英語(yǔ)部分構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的句子。抓住所要翻譯內(nèi)容的主干,然后在此基礎(chǔ)添加句子的其他成分,句子既成。下面我們一起看一下,支撐整個(gè)翻譯內(nèi)容的重點(diǎn)句型。

1. It is + 形容詞 + that

【例句】________________(可想而知)that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

【答案】It is conceivable

2. It is+形容詞+to do/ doing

【例句】She had said what ________________(一切有必要說(shuō)的話(huà)).

【答案】it was necessary to say

3. 倍數(shù)詞+ more +名詞/形容詞+than

【例句】Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills ________________(比死于車(chē)禍的人多七倍) each year.

【答案】seven times more people than automobile accidents

4.(not)as/ so… as 和……(不)一樣

【例句】The environmental problems ________________(沒(méi)有他們?cè)趫?bào)告中說(shuō)得那么嚴(yán)重).

【答案】are not as serious as they suggested in their report

5. no more…than 與……一樣不

【例句】She ________________(也同樣不宜當(dāng)經(jīng)理) a schoolgirl would be.

【答案】is no more fit to be a manager than

6. Nothing is more…than 沒(méi)有比……更……的;……是最……的

【例句】________________(沒(méi)有比……更重要) to receive education.

【答案】Nothing is more important than

7. 感官動(dòng)詞+of+名詞

【例句】They hurriedly escaped into ________________(充滿(mǎn)恐怖氣氛的山洞).

【答案】a cave that smelt of terror

8. without/ not so much as 甚至沒(méi)有

【例句】Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home ________________(甚至都沒(méi)有回頭看他一眼).

【答案】without so much as looking back at him

9. only to find/ see 結(jié)果卻;沒(méi)想到會(huì)

【例句】He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, ________________(沒(méi)想到這只雞根本不會(huì)下蛋).

【答案】only to find it could not lay eggs at all

10. It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),……

【例句】________________(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)) war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.

【答案】There is no doubt that

11. rather than 而不是……

【例句】________________(與其追求金錢(qián)的享樂(lè)),we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.

【答案】Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness

12.(The)chances are that 很可能……

【例句】________________(她很可能已經(jīng)知道了), and there is no need for us to keep the secret.

【答案】Chances are that she has already known it

13. It occurred to sb. that 突然想到……

【例句】________________(瑪麗從來(lái)沒(méi)有想到)she would become a princess someday.

【答案】It had never occurred to Marry

14. not… but… 不是……而是……

【例句】To our disappointment, ________________(這個(gè)計(jì)劃帶來(lái)的不是進(jìn)步而是破壞).

【答案】the plan caused not development but destruction

15. When it comes to… 提及,當(dāng)提到……的時(shí)候

【例句】________________(談到物理學(xué)), I know nothing.

【答案】When it comes to physics

16. be not much of a… 是個(gè)不太好的……

【例句】________________(麥克不是個(gè)好老師) for he often skips from one subject to another.

【答案】Mike is not much of a teacher

提醒:滬江四六級(jí)將考后放出2011年12月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)答案