D
dawn?黎明，拂曉?work?from?dawn?to?dark
dazzle?（強(qiáng)光等）使目眩，耀眼：He?was?dazzled?by?his?sudden?success.
deceive?欺騙，蒙蔽：deceive?oneself
decent?體面的，像樣的:She?didn’t?have?a?decent?dress?for?the?ball.
decline?拒絕，謝絕：We?sent?him?an?invitation?but?he?declined.
decompose?分解，腐爛，腐?。篸ecompose?a?compound?into?its?elements.
dedicate?奉獻(xiàn)，把…用在（to）:?The?doctor?dedicated?himself?to?finding?a?cure.
deduce?演繹，推論：From?her?conversation,?I?deduced?that?she?had?a?large?family.
define?解釋，給…下定義:?People?define?him?as?a?genius.
deform(使)變形：Heat?deforms?plastic.
defy?公然違抗，反抗：He?was?going?ahead?defying?all?difficulties.
degenerate?衰退，墮落，變壞（into）:?Her?eyesight?degenerated?with?the?years.
deliberate?慎重的，深思熟慮的：The?government?is?taking?deliberate?action?to?lower?prices.
delight?高興，快樂：To?the?teacher’s?great?delight?,?all?his?students?passed?the?examination.
deliver?投遞，傳送，運(yùn)輸：deliver?the?mail
demonstrate?論證，證明?：demonstrate?a?philosophical?principle
denote?表示，是…的標(biāo)志，意思是：A?frown?often?denotes?displeasure.
dense?稠密的，密集的:a?dense?forest
deposit?存放：?She?deposited?her?bag?in?the?cloakroom.
depress?使沮喪，使消沉：That?movie?depressed?me.
deprive??剝奪，使喪失：deprive?sb.?of?his?property
derive?取得，得到：He?derived?his?enthusiasm?for?literature?from?his?father.
descend?下來，下降：Darkness?descended?too?soon.
deserve?應(yīng)得，值得：The?question?deserves?consideration.
designate?指明，表明：designate?boundaries
desolate?荒蕪的，不毛的：desolate?land
despise?蔑視，鄙視：He?despises?flattery.
detach?拆卸：They?detached?their?trailer?and?set?up?camp.
detain?留住，擔(dān)擱：be?detained?by?business.
detect?（當(dāng)場）發(fā)現(xiàn)（某人在干壞事）:detect?a?student?cheating
deteriorate?（使）惡化,(使)變壞,(使)退化:?Relations?between?the?two?countries?began?to?deteriorate.
deviate?背離，偏離：deviate?from?the?rule
devote?將...獻(xiàn)給（to）:Mary?devoted?her?life?to?caring?for?the?sick.
diagnose?診斷，判斷：The?doctor?diagnosed?the?illness?as?influenza.
dictate?口授，使聽寫：dictate?a?letter?to?a?secretary
differentiate?使不同，使有差別，區(qū)分，區(qū)別：differentiate?varieties?of?plants
diffuse?擴(kuò)散（氣體，液體等）：The?colors?of?the?sunset?were?diffused?across?the?sky.
diminish?減少，降低：His?illness?diminished?his?strength.
diplomat?外交家，外交官，圓滑的人：a?career?diplomat
discard?丟棄，拋棄：discard?an?old?pair?of?shoes
discern?看出，覺察出：We?could?discern?from?his?appearance?that?he?was?upset.
disclose?揭露，透露，使公開：disclose?information?to?sb.
discharge?釋放：The?judge?found?him?not?guilty?and?discharged?him.
discount?把（價(jià)格，費(fèi)用等）打折扣，削價(jià)出售：The?store?discounts?3?per?cent?on?all?bills?paid?when?due.
discriminate?區(qū)別，辨別：It’s?difficult?to?discriminate?between?the?twin?brothers.
disgrace?丟臉，恥辱：bring?disgrace?on?oneself
disgust?厭惡，惡心：feel?disgust?for?bad?odors
disperse?分散，驅(qū)散，散去：Police?dispersed?the?rioters?with?tear?gas
displace?移動(dòng)…的位置：Many?of?the?inhabitants?were?displaced?by?the?rising?floodwaters
dispose?布置，整理:The?stores?disposed?the?jewellery?in?an?attractive?display
disregard?不理會(huì)，不顧：Disregard?the?noise?and?keep?working
distinct?有區(qū)別的，不同的：Three?distinct?types?of?people
distort?扭歪，扭曲：a?face?distorted?by?(或with)pain
distract?使轉(zhuǎn)向：be?distracted?from?one’s?original?purpose
distribute?分配，分發(fā)：distribute?the?prizes?among?the?winners
divorce?離婚，分離，脫離：sue?for?a?divorce
dominate?分配，統(tǒng)治：a?white?dominated?society
donate?捐贈(zèng)，贈(zèng)送：They?donate?to?the?Red?Cross?every?year.
doom?命運(yùn)，厄運(yùn)，劫數(shù)：His?doom?was?to?be?poverty.
doze?打瞌睡，打盹兒：The?old?lady?dozed?in?her?armchair.
drain?慢慢排去：drain?water?from?a?pool
dread?怕，畏懼:I?dread?to?think?of?what?may?happen.
drift?漂流，漂泊：The?sounds?of?music?drifted?up?to?us.
dubious?引起懷疑的，不確定的：a?dubious?reply
due?欠款的，應(yīng)支付的：A?great?deal?of?money?is?due?to?you.
dump?傾倒，傾卸：He?opened?his?bag?and?dumped?its?contents?on?the?desk.
duplicate?完全一樣的，復(fù)制的：a?duplicate?key
durable?耐用的：a?durable?fabric
dwell?（dwelt?或?dwelled?）（尤指作為常住居民）居住:?dwell?on?an?island