強調(diào)句
某天,在X鎮(zhèn)發(fā)生了一起謀殺案,教授Robert遇害,大家議論紛紛。杰克和往常一樣,下班后回到家,卸下一身疲憊卻從妻子口中聽到了一個讓他目瞪口呆的消息!
妻子在他耳邊說:“It was I that killed Robert”.
聽到這句話,杰克差點暈厥過去,但也不得不相信了,因為妻子還特地用了強調(diào)句還點名是自己殺害了教授。
一用強調(diào)句,這句話的重點也就馬上凸顯出來了,直擊要害,今天就來給大家送上一個法寶,給你的句子施上強調(diào)的魔法。
魔力:it is/was…that…
有了這個魔力,句子就可以分分鐘變強調(diào)句!夾在is/was和that之間的成分是需要強調(diào)的部分。所以,一個句子里的任何成分都是可以用來強調(diào)的,It’s up to you. 你想強調(diào)哪個就哪個!
不信CC貓來給你變:
原句:I washed clothes in the bathroom yesterday.
1. 強調(diào)主語“我”:It was I that (who) washed the clothes in the bathroom yesterday.
2. 強調(diào)賓語“衣服”:It was clothes that I washed in the bathroom yesterday.
3. 強調(diào)地點狀語“在廚房”:It was in the bathroom that I washed clothes yesterday.
4. 強調(diào)時間狀語“昨天”:It was yesterday that I washed clothes in the bathroom.
大家看到了木有,原句里的除了washed這個謂語沒有被強調(diào)外,其他成分都可以被強調(diào),而且灰常簡單,因為that之后的部分和遵循原句的語序。用一個公式就是這樣滴:It was+強調(diào)的部分+that+原句去掉強調(diào)部分按順序呈現(xiàn)
不過要注意了:
1. 強調(diào)“人”的時候,可用that也可用who
2. 現(xiàn)在時請用is,過去時請用was,前后時態(tài)保持一致
同樣,上面的陳述句也可變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?、特殊疑問句?/span>
1.Was it you that (whom) washed the clothes in the bathroom yesterday? (一般疑問句)
Who was it that washed the clothes in the bathroom yesterday? (特殊疑問句)
2.Was it clothes that you washed in the bathroom yesterday? (一般疑問句)
What was it that you washed in the bathroom yesterday? (特殊疑問句)
下面兩句大家自己來練練手吧!參考答案見文章末尾。
那么某天部落虎就來找CC貓了,還造了個句的,來秀一下自己的學習完強調(diào)句的成果。
It is strange that he didn’t come yesterday.
CC貓連連搖頭:“部落虎你這個強調(diào)句學得不扎實啊!”
好,那么CC貓就來給大家支一招,揭露這個句子真實的面目。
要判斷一個句子是否為強調(diào)句,只要把這個句子中的it is/was…that…去掉,看看是否還是完整的句子。那這句話就變成了Strange he didn’t come yesterday. 顯然不是個完整的句子嘛。
剛才的那四個句子里,所有成分都被強調(diào)了,就是謂語沒被強調(diào),謂語就這么被冷落了。不急,它有自己的強調(diào)獨家秘方。
用助動詞do/does, did來強調(diào)
例如:
Sit down.坐下。
Do sit down.給我坐下!
He handed in his homework.他交了作業(yè)。
He did hand in his homework.他確實交了作業(yè)。
大家請根據(jù)人稱、時態(tài)自行切換do的各種形式,而且do后面要跟謂語動詞的原形哦!
好了,今天的強調(diào)句型就學到這。各位,See you next lesson! 我們下節(jié)課再見~
參考答案:
3.Was it in the bathroom that you washed clothes yesterday? (一般疑問句)
Where was it that you washed clothes yesterday? (特殊疑問句)
4.Was it yesterday that you washed clothes in the bathroom? (一般疑問句)
When was it that you washed clothes in the bathroom? (特殊疑問句)