英語(yǔ)六級(jí)作文速成技能:萬(wàn)能句型
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1 闡述觀(guān)點(diǎn)或進(jìn)行論證
(1) 就我所知:as far as I know, to my knowledge
(2) 在我看來(lái):from my point of view, in my view/opinion/personal judgment, it seems to me that
(3) 關(guān)于,就……而言:in reference to , with regard to, in respect to/of , as to, as/so far …is concerned
(4) 一般來(lái)說(shuō):generally speaking
(5) 概括地說(shuō):in general terms
(6) 嚴(yán)格地說(shuō):strictly speaking
(7) 更準(zhǔn)確地說(shuō):precisely speaking, more specifically speaking
(8) 可以肯定地說(shuō):It is safe to say that…
(9) 我認(rèn)為:I think/ believe that…
(10) 人們認(rèn)為:It is believed that…
(11) 通常認(rèn)為:It is generally accepted that…
(12) 常言道:It used to be said that…
(13) 眾所周知:As is known to all, …; It is well known to all that…
(14) 據(jù)說(shuō):It is said that…
(15) 據(jù)報(bào)道:It is reported that…
(16) 有人指出:It is pointed out that…
(17) 有人估計(jì):It is estimated that…
(18) 必須指出:It must be pointed out that…
(19) 必須承認(rèn):It must be admitted that…; we must admit that…
(20) 我們必須對(duì)…引起注意:we must pay/attach/draw great attention to…
(21) 我們應(yīng)該重視…:we should place/lay/put great emphasis on…
(22) 最近/近來(lái),……的問(wèn)題已經(jīng)引起人們的廣泛關(guān)注:Recently/nowadays the issue of …h(huán)as been brought to public attention.
(23) 有證據(jù)表明:there is some proof/ evidence that …
(24) 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn):There is no doubt that…; it is beyond doubt that…; it is undoubtedly that…; it goes without any doubt that…
(25) 顯然:it is clear/obvious/apparent that…
(26) 不言而喻:it goes without saying that…; it is self- evident that…
2 例證/補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明/進(jìn)一步闡述
(1) 例如:for example, for instance, such as
(2) 以…… 為例:take …for example
(3) 等等:and so on, and so forth, and all, and others, and the like, as well
(4) 同樣地:similarly, likewise, in the same way
(5) 事實(shí)上:in fact, in effect, as a matter of fact
(6) 特別是:particularly, in particular, especially
(7) 再者,更重要的是:what’s more, more than that, the most important
(8) 此外:moreover, furthermore, in addition, in addition to that, besides
(9) 即,也就是說(shuō):that is , that is to say, or, namely
(10) 換言之:in other words, or, that is
(11) 正如前面所討論的那樣:as is previously discussed
(12) 正如前面所提到的那樣:as we have mentioned above
3 陳述觀(guān)點(diǎn)/理由/措施
提出問(wèn)題
(1) ……的原因有許多:There are many reasons why…
(2) ……的原因如下: The reasons why …are as follows
(3) 我的看法是……:My opinion is that…; From my point of view, …; In my opinion…
(4) 這個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳解決方案是……:The best solution to the problem is …
展開(kāi)討論
(1) 第一層
①首先:first,firstly, in the first place, first of all, to begin with, for one thing
②我的第一點(diǎn)理由是:My first reason is that…
③主要因素是:The main factor is that…
(2) 第二層
①其次:second, secondly, in the second place, next, then, for another
②一種方法是:Another means of … is to …
③第二種解決方法是:The second solution is that…
(3) 第三層
第三點(diǎn):third, thirdly, besides, in addition, in addition to that, furthermore, what is more important…
總結(jié)觀(guān)點(diǎn)
(1) 最后一點(diǎn):last, lastly, last but not least, finally, in the last place, last of all, shortly,
(2) 簡(jiǎn)言之:in brief, in short, in summary, to sum up
(3) 總之:in a word, in conclusion, in all, altogether
(4) 因此:so, thus, hence, therefore, consequently, for these reasons
(5) 結(jié)果:in consequence, as a result
(6) 就我而言, 我認(rèn)為/相信:as far as I’m concerned, I believe/ think that…
(7) 由此可見(jiàn):it will be seen from it that…
(8) 如上所述,我們可以得出……的結(jié)論:as has been said above, we can conclude that/arrive at/ come to/ make/ reach a conclusion that…
(9) 這就是…的理由:it is the reason that…
(10)只有當(dāng)我們立即采取有效措施去解決現(xiàn)有的問(wèn)題,我們才能夠…:only when we take immediate and effective measures to solve the present problem can we…
4 比較事物正反、好壞或不同
(1) 然而:while, whereas, but, however, nevertheless
(2) 盡管如此:in spite of this, despite all this
(3) 不管,不顧:regardless of
(4) 但在另一方面:but on the other hand
(5) 但是說(shuō)到….我們認(rèn)為……:but, as regard to… , we say that
(6) 與……相比:in / by comparison with, as compared with/ be compared against
(7) 對(duì)比之下:in/ by contrast
(8) 與……相反:as opposed to, in opposition to, instead of
(9) 反之:On the contrary, instead
(10) 不同的人對(duì)…有不同的看法:Different people look at …in different ways
(11) 情況正好相反:The contrary is the case.
(12) 反過(guò)來(lái)也是對(duì)的:The reverse is also true. / Vice versa.
(13) 讓我們把A與B作個(gè)比較:Let’s make a comparison between A and B
(14) 他們的區(qū)別如下:Their differences are/ can be described as follows:
(15) A與B之間的不同在于:The difference between A and B is/lies in/ exists in consists in …; A is different from B in….; A and B are different in …
(16) 然而,雖然A有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn),它也有自身的局限性:Advantageous as A is, however, it has its own limitations too. ?
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