【六級(jí)時(shí)文聽寫】小鳥也具備辨別不同語(yǔ)言的能力(2/3)
來(lái)源:滬江聽寫酷
2014-01-25 04:00
? ? ? ?周二咯,今天也請(qǐng)好好加油哈!(>^ω^<)
? ? ? ?這段材料連讀、弱讀的地方比較多,要認(rèn)真聽哦~~
Hints:
The bird
The bird correctly identified the English recording 75% of the time. The same results were achieved with another two birds that were permitted to eat only when Chinese was played.
It has already been confirmed that monkeys, mice and other mammals can recognize different languages but this is the first time that birds have been found to possess the ability.
An experimental psychology professor who led the research said that humans are able to distinguish between languages, even ones they don't know, from the intonation and pronunciation, and it seems that paddy birds have the same ability. He added that if the common traits in brain structure are studied, it may shed light on the mechanisms of speech recognition.
文鳥成功分辨出英文錄音的概率為75 %。研究人員又用另外兩只鳥進(jìn)行了分辨中文錄音的試驗(yàn),并且得到了相同的結(jié)果。
此前,人們?cè)C實(shí)猴子、老鼠和其他一些哺乳動(dòng)物能夠認(rèn)知不同的語(yǔ)言,而這次是人們首次發(fā)現(xiàn)鳥類也具備這種能力。
領(lǐng)導(dǎo)這次實(shí)驗(yàn)的是一位實(shí)驗(yàn)心理學(xué)教授,他說(shuō)到,人類能夠從語(yǔ)調(diào)和發(fā)音來(lái)辨別不同的語(yǔ)言,即使是一些自己沒有掌握的語(yǔ)言也是如此?,F(xiàn)在看來(lái)這些以谷類為食的小鳥也具備這種能力。他補(bǔ)充到,如果對(duì)大腦結(jié)構(gòu)的共同特性進(jìn)行研究,或許會(huì)對(duì)人類研究語(yǔ)言識(shí)別機(jī)制有所啟發(fā)。