英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解怎么提分
大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試,是一個(gè)很重要的內(nèi)容,那么英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀部分是六級(jí)考試中的重點(diǎn),也是難點(diǎn),那么英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解怎么提分,下面我們一起來(lái)了解一下吧!
一、英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀理解怎么提分
1.學(xué)會(huì)略讀。略讀是一種選擇閱讀的方法。它有兩個(gè)特點(diǎn):一是可以有意地忽略某些詞、句子或段落;二是有意地不求甚解。略讀并不意味著略去某些詞不讀,而是指不可以逐字逐詞閱讀。因此要把握關(guān)鍵詞,閱讀句群,掌握文章整體意思。
2.找到信號(hào)詞。信號(hào)詞通常用于連接細(xì)節(jié)或強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容,并可以用來(lái)完成轉(zhuǎn)換的段落、暗示要討論的內(nèi)容、表明作者想要提出一個(gè)新的想法或觀點(diǎn),作者要對(duì)所論述的觀點(diǎn)舉例說(shuō)明,或者要詳細(xì)論述同一觀點(diǎn)。
3.找到中心思想。雖然一個(gè)句子或一段可以提供很多信息,但它的中心意思通常只有一個(gè)。所有其他細(xì)節(jié)都圍繞著這個(gè)意思,來(lái)闡釋這個(gè)意思。提高閱讀速度最基本的要求之一就是要找到并掌握中心意思。抓住中心意思,才能理解一個(gè)句子、段落或整個(gè)的基本內(nèi)容。
二、英語(yǔ)六級(jí)閱讀訓(xùn)練
Questions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.
There is a certain inevitability that ebook sales have now overtaken paperback sales on Amazon's US site. Amazon's Kindle 2 is so light and so cheap that it's easy to see why people have rushed to buy it. Though I'm still not keen on the design of the Kindle, it is a vast improvement on its predecessor and certainly tolerable. Beyond the device itself, Amazon has done a great job of rolling out Kindle apps, ensuring that people like me-who have an iPad but not a Kindle-can still join in the fun. Once you're into the Kindle ecosystem, Amazon locks you in tightly-just as Apple does with its iTunes/ iPod ecosystem. It's so easy to buy from Amazon's store and the books are so cheap that it's not worth the effort of going elsewhere.
While I remain opposed to Amazon's DRM (數(shù)字版權(quán)管理)-indeed, I'm opposed to DRM on any ebooks-I have to admit that the implementation is so smooth that most Kindle users won't care at all that their ebooks can't be moved to other devices.
The ebook trend is nowhere near peaking. Over the next five years we can expect to see more and more readers move away from printed books and pick up ebooks instead. But I don't think that will mean the death of the printed book.
There are some who prefer printed books. They like having shelves filled with books they've read and books they plan to read; they like the feel of the book in their hands and the different weights and typefaces and layouts of different titles. In other words, they like the physical form of the book almost as much as the words it contains.
I can sympathise with those people. As I wrote earlier this week, my ideal situation would be for publishers to bundle ebooks with printed ones-in much the same way that film studios btmdie DVDs with digital copies of films. There's no reason to think that lovers of printed books will change their minds. There will undoubtedly be fewer of them as time goes by because more people will grow up with ebooks and spend little time with printed ones. However, just as there are people who love vinyl records(黑膠唱片), even if they were born well into the CD era, there will still be a dedicated minority who love physical books.
Since there are fewer of these people, that will mean fewer bookshops and higher prices for printed books but I don't think the picture is entirely bleak. There is scope for smaller print runs of lavishly designed printed books and bookshops aimed at book lovers, rather than the Stieg Larsson-reading masses. With mainstream readers out of the printed book market, book lovers might even find they get a better experience.
◆56. What can be inferred from Paragraph One?
A.Most people buy Kindle 2 mainly because of its low price.
B.The author of the passage is a loyal customer of Apple products.
C.Amazon's Kindle 2 surpassed Kindle 1 in designing.
D.The sales of ebook outnumbered those of paperback in the U. S.
◆57. According to the passage, the reason why the author opposes to Amazon's DRM is that
can only be purchased on Amazon. com
B.Kindle books are not compatible with other electronic reading devices
implemented, ebooks can't be transferred to other equipments
installed on Kindle 2 can't be edited freely
◆58. It can be learned that the trend of ebooks
come to stop any time soon
reach the summit in the near future
meet its heyday when printed books die
already reached its peak
◆59. Why does the author believe that the surging sales of ebooks won't mean the death of the printed book?
A.Because a minority will stick to their love of printed books.
B.Because the majority of book lovers won't change their minds.
C.Because people always hold nostalgic feelings towards printed books.
D.Because people will return to the printed books as time goes by.
◆60. According to the author, which of the following is TRUE about the future of printed books?
A.They will be bundled with ebooks.
B.They will no longer be available in the market.
C.They will be sold in small quantity and high quality.
D.They will be redesigned to cater to the masses.
參考答案:
56.C)。本題考查對(duì)第一段的理解。定位句指出“盡管我還是對(duì)Kindle的設(shè)計(jì)提不起興趣. 但較之第一代確實(shí)有了相當(dāng)大的改進(jìn),還是非常不錯(cuò)的”,即Kindle 2在設(shè)計(jì)上要優(yōu)于Kindle l,故答案為 C)。
57.C)。本題考查作者對(duì)亞馬遜的數(shù)字版權(quán)管理持反對(duì)態(tài)度的'原因。定位句提到“我不得不承認(rèn)安裝過(guò)程實(shí)在是太便捷了,以至于大多數(shù) Kindle用戶并不介意電子書無(wú)法安裝到其他設(shè)備上”,由此可知,電子書一旦安裝后,不可以在其他設(shè)備上再次使用,C)中的 transfer,equipments分別對(duì)應(yīng)定位句中的move和devices,故為答案。
58.B)。本題考查電子書的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。定位句提到,電子書的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)正在無(wú)限接近頂峰。換言之,電子書的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)很快就會(huì)接近頂峰,故B)為答案。
59.A)。本題考查作者認(rèn)為電子書不會(huì)造成紙質(zhì)書籍消亡的原因。定位句提到“然而,正如有些生活在CD時(shí)代卻依然熱愛黑膠唱片的人一樣,會(huì)有少數(shù)人仍然堅(jiān)定地愛著紙質(zhì)書”,由此可知,仍有一部分人會(huì)堅(jiān)持購(gòu)買紙質(zhì)書籍,故答案為A)。
60.C)。本題考查紙質(zhì)書的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。由定位句可知,面向大眾群體的斯泰格拉爾森式閱讀將被淘汰,取而代之的是針對(duì)愛書者而設(shè)的裝幀精美、數(shù)量不多的印刷本和書店。C)中的small quantity和better quality分別對(duì)應(yīng)原文的smaller print,lavishly designed,故為答案。
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