2024年12月英語六級作文常用萬能句+替換詞
很多學霸在分享他們的高分經(jīng)驗時,都會提到用作文模板的好處:
用模板可能保險一點兒,因為模板的好處就是至少保證語法沒錯誤、拼寫沒錯誤,至少可以保證作文及格,再加上其他題型好好做,過級問題不大。
顧慮:全用模板,老師覺得全國同學千篇一律,不給高分。
得出的結論:用模板的技巧就是別跟全國同學太統(tǒng)一。
因此,@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號給大家?guī)砹怂牧墝懽饕欢〞玫降钠鸪修D(zhuǎn)合最經(jīng)典的功能句,同時,還給大家準備了寫作最常用的40個替換詞,讓文章富于變化。
離四六級考試還有27天了,貪多嚼不爛,模板在精不在多,只背對的!
四六級寫作評分標準
↓點擊查看大圖↓
(來源:2016版四六級考試大綱)
四六級寫作要拿高分,詞匯要富于變化。其中,常用詞的多樣性變化是大家最關心的。
就拿最簡單的“好”來舉例子,大家都會用good,但是全文10幾個good的作文可能最多得8分,而其他關于好的表達“effective”,"active" "beneficial"等可能得11分哦~
因此,@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號整理了40多個四六級寫作中最常用到的詞語,還配上了從簡單到高級的替換詞匯~~?
滿滿的干貨,請接招!
1?形容詞
1. 貧窮的:
poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken?
2. 富裕的:
rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off?
3. 優(yōu)秀的:
excellent = eminent = top = outstanding?
4. 積極的,好的:
good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous?
5. 消極的,不良的:
bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable?
6. 明顯的:
obvious = apparent = evident =manifest?
7. 健康的:?
healthy = robust = sound = wholesome?
8. 驚人的:
surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous?
9. 美麗的:
beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching
10. 有活力的:
energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated?
11. 流行的:?
popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive
2 動詞
1. 提高,加強:
improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize?
2. 引起:
cause = trigger = endanger?
3. 解決:
solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with
4. 拆除:
destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate?
5. 培養(yǎng):?
develop = cultivate = foster = nurture?
6. 激發(fā),鼓勵:
encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur
7. 認為:
think = assert= hold = claim = argue?
8. 完成:
complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve?
9. 保留:
keep = preserve = retain = hold?
10. 有害于:
destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize?
11. 減輕:?
ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten?
3 名詞?
1. 影響:
influence= impact?
2. 危險:
danger = perils =hazard?
3. 污染:
pollution = contamination
4. 人類:
human beings= mankind = human race?
5. 老人:?
old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens
6. 幸福:
happiness = cheerfulness = well-being?
7. 老師:
teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers?
8. 教育:
education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing?
9. 青少年:
young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents?
10. 優(yōu)點:
advantage = merits = superiority = virtue
11. 責任:?
responsibility = obligation = duty = liability?
12. 能力:?
ability = capacity = power = skill?
13. 職業(yè):?
job = career = employment = profession?
14. 娛樂:?
enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment
15. 孩子:?
children = offspring = descendant= kid?
4 短語?
1.充滿了:
be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with?
2. 努力:
struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for?
3. 從事:?
embark on = take up = set about = go in for
4. 在當代:?
in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age?
5. 大量的:?
a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of?
下面是本文的第二部分:點擊量超過10W+的經(jīng)典作文模板↓
一、用于作文開頭的萬能模板
1、Many people insist that... 很多人(堅持)認為……
這句話乍看沒亮點,但將眾人皆知的"think"換為"insist"有沒有覺得高大上了許多?
2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 隨著科技的發(fā)展,越來越多的人認為……
這個可是@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號當年的"殺手锏"啊,雖談不上洋氣,但正確率百分百啊,還超好記!
3、A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎認為……
"think"終于閃亮登場,但"seem to"為整個句子增添了點婉轉(zhuǎn)之感,這種客觀的方式貌似較受老外(尤其腐國人)喜愛。
二、引出不同觀點的萬能模板
1、People's views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that.... 人們對……的觀點因人而異。有些人認為.....然而其他人卻認為……
看這個長度就已然鶴立雞群。其實,也是一個蠻簡單也好記的模板。
2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人們對待吸毒的態(tài)度因人而異。
乍一看,跟上句的開頭神似,其實就是省略掉了"people's",不僅清爽而且好像高端了一些。
3、People may have different opinions on... 人們對……可能會有不同的見解。
又是一個婉轉(zhuǎn)的句子,展示其客觀性。
4、There are different opinions among people as to... 關于……人們的觀點大不相同。
"different"雖拉低了水準,但"as to"又拯救了回來。
5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 對(失敗)人們的態(tài)度各不相同。
這句話貌似亮點不多,頂多一個"hold",但也是安全牌,容易理解。
三、得出最終結論的萬能模板
1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that... 把所有這些因素加以考慮,我們自然會得出結論……
很完全的答法,"take sth into consideration"短語的應用,加分。
2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that... 考慮所有這些因素,我們可能會得出合理的結論……
"Take into account sth"短語似乎又比上句的"take sth into consideration"提升了一個層次。注意這里修飾的副詞表達的不同含義,有選擇地使用。
3、Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that... 因此,自然我們得出以下結論……
"Hence"一詞用在文章中大氣吧,但平時口語中別用,否則即使老外也會用一種看老古董的眼神看你。
@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號再特意提一句:"we'd better"在這里不是“不得不”或“最好”的意思,而是一種自然而然,水到渠成的得出結論。
4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫無疑問,跳槽有優(yōu)點也有缺點。
短語"there is no doubt that"上線,同時運用我們的老朋友"as well as"增加看點。
5、All in all, we cannot live without... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 總之,我們沒有……是無法生活的。但同時,我們必須尋求新的解決辦法來對付可能出現(xiàn)的新問題。
這句話一般用于作文結尾,屬萬能句式,句式較為簡單,方便操作。
四、提出最終建議的萬能模板
1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 該是我們停止這一趨勢的時候了。
"It is high time" 打頭,為該句增色。注:that 后跟虛擬語氣,后跟動詞的一般過去式,表示“是某人做……的時候了”或者“是某人不做……的時候了”
2、It is time to take the advice of ... and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ... 該是采納……的建議,并對……的進展給予非常重視的時候了。
去掉一個"high",畫風完全不一樣,不用過去式,只需用"to do"來替代。
3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of ... 毫無疑問,對……問題應予以足夠的重視。
"there is no doubt that"+被動還是蠻經(jīng)典的組合。英語多被動,be paid to用在這里會顯得地道許多。
4、Obviously,.... If we want to do something... , it is essential that... 顯然,如果我們想做某事,我們需要……
這句有些老生常談,稍微不“常”的就是"essential" 替代了"important"。
5、Only in this way can we... 只有這樣,我們才能...
Only+倒裝,經(jīng)典萬能句式,還能看出點水平呢。
6、It must be realized that... 我們必須意識到...
把人人都會的"I realized"升格為被動語態(tài),省略了主語,監(jiān)考老師絕對會眼前一亮的!
五、預示后果萬能模板
1、Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that... will lead us in danger. 很明顯,如果我們不能控制這一問題,很有可能我們會陷入危險。
"the chances are that"替代了"may",果然說話拐彎的生物不止是中國人。
2、No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that... 毫無疑問,除非我們采取有效措施,否則很可能會……
作文結尾萬用句,毫無破綻。
3、It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation. 應立即采取措施阻止這一事態(tài)的發(fā)展。
"It is urgent that"+被動,效果不錯滴。
以上這些就是今天給大家的干貨,希望大家復習的時候用起來!
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