2012年高考二輪專題訓練:狀語從句
21.(2008北京) — Did you return Fred’s call?
— I didn’t need to __________ I’ll see him tomorrow.
A. though B. unless C. when D. because
答案:D
解析:本題考查狀語從句。從句為原因狀語從句,選D,因為我明天就要看見他了,所以沒必要給Fred回電話。
22.(2008北京) I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time __________ Brain gets back.
A. before B. since C. till D. after
答案:A
解析:本題考查狀語從句。本題使用了it will be + 一段時間 + before +狀語從句,表示“在……之前還需要一段時間,一段時間之后發(fā)生某事”。后面句子的含義:不過Brain還要過一會兒才能回來。
23.(2008天津) We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday __________ it rains or it’s very cold.
A. since B. if C. unless D. until
答案:C
解析:考查狀語從句的引導詞。句意“除非太冷或天太冷,否則我們本周就到公園野餐”,unless引導一個表示否定意義的條件狀語從句。
24.(2008福建) Nancy enjoyed herself so much __________ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.
A. that B. which C. when D. where
答案:C
解析:考查狀語從句。根據(jù)題干意思可知,此處是時間狀語從句,選C。
25.(2008全國I) — Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?
— I don’t mind where we go __________ there’s sun, sea and beach.
A. as if B. as long as C. now that D. in order that
答案:B
解析:as if表示“仿佛,好像”,引導方式狀語從句,now that表示“既然”,引導原因狀語從句;in order that表示“為了”,引導目的狀語從句;as long as表示“只要”,引導條件狀語從句。依句意可知,答話者不介意去任何地方,只要那里有陽光、大海和海灘。
26.(2008山東) He found it increasingly difficult to read, __________ his eyesight was beginning to fail.
A. though B. for C. but D. so
答案:B
解析:考查分句邏輯關系判斷和連詞辨析。由語境可知,后一個分句“視力開始下降”是前一個分句“讀書越來越困難”的原因,所以用for引導原因狀語從句。干擾性最大,但其后要跟結果狀語從句,所以應該排除。Though引導讓步狀語從句,but引導轉(zhuǎn)折關系的分句。
27.(2008遼寧) __________ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.
A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. However
答案:D
解析:hungry為形容詞,whatever常用來修飾名詞;依句意:無論我多么饑餓,我看起來永遠也不會吃完這塊面包,可知答案為D。
28.(2008遼寧) I used to love that film __________ I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more.
A. once B. when C. since D. although
答案:B
解析:once用作連詞,表示“一旦”,引導條件狀語從句;when表示“當……的時候”,常引導時間狀語從句;since表示“從……以來”,引導時間狀語從句,還可以表示“既然”,引導原因狀語從句;although表示“盡管”,引導讓步狀語從句。
29.(2008四川) I haven’t seen Ann for __________ long that I’ve forgotten what she looks like.
A. such B. very C. so D. too
答案:C
解析:此處是“so … that”結構,表示“如此……以至于”。A項用來修飾名詞。
30.(2008四川) There are some chairs left over __________ everyone had sat down.
A. when B. until C. that D. where
答案:A
解析:句意“當大家都就座后還剩下幾把椅子”,此處強調(diào)的是時間。until用于肯定句時一般與連續(xù)性動詞連用,而句子中的sat down是短暫性動詞詞組,因此B項不恰當;C項語法不正確;D項表示地點,不符合題意。
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