英語六級(jí)真題閱讀長難句分析(17)
小編前言:閱讀是英語六級(jí)中重要的得分點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn),對長難句的分析則決定了對閱讀的徹底理解,也是學(xué)習(xí)語法,積累高級(jí)詞匯、句型不可或缺的來源。而六級(jí)英語真題閱讀部分均選自Times、Telegraph等著名外文報(bào)紙及雜志,其行文和詞匯原汁原味,值得考生細(xì)細(xì)品味和靈活借鑒。準(zhǔn)備2014年6月英語六級(jí)考試的同學(xué)們,還等什么?趕快學(xué)起來吧!同時(shí),歡迎各位考生針對例句的翻譯及分析給出自己的理解哦!
1. Finally, advertisers try to begin commercials with sounds that are highly different from those of the programming within which the commercial is buried. (1998. 閱讀. 6. Text 3)
【譯文】最后,廣告商費(fèi)盡心機(jī)使廣告開始的聲音不同于其他節(jié)目的聲音。
【析句】復(fù)合句。主句advertisers try to begin commercials with sounds,隨后是that引導(dǎo)定語從句that are highly different from those of the programming修飾sounds,而定語從句中the programming后也有which引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾。
2. But the developing countries may be?impoverished, with populations growing so rapidly that using the land is a means to temporarily avoid worsening poverty and starvation. (1998. 閱讀. 6. Text 4)
【譯文】但是,隨著人口迅速增長,只能賣出土地以暫時(shí)避免貧苦和饑荒惡化,發(fā)展中國家可能會(huì)因此一貧如洗。
【析句】復(fù)合句。主句the developing countries may be impoverished,with populations growing so rapidly that...是with引導(dǎo)伴隨狀語??梢钥闯?,with伴隨狀語中運(yùn)用了so...that...詞組,而that引導(dǎo)句子using the land is a means to avoid...。
3. And many naturally produced chemicals, though occurring in tiny amounts, prove in laboratory tests to be strong?carcinogens-a substance which can cause cancer. (1999. 閱讀. 1. Text 1)
【譯文】盡管許多自然生成的化學(xué)物質(zhì)分泌量極小,但實(shí)驗(yàn)證明卻是強(qiáng)致癌物——可引起癌癥的物質(zhì)。
【析句】復(fù)合句。主句many naturally produced chemicals prove in laboratory tests to be strong carcinogens。主語many...chemicals后,though occurring in tiny amounts作讓步狀語從句,因?yàn)閺木浜椭骶渲髡Z相同,所以省略了主語。破折號(hào)后a substance是carcinogens的同位語,并且which can cause cancer作定語從句修飾a substance。
聲明:本文句子翻譯及解析為滬江英語原創(chuàng),轉(zhuǎn)載請注明出處。